use-channel
v1.2.1
Published
Take over state transmission in React.
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use-channel
Easy two-way state and no complexity growth in cross levels. Zero-Dependency & Intuitive API & Fully Typed.
为了简化数据逆向传递及数据跨级穿透传递,建立了通道事件模型。该模型内,不显式关心数据传递的方向,而是以数据源和数据受体为核心建立数据流。
- 正向事件,即由事件源组件传递到事件接受组件,以
on
开头,例如onChangeSearch
。 - 逆向事件,即由事件接受组件传递到事件源组件,以
$on
开头,例如$onChangeSearch
。 - 为了简化,你可以借助帮助类型
TwoWayChannel
进行定义。 - 提供
useChannelState
,useChannelRef
等状态钩子,避免凌乱的事件调用。 - 提供
valtio
等状态库进行状态同步方法(欢迎提交其他状态库PR)。
In order to simplify the reverse transmission of data and the transmission of data across layers, a channel event model is established. In this model, the direction of data transmission is not explicitly concerned, but the data flow is established with the data source and data receptor as the core.
- Forward events, that is, events transmitted from the event source component to the event receiving component, start with
on
, such asonChangeSearch
. - Reverse events, that is, events transmitted from the event receiving component to the event source component, start with
$on
, such as$onChangeSearch
. - For simplicity, you can define with the help of the help type
TwoWayChannel
. - Provide hooks such as
useChannelState
to avoid messy event calls. - Provide utilities to synchronize with state management such as
valtio
(PRs for others are welcome).
Usage
See more in examples' demo OR clone the repo and
pnpm install && pnpm run dev
// for type checks / intellisense
type CounterChannel = TwoWayChannel<{
onChangeCount: (value: number) => void
onChangeValue: (value: number) => void
onChangeValueProp: (value: number) => void
// + $onChangeCount: (value: number) => void
// + $onChangeValue: (value: number) => void
}, 'onChangeCount' | 'onChangeValue'>
export function Starter() {
// create channel (ref-optimized)
const channel = useChannel<CounterChannel>('Starter') // name is unused yet.
const { value, setValue } = useChannelSourceStateSync(channel, 'value', 0)
// actually: channel.listen('$onChangeValue') & channel.send('onChangeValue')
const { valueProp, setValueProp } = useChannelSourceState(channel, 'valueProp', 0)
// actually: channel.send('onChangeValueProp')
const { count, setCount } = useChannelExternalStateSync(channel, 'count', 0)
// actually: channel.listen('onChangeCount') & channel.send('$onChangeCount')
const { count: privateCount, setCount: setCountPrivately } = useChannelExternalState(channel, 'count')
// actually: channel.listen('onChangeCount')
return (
<>
...
<Counter channel={channel} /> // Pass channel, for be connected
</>
)
}
export function Counter({ channel: rcvChannel }: { channel: Channel<CounterChannel> }) {
// connect external channel, return type is already mixed.
const channel = useChannel('Counter').connect(rcvChannel)
const { count, setCount } = useChannelSourceStateSync(channel, 'count')
// actually: channel.listen('$onChangeCount') & channel.send('onChangeCount')
const { value, setValue } = useChannelExternalStateSync(channel, 'value')
// actually: channel.listen('onChangeValue') & channel.send('$onChangeValue')
const { value: privateValue, setValue: setValuePrivately } = useChannelExternalState(channel, 'value')
// actually: channel.listen('onChangeValue')
const { valueProp, setValueProp } = useChannelExternalState(channel, 'valueProp')
// actually: channel.listen('onChangeValueProp')
}
API
See details in
core.ts
type TwoWayChannel<T>
type MyChannel = TwoWayChannel<{
onChangeValue: (value: string) => void
// + $onChangeValue: (value: string) => void
}>
type TwoWayChannel<T, K>
type MyChannel = TwoWayChannel<{
onChangeValue: (value: string) => void
onChangeValue2: (value: string) => void
// + $onChangeValue: (value: string) => void
}, 'onChangeValue'>
type PropsWithChannel<T, P>
useChannel<MyChannel>(ChannelName?:string): Channel
channel.connect(channel:Channel): Channel
Tip: It's uncommon to use event listener/emitter directly, State Hooks/Ref Hooks instead.
channel.listen<K extends keyof MyChannel>(eventName:K, (...value: Parameters<MyChannel[K]>) => void)
channel.send<K extends keyof MyChannel>(eventName:K, ...value: Parameters<MyChannel[K]>)
State
Note: Only first parameter in listener is used in state.
useChannelSourceState(channel:Channel, name:string, initialValue?)
useChannelSourceStateSync(channel:Channel, name:string, initialValue?)
useChannelExternalState(channel:Channel, name:string, initialValue?)
useChannelExternalStateSync(channel:Channel, name:string, initialValue?)
type ChannelStateType
useChannelState(type:ChannelStateType channel:Channel, name:string, initialValue?)
, Prefer to use above distinct hooks.
Ref
Note: Only first parameter in listener is used in ref.
useChannelRef(type:ChannelStateType channel:Channel, name:string, initialValue?)
// followings are equivalent:
useChannelRef(channel, 'value')
useChannelRef(channel, 'value', { dispatch: false })
useChannelRef(channel, 'value', { dispatch: false, source: false })
See example
valtio
import { useChannelValtio } from 'use-channel/valtio'
// followings are equivalent:
useChannelValtio(channel, store, ['count'])
useChannelValtio(channel, store, [['count', 'count']]) // channel#count -> store.count
useChannelValtio(channel, store, [['count', 'count', { subscribe: true, listen: true }]])
LICENSE
MIT