unison-server
v0.2.7
Published
A Typescript based web server built on express with support for basic dependency injection.
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Unison Server is still under development. API's are subject to change and is not guaranteed to be stable.
Table of Contents
About
Unison allows you to easily create RESTful web services. It provides support for routes, sockets, and basic dependency injection. Unison makes use of express and socket.io along with many other libraries and would not be possible without them. Unison server is inspired by Angular.
Roadmap
- Add unit tests, failure is not an option... unless it is.
- Improve Dependency Injection, see Issue #3
- Add permissions for sockets.
- Add permissions to components for routes and sockets.
App
To create a unison app, you will need to create a class and decorate it with the @UnisonApp
decorator. You will then need to bootstrap the app using the UnisonServer
class. When creating the server you will need to pass in a configuration that includes the port
and host
. In the future, you will also enable https
through this configuration.
In the @UnisonApp
decorator you will pass application components into the components
array and injectables into the injectables
array.
import { UnisonServer, UnisonApp } from 'unison-server';
@UnisonApp({
// Register Components Here
components: []
// Register Injectables Here
injectables: []
})
export class App {}
new UnisonServer({ host: 'localhost', port: 8080 }).bootstrap(App);
Components
Components are a place where you can register routes and sockets. Components can also have injectable classes injected into them. To register components, export the class, then import the class into the main app file and add it to components
array in the @UnisonApp
decorator.
To create a component, decorate a class with the @Component
decorator. In the configuration you can add configuration for the routes and sockets that are children of that component. Currently you can configure the baseUrl
and method
for routes. All children routes will extend the baseUrl
and routes without defined methods will default to the method of the method
property. Sockets currently have no configuration, but configuration for sockets may be added in the future.
import { Component, Method } from 'unison-server';
@Component({
routes: {
baseUrl: '',
method: Method.GET,
permissions: []
},
sockets: {}
})
export class AppComponent {}
Routes
Routes must be defined inside of a @Component
. Inside of a route configuration, you can define the route
and method
. If a routeUrl
is defined on the component, the route will extend the component route. If no method is defined, then the method defined on the component will be used. If no method is defined on the component, then the GET
method will be used as a default.
To create a route, decorate a @Component
method with the @Route
decorator. When doing this, your method will receive two different parameters, request
and response
. The request
and response
parameters are from express.
import { Component, Route, Method } from 'unison-server';
import { Request, Response } from 'express';
@Component({
routes: {
baseUrl: '/api/users',
method: Method.GET
},
sockets: {}
})
export class AppComponent {
constructor() {}
@Route({ route: '/create', method: Method.POST })
public createUser(request: Request, response: Response): Promise<any> {
return Promise.resolve(request.json({ date: 'Your Data Here' }));
}
@Route({ route: '/get' })
public getUser(request: Request, response: Response): Promise<any> {
return Promise.resolve(request.json({ date: 'Your Data Here' }));
}
}
Permissions
Using Permissions
Permissions act like guards for routes. You can define as many permissions as you want to a route using the @Permissions
decorator or in the route config in the @Component
decorator.
import { Component, Route, Method, Permissions } from 'unison-server';
import { Request, Response } from 'express';
import { Authenticated } from '~/permissions/authenticated';
...
@Permissions([Authenticated])
@Route({ route: '/create', method: Method.POST })
public createUser(request: Request, response: Response): Promise<any> {
return Promise.resolve(request.json({ date: 'Your Data Here' }));
}
...
Creating Permissions
To create a permission, you will need to create a class and decorate it with the @Injectable
decorator. Then you will need to have it implement the IPermission
interface. The check
method will be where you will implement your permission. It will receive two different parameters, request
and response
. The request
and response
parameters are from express. It should return either a boolean or a promise with a boolean. The reject
method will be called when the permissions returns a rejection.
import { Injectable, IPermission } from 'unison-server';
import { Request, Response } from 'express';
@Injectable()
export class Authenticated implements IPermission {
public check(request: Request, response: Response): boolean || Promise<boolean> {
if ('some permissions check here')
return Promise.resolve(true);
else
return Promise.reject();
}
public reject(request: Request, response: Response): Response {
return response.send({
success: false,
error: 'Failed To Authenticate'
});
}
}
Required Headers
The @RequiredHeaders
decorator can be applied to routes. It will ensure that routes have certain headers, otherwise, it will reject the request and return an error as a response.
import { Route, RequiredHeaders } from 'unison-server';
...
@RequiredHeaders(['username', 'password'])
@Route({ route: '/create', method: Method.POST })
public createUser(request: Request, response: Response): Promise<any> {
return Promise.resolve(request.json({ date: 'Your Data Here' }));
}
...
Required Body
The @RequiredBody
decorator can be applied to routes. It will ensure that routes have certain body parameters otherwise, it will reject the request and return and error as a response.
import { Route, RequiredBody } from 'unison-server';
...
@RequiredBody(['username', 'password'])
@Route({ route: '/create', method: Method.POST })
public createUser(request: Request, response: Response): Promise<any> {
return Promise.resolve(request.json({ date: 'Your Data Here' }));
}
...
Required Query
The @RequiredQuery
decorator can be applied to routes. It will ensure that routes have certain query parameters otherwise, it will reject the request and return and error as a response.
import { Route, RequiredQuery } from 'unison-server';
...
@RequiredQuery(['username', 'password'])
@Route({ route: '/create', method: Method.POST })
public createUser(request: Request, response: Response): Promise<any> {
return Promise.resolve(request.json({ date: 'Your Data Here' }));
}
...
Sockets
Sockets in unison use socket.io. Socket support is currently in early stages and many bugs may be present. Sockets must be part of a component.
IO
The IO decorator uses the io.on(event, callback)
method. Below is an example of the @IO(event)
decorator. It is called whenever a new connection to the socket is created.
import { IO } from 'unison-server';
...
@IO('connection')
public onConnection(io: SocketIO.Server, socket: SocketIO.Socket): void {
// Handle New User Connection
}
...
Socket
The Socket decorator uses the socket.on method. Below is an example of the @Socket
decorator. It is called whenever a message with the name of hello
is sent from a connection.
import { Socket } from 'unison-server';
...
@Socket('hello')
public onHello(io: SocketIO.Server, socket: SocketIO.Socket, data: any): void {
// Handle the socket 'hello` message.
}
...
Injectables
Unison server provides a very basic implementation of dependency injection.
Creating Injectables
To create an injectable, decorator a class with the @Injectable()
decorator. Then you will need to register it in the injectables
array inside of the @UnisonApp
decorator.
import { Injectable } from 'unison-server';
@Injectable()
export class SomeService {
}
Using Injectables
Injectables can be used inside of components
or other injectables
. To inject an injectable into another injectable or component, create a parameter in the constructor of the target class and add the type of your injectable.
import { Injectable, Component } from 'unison-server';
@Injectable()
export class SomeService {
constructor(
private someOtherService: SomeOtherService
) {}
}
@Component(...)
export class SomeComponent {
constructor(
private someService: SomeService
) {}
}
Install
npm install --save unison-server
or
yarn add unison-server
Contributing
If you would like to help, feel free to create issues, create pull requests, or suggest future improvements that could be made.
License
MIT, see LICENSE file.