x-autosuggest
v1.5.0
Published
Autosuggest results based on input.
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x-autosuggest
Autosuggest results based on input.
Features:
- Best accessibility practices baked in
- Flexible styling
Install
npm install x-autosuggest --save
Usage
Following example will decorate existing input
element with autosuggest
functionality.
When user inputs query, autosuggest first checks if query has less than 2
characters. If it does, no results are returned, otherwise it fetches list of
countries and maps names to content (which is country name wrapped in b
HTML
tag) and value which will be used for input
element value.
When user chooses option, closest form
element submit event will be triggered.
import autosuggest from 'x-autosuggest';
const element = document.querySelector('input[type="text"]');
const instance = autosuggest(element, {
onOptionSelect() {
element.closest('form').submit();
},
async onQueryInput(query) {
if (query.trim().length < 2) {
return [];
}
const response = await fetch(
`https://restcountries.eu/rest/v2/name/${query}`
);
const countries = await response.json();
return countries.map(({ name }) => {
return {
content: `<b>${name}</b>`,
value: name
};
});
}
});
API
autosuggest(element, options)
Returns: Object
Decorates element
with autosuggest functionality.
element
Type: HTMLInputElement
Input element to decorate.
options
Type: Object
onQueryInput
Type: Function
Default: async (query) => []
Callback to run when query changes. You can perform actions such as testing query, fetching data and mapping results to valid format here.
Return value should either be empty array (when you don’t want to display results or don’t have results to display) or array of objects, where each object contains following properties:
content
Type: string
Content for option. Can be regular string or HTML string as markup.
value
Type: *
Value used for input
element value.
If it’s null
option element will be considered as placeholder element and
won’t be used as option. Useful if you want to have dividers between your
options, or if you need to group option elements with headings.
meta
Type: *
Additional (meta) information for option. Useful if you need to provide
additional complex information for option, e.g. input
element value is defined
with value
option, but if you need to update additional element (e.g. hidden
input) with ID of option, you can use meta information for that.
decorateOption
Type: Function
Default: (node) => {}
Decorate autosuggest option. Callback receives one argument which is option
Element
node. Useful if you want to add additional functionality to option
such as attach event listeners or add HTML classes.
If return value is function, it will be used as cleanup callback for when autosuggest instance is removed or option is rerendered. You can perform actions such as custom event handlers removal for option inside this callback.
onFocus
Type: Function
Default: async (currentResults) => []
Callback to run when input element is focused. You can perform actions such as creating initial placeholders.
It receives one argument, which is list of current results.
Return value should be the same as for onQueryInput
hook.
decorateInputEvent
Type: Function
Default: (listener) => {}
Decorate input
event of input element. Callback receives one argument which is
default listener for input
event. useful if you want to add additional
functionality such as debounce or throttle of events.
onOptionSelect
Type: Function
Default: (event, value, meta) => {}
Callback to run when option is selected. It receives following arguments:
- Event object of triggered event
- Value of triggered option
- Additional (meta) information of triggered option
This callback is useful for performing actions such as triggering form submit.
htmlClassNamespace
Type: string
Default: ``
HTML class namespace in addition to default one (x-Autosuggest
).
Useful if you want to create additional styling/functionality selector hook.
instance.destroy()
Destroy instance.
FAQ
How do I cache results?
By default, results are not cached, but it can be achieved with techniques such as memoization.
import autosuggest from 'x-autosuggest';
import memoize from '@f/memoize';
// We cache fetch results based on URL
const cachedFetch = memoize(async (url) => {
const response = await fetch(url);
const json = await response.json();
return {
ok: response.ok,
json: async () => json
};
});
// And then in autosuggest instance options…
const options = {
onQueryInput(query) {
return cachedFetch(`https://restcountries.eu/rest/v2/name/${query}`);
// …
}
};
How to display current results on input focus?
You can use onFocus
hook and return current results.
// In autosuggest instance options…
const options = {
async onFocus(results) {
return results;
}
};
Browser support
Tested in IE11+ and all modern browsers, assuming Promise
is available.
Test
For automated tests, run npm run test:automated
(append :watch
for watcher
support).
License
MIT © Ivan Nikolić