what-is-alcohol
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understand the nature of alcohol with chemicals
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In 1997, Americans drank an average of 2 gallons (7.57 liters) per person. These two or three glasses For more information about the conversion of 1-6 packs of four mixed drinks) per week. Since approximately 35% of adults do not consume alcohol, the number is higher for people - alcohol is a viral social phenomenon is surprising.
If you had too much to drink saw the man, you know that alcohol is a drug that has widespread effects on the body, the effect varies from person to person. People are drinking may be the "soul of the party." They may be sad, fall shaft. His speech is indeed can play the notes and may have trouble walking. It depends on the nature of history and people of any amount of alcohol, alcohol, man.
Even if you have seen the physical, behavioral, you may be wondering exactly how to create the effect of alcohol on the body to function. What is alcohol? How do I handle this body? How chemistry chemical alcohol work? In this article, we will review all the ways that alcohol affects the human body.
What is alcohol?
To understand the effects of alcohol on the body, understand the nature of alcohol with chemicals, so we'll see will help ...
Here are some facts are as follows:
alcohol is a clear liquid at room temperature.
The (alcohol is first evaporated, this property to heat the mixture of water and alcohol) Alcohol less dense than vaporized at low temperatures.
Alcohol is readily soluble in water.
Alcohol is flammable (flammability is to be used as fuel).
Alcohol can be created in three ways
- fermented fruit or grain mixtures. This often leads fruit or distillation of the fermented mixture particles (e.g., alcohols such as whiskey, rum, vodka, gin is distilled off.) The chemical modification of fossil fuels, oil, natural gas and coal (industrial alcohol), etc.
- chemical bonds of carbon monoxide and hydrogen (methanol or wood alcohol)
You will not find most of the drink of pure alcohol; It's just a quick drink pure alcohol because you need a few ounces of pure alcohol to increase the blood alcohol in a hazardous area can be fatal. The following are the various types (by volume) ethanol concentration of the drink:
Beer = 4 to 6% (average about 4.5%) Wine = 7 line 15 percent (average of approximately 11%) 14 percent Champagne 8 (average about 12%) Shochu (e.g., rum, gin, vodka, whiskey) = 40 to 95%. Most of the common mental purchased in liquor stores is 40% alcohol. Ron can be purchased from some form of high concentration liquor store whiskey (75% to 90). Whiskey can be made available in some form of high concentration and illegal (i.e. moonlight). In most states, it is punished for selling alcohol to minors or provide must be at least 21 years old to purchase alcohol.which of the following has primary responsibility for eliminating alcohol from the bloodstream?
Alcohol effect: Women vs. Men
When they compared and building height and weight of women as men, who are more prone to muscle and less fat than women. Since muscle tissue having more water than fat mass than women to be diluted to a given amount or dose of alcohol men. Therefore, the level of alcohol in the blood because your treatment is higher in women than in men, women and soon the effects of a dose of alcohol will feel that the will of the people. If people drink alcoholic beverages, about 20% of alcohol is absorbed in the stomach 80% is incorporated in the small intestine. How quickly alcohol it depends on a few things consumed:
Drink alcohol concentration - concentration is rapidly absorbed higher. Type drink soda-rate tends to absorb alcohol. If tight empty or full stomach food slows the absorption rate of alcohol. After absorption, water-soluble alcohol enters the blood stream blood. Alcohol Blood, do a full body. (Because they can not dissolve in the fatty juice except adipose tissue) Is dissolved in alcohol in blood enters each of the internal organization of the body of water. Once inside the tissue alcohol is the effect on the body. The fact observed is related to the amount of alcohol consumed directly dependent on the concentration of alcohol in the blood (BAC). You can increase significantly after 20 minutes with a BAC drink.
How the body responds to alcohol
Alcohols are mainly acting on nerve cells in the brain. Alcohol interferes with communications between the inhibiting activity path excitatory synaptic transmission, and increase the activity of the pathway inhibitory neurotransmitter, neurons, and other cells.
How nerve cells history
Neurons transmit chemical messages together: Contact other cells (such as muscle cells or source). This is the message of neurotransmitters.
The electrical signal and moves the neurons causes the release of a neurotransmitter to a small space called synapses between cells. Neurotransmitters are coupled to receive membrane protein receptor to jump across the gap and lead to change received cell (electronic, chemical or mechanical). Neurotransmitters and receptors are different, like a lock and key. Neurotransmitters can stimulate cells to accommodate reactions causing or inhibiting cells receive stimulation.