WECHATY

CONNECTING CHATBOTS

Wechaty is a Bot SDK for Wechat Individual Account which can help you create a bot in 6 lines of javascript, with cross-platform support including Linux, Windows, Darwin(OSX/Mac) and Docker.

:octocat: https://github.com/chatie/wechaty
:beetle: https://github.com/chatie/wechaty/issues
:book: https://github.com/chatie/wechaty/wiki
:whale: https://hub.docker.com/r/zixia/wechaty

VOICE OF DEVELOPERS

"Wechaty is a great solution, I believe there would be much more users recognize it." link
— @Gcaufy, Tencent Engineer, Author of WePY

"太好用，好用的想哭"
— @xinbenlv, Google Engineer, Founder of HaoShiYou.org

"最好的微信开发库" link
— @Jarvis, Baidu Engineer

"Wechaty让运营人员更多的时间思考如何进行活动策划、留存用户，商业变现" link
— @lijiarui, CEO of BotOrange.

"If you know js ... try Wechaty, it's easy to use."
— @Urinx Uri Lee, Author of WeixinBot(Python)

See more at Wiki:Voice Of Developer

Join Us

Wechaty is used in many ChatBot projects by hundreds of developers. If you want to talk with other developers, just scan the following QR Code in WeChat with secret code wechaty, join our Wechaty Developers' Home.

Scan now, because other Wechaty developers want to talk with you too! (secret code: wechaty)

The World's Shortest ChatBot Code: 6 lines of JavaScript

const { Wechaty } = require('wechaty') // import { Wechaty } from 'wechaty'

Wechaty.instance() // Global Instance
.on('scan', (qrcode, status) => console.log(`Scan QR Code to login: ${status}\nhttps://api.qrserver.com/v1/create-qr-code/?data=${encodeURIComponent(qrcode)}`))
.on('login',            user => console.log(`User ${user} logined`))
.on('message',       message => console.log(`Message: ${message}`))
.start()

Notice: Wechaty requires Node.js version >= 10

This bot can log all messages to the console after login by scan.

You can find more examples from Wiki and Example Directory.

REQUIREMENTS

1. Node.js 10 or above
2. Global Network Connection

GETTING STARTED

• Wechaty Starter Repository - https://github.com/wechaty/wechaty-getting-started

We have a Wechaty starter repository for beginners with the simplest setting. It will be just work out-of-the-box after you clone & npm install & npm start.

If you are new to Wechaty and want to try it the first time, we'd like to strong recommend you starting from this repository, and using it as your starter template for your project.

Otherwise, please saved the above The World's Shortest ChatBot Code: 6 lines of JavaScript example to a file named mybot.js before you can use either NPM or Docker to run it.

1. NPM

npm init
npm install wechaty

# create your first mybot.js file, you can copy/paste from the above "The World's Shortest ChatBot Code: 6 lines of JavaScript"
# then:
node mybot.js

2. Docker

• Wechaty Starter Repository for Docker - https://github.com/wechaty/docker-wechaty-getting-started

Wechaty Docker supports both JavaScript and TypeScript. To use TypeScript just write in TypeScript and save with extension name .ts, no need to compile because we use ts-node to run it.

2.1. Run JavaScript

# for JavaScript
docker run -ti --rm --volume="$(pwd)":/bot zixia/wechaty mybot.js

2.2. Run TypeScript

# for TypeScript
docker run -ti --rm --volume="$(pwd)":/bot zixia/wechaty mybot.ts

Learn more about Wechaty Docker at Wiki:Docker.

3. Switch Protocol(Puppet)

Wechaty is very powerful that it can run over different protocols. You can specify the protocol by set the environment variable WECHATY_PUPPET to different puppet provider.

Currently we support the following puppet providers:

| Protocol | Puppet Provider | Environment Variable | | --- | --- | --- | | Web | PuppetPuppeteer | export WECHATY_PUPPET=wechaty-puppet-puppeteer | | iPad | PuppetPadchat | export WECHATY_PUPPET=wechaty-puppet-padchat | | Mock | PuppetMock | export WECHATY_PUPPET=wechaty-puppet-mock | | Web | PuppetWechat4u | export WECHATY_PUPPET=wechaty-puppet-wechat4u |

Learn more about Wechaty Puppet from the Puppet Wiki:

1. Puppet Directory: https://github.com/Chatie/wechaty-puppet/wiki/Directory
2. Puppet Compatibility: https://github.com/Chatie/wechaty-puppet/wiki/Compatibility

API

Read the Full Documentation at Wechaty Official API Reference

1 Class Wechaty

Main bot class.

A Bot is a Wechaty instance that control a specific wechaty-puppet.

• new Wechaty(options?: WechatyOptions)
  1. options.name?: string the name of this bot(optional)
  2. optoins.puppet?: string select which puppet provider we want to use. must be one of the:
     1. wechaty-puppet-puppeteer - Angular Hook for Web Wechat <- This is the DEFAULT
     2. wechaty-puppet-wechat4u - HTTP API for Web Wechat
     3. wechaty-puppet-padchat - iPad App Protocol
     4. wechaty-puppet-ioscat - iPhone App Hook
     5. wechaty-puppet-mock - Mock for Testing
  3. optoins.puppetOptions?: PuppetOptions options for the puppet provider.

| Wechaty | API | Description | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | event | login | emit after bot login full successful | | event | logout | emit after the bot log out | | event | friendship | emit when someone sends bot a friend request| | event | message | emit when there's a new message | | event | room-join | emit when anyone join any room | | event | room-topic | emit when someone change room topic | | event | room-leave | emit when anyone leave the room | | event | room-invite | emit when there is a room invitation | | event | scan | emit when the bot needs to show you a QR Code for scanning | | method | start(): Promise<void> | start the bot | | method | stop(): Promise<void> | stop the bot | | method | logonoff(): boolean | bot login status | | method | logout(): Promise<void> | logout the bot | | method | userSelf(): ContactSelf | get the login-ed bot contact | | method | say(text: string): Promise<void> | let bot say text to itself |

2 Class Contact

All wechat contacts(friends/non-friends) will be encapsulated as a Contact.

| Contact | API | Description | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | static | find(query: string): Promise<null \| Contact> | find contact by name or alias, if the result more than one, return the first one. | | static | findAll(query: string): Promise<Contact[]> | find contact by name or alias | | static | load(query: string): Contact | get contact by id | | property | id: readonly string | get contact id | | method | sync(): Promise<void> | force reload data for contact , sync data from lowlevel API again| | method | say(text: string): Promise<void> | send text, Contact, or file to contact | | method | self(): boolean | check if contact is self | | method | name(): string | get the name from a contact | | method | alias(): Promise<string> | get the alias for a contact | | method | alias(newAlias: string): Promise<void> | set or delete the alias for a contact | | method | friend(): boolean | check if contact is friend | | method | type(): ContactType | return the type of the Contact | | method | province(): string | get the region 'province' from a contact | | method | city(): string | get the region 'city' from a contact | | method | avatar(): Promise<FileBox> | get avatar picture file stream | | method | gender(): ContactGender | get gender from a contact |

2.1 Class ContactSelf

Class ContactSelf is extended from Contact.

| ContactSelf | API | Description | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | method | avatar(file: FileBox): Promise<void> | set avatar for bot | | method | qrcode(): Promise<string> | get qrcode for bot | | method | signature(text: string): Promise<void> | set signature for bot |

2.2 Class Friendship

Send, receive friend request, and friend confirmation events.

| Friendship | API | Description | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | static | add(contact: Contact, hello?: string): Promise<void> | send a friend invitation to contact | | method | accept(): Promise<void> | accept Friend Request | | method | hello(): string | get the hello string from a friendship invitation | | method | contact(): Contact | get the contact from friendship | | method | type(): FriendshipType | return the Friendship Type(unknown, confirm, receive, verify) |

3 Class Message

All wechat messages will be encapsulated as a Message.

| Message | API | Description | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | static | find(query: string): Promise<null \| Message> | find message in cache and return the first one | | static | findAll(query: string): Promise<Message[]> | find messages in cache, return a message list | | method | from(): Contact | get the sender from a message | | method | to(): Contact | get the destination of the message | | method | room(): null \| Room | get the room from the message.(If the message is not in a room, then will return null) | | method | text(): string | get the text content of the message | | method | say(text: string): Promise<void> | reply a Text, Media File , or contact message to the sender. | | method | type(): MessageType | get the type from the message | | method | self(): boolean | check if a message is sent by self | | method | mention(): Contact[] | get message mentioned contactList. | | method | mentionSelf(): boolean | check if a message is mention self | | method | forward(to: Contact): Promise<void> | Forward the received message | | method | age(): number | the number of seconds since it has been created | | method | date(): Date | the time it was created | | method | toFileBox(): Promise<FileBox> | extract the Media File from the Message, and put it into the FileBox. | | method | toContact(): Promise<Contact> | get Share Card of the Message |

4 Class Room

All wechat rooms(groups) will be encapsulated as a Room.

| Room | API | Description | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | static | create(contactList: Contact[], topic?: string): Promise<Room> | create a new room | | static | find(query: string): Promise<null \| Room> | Try to find a room by filter. If get many, return the first one. | | static | findAll(query: string): Promise<Room[]> | Find all contacts in a room | | static | load(query: string): Room | load room by room id | | property | id: readonly string | | | event | join | emit when anyone join any room | | event | topic | emit when someone change room topic | | event | leave | emit when anyone leave the room | | event | invite | emit when receive a room invitation | | method | sync(): <Promise<void> | force reload data for room, sync data from lowlevel API again. | method | say(text: string): Promise<void> | Send text,media file, contact card, or text with mention @mention contact inside Room | | method | add(contact: Contact): Promise<void> | Add contact in a room | | method | del(contact: Contact): Promise<void> | Delete a contact from the room | | method | quit(): Promise<void> | Bot quit the room itself | | method | topic(): Promise<string> | GET topic from the room | | method | topic(newTopic: string): Promise<void> | SET topic from the room | | method | announce(text: string): Promise<void> | SET/GET announce from the room | | method | qrcode(): Promise<string> | Get QR Code of the Room from the room, which can be used as scan and join the room. | | method | alias(contact: Contact): Promise<string> | Return contact's roomAlias in the room | | method | roomAlias(contact: Contact): Promise<string \| null> | Same as function alias | | method | has(contact: Contact): Promise<boolean> | Check if the room has member contact | | method | memberAll(query?: string): Promise<Contact[]> | Find all contacts or with specific name in a room | | method | member(query: string): Promise<null \| Contact> | Find all contacts in a room, if get many, return the first one. | | method | memberList():Promise<Contact[]> | get all room member from the room | | method | owner(): null \| Contact | Get room's owner from the room. |

4.1 Class RoomInvitation

Accept room invitation

| RoomInvitation | API | Description | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | method | accept(): Promise<void> | accept Room Invitation | | method | inviter(): Contact | get the inviter from room invitation | | method | roomTopic(): Promise<string> | get the room topic from room invitation | | method | date(): Promise<Date> | the time it was created | | method | age(): Promise<number> | the number of seconds since it has been created |

TEST

Wechaty is fully automatically tested by unit and integration tests, with Continious Integration & Continious Deliver(CI/CD) support powered by CI like Travis, Shippable and Appveyor.

To test Wechaty, run:

npm test

Get to know more about the tests from Wiki:Tests

RELEASE NOTES

• Latest Release(All releases here)
• Changelog

Views Since Feb 15, 2019

POWERED BY WECHATY

Wechaty Badge

[![Powered by Wechaty](https://img.shields.io/badge/Powered%20By-Wechaty-blue.svg)](https://github.com/chatie/wechaty)

Get more embed html/markdown code from Wiki:PoweredByWechaty

Projects Using Wechaty

1. 一个用CNN深度神剧网络给图片评分的wechaty项目
2. Relay between Telegram and WeChat
3. A chat bot managing the HaoShiYou wechat groups run by volunteers of haoshiyou.org
4. An interactive chat bot to manage a TODO list
5. Forward WeChat messages to telegram
6. koa与wechaty实现的微信小助手，可定时提醒与发消息设定定时任务
7. Wechaty Pay - 让线上没有难做的生意

Pull Request is welcome to add yours!

Learn more about Projects Using Wechaty at Wiki:PoweredByWechaty

FIND A GOOD SERVER

The best practice for running Wechaty Docker/NPM is using a VPS(Virtual Private Server) outside of China, which can save you hours of time because npm install and docker pull will run smoothly without any problem.

The following VPS providers are used by the Wechaty team, and they worked perfectly in production. You can use the following link to get one in minutes. Also, doing this can support Wechaty because you are referred by us.

| Location | Price | Ram | Payment | Provider | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Singapore | $5 | 512MB | Paypal | DigitalOcean | | Japan | $5 | 1GB | Paypal | Linode | | Korea | $10 | 1GB | Alipay, Paypal | Netdedi | | Singapore | $3.5 | 512MB | Alipay, Wechat | Vultr |

SEE ALSO

• RelatedProject

AUTHOR

1. Huan LI (李卓桓) <[email protected]>
2. Grace LI (李佳芮)

The Story

In 2017 ...

Huan's daily life/work depends on too much chat on wechat.

• Almost 14,000 wechat friends in May 2014, before wechat restricts a total number of friends to 5,000.
• Almost 400 wechat rooms, and most of them have more than 400 members.

Can you imagine that? He was dying...

So a tireless bot working for me 24x7 on wechat, monitoring/filtering the most important message is badly needed. For example, it highlights discussion which contains the KEYWORDS which he want to follow up(especially in a noisy room). ;-)

At last, It's built for huan's personal study purpose of Automatically Testing.

Contributors

This project exists thanks to all the people who contribute. [Contribute].

Backers

Thank you to all our backers! 🙏 [Become a backer]

Sponsors

Support this project by becoming a sponsor. Your logo will show up here with a link to your website. [Become a sponsor]

COPYRIGHT & LICENSE

• Code & Docs © 2016-2019 Huan LI <[email protected]>
• Code released under the Apache-2.0 License
• Docs released under Creative Commons