vue3-dnd
v2.1.0
Published
Drag and Drop for Vue Composition API
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Vue3 Dn
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React Dnd implementation in Vue Composition-api.
Supports Vue2 and Vue3
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Using
npm install vue3-dnd
yarn add vue3-dnd
pnpm install vue3-dnd
// App.vue
<script>
import { DndProvider } from 'vue3-dnd'
import { HTML5Backend } from 'react-dnd-html5-backend'
import Home from './Home.vue'
</script>
<template>
<DndProvider :backend="HTML5Backend">
<Home></Home>
</DndProvider>
</template>
// Home.vue
<script>
import { useDrag, useDrop, useDragLayer } from 'vue3-dnd'
// Write your own code
</script>
Notice
Because of composition-API limitations, please do not attempt to deconstruct assignment for the collect parameter from hooks such as useDrag and useDrop, otherwise it will lose its responsiveness, Such as:
import { useDrag } from 'vue3-dnd' import { toRefs } from '@vueuse/core' const [collect, drag] = useDrag(() => ({ type: props.type, item: {name: props.name}, collect: monitor => ({ opacity: monitor.isDragging() ? 0.4 : 1, }), })) // good const opacity = computed(() => unref(collect).opacity) // using vueuse toRefs api const { opacity } = toRefs(collect) // bad const { opacity } = collect.value
The drag drop dragPreview ref is a function, using template please using
v-bind:ref="drag"
, You can also set the value to it using a new function
<template>
<div :ref="drag">box</div>
<div :ref="setDrop">drop div
<section>
drop section
</section>
</div>
</template>
<script lang="ts" setup>
import { useDrag, useDrop } from 'vue3-dnd'
const [, drag] = useDrag(() => ({
type: 'Box',
}))
const [, drop] = useDrop(() => ({
type: 'Box'
}))
// You can also set the value to it using a new function
const setDrop = (el: HTMLDivElement | null) => {
drop(el)
// or
drop(el?.querySelector('section') || null)
}
</script>
example
App.vue
<script setup lang="ts">
import { DndProvider } from 'vue3-dnd'
import { HTML5Backend } from 'react-dnd-html5-backend'
import Example from './Example.vue'
</script>
<template>
<DndProvider :backend="HTML5Backend">
<Example></Example>
</DndProvider>
</template>
Example.vue
<script lang="ts" setup>
import { useDrag, useDrop } from 'vue3-dnd'
import { computed, unref } from 'vue'
const [dropCollect, drop] = useDrop(() => ({
accept: 'Box',
drop: () => ({ name: 'Dustbin' }),
collect: monitor => ({
isOver: monitor.isOver(),
canDrop: monitor.canDrop(),
}),
}))
const canDrop = computed(() => unref(dropCollect).canDrop)
const isOver = computed(() => unref(dropCollect).isOver)
const isActive = computed(() => unref(canDrop) && unref(isOver))
const backgroundColor = computed(() =>
unref(isActive) ? 'darkgreen' : unref(canDrop) ? 'darkkhaki' : '#222'
)
const [collect, drag] = useDrag(() => ({
type: 'Box',
item: () => ({
name: 'Box',
}),
end: (item, monitor) => {
const dropResult = monitor.getDropResult<{ name: string }>()
if (item && dropResult) {
alert(`You dropped ${item.name} into ${dropResult.name}!`)
}
},
collect: monitor => ({
isDragging: monitor.isDragging(),
handlerId: monitor.getHandlerId(),
}),
}))
const isDragging = computed(() => collect.value.isDragging)
const opacity = computed(() => (unref(isDragging) ? 0.4 : 1))
</script>
<template>
<div>
<div :style="{ overflow: 'hidden', clear: 'both' }">
<div
:ref="drop"
role="Dustbin"
class="drop-container"
:style="{ backgroundColor }"
>
{{ isActive ? 'Release to drop' : 'Drag a box here' }}
</div>
</div>
<div :style="{ overflow: 'hidden', clear: 'both' }">
<div :ref="drag" class="box" role="Box" :style="{ opacity }">Box</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.drop-container {
height: 12rem;
width: 12rem;
margin-right: 1.5rem;
margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
color: white;
padding: 1rem;
text-align: center;
font-size: 1rem;
line-height: normal;
float: left;
}
.box {
border: 1px solid gray;
background-color: white;
padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
margin-right: 1.5rem;
margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
cursor: move;
float: left;
&.dragging {
opacity: 0.4;
}
}
</style>
Q/A
Q: The data does not change during or after the drag is complete
A: Check if your spec or item is a function, If your item is a static object, you really don't get reactive data changes during drag and drop
// The following situations may result in don't have reactive
const [collect, connectDrag] = useDrag({
type: 'box',
item: { id: props.id },
})
// The correct way to write it
const [collect, connectDrag] = useDrag({
type: 'box',
item: () => ({ id: props.id }),
})
const [collect, connectDrag] = useDrag(() => ({
type: 'box',
item: { id: props.id },
}))
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