svg-to-ts
v12.0.0
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Build amazing svg icon libraries
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Readme
- What is svg-to-ts?
- Who is this for?
- Why you should use svg-to-ts
- Step by step guide on how to create your icon library
- How to use svg-to-ts
- SVGO - SVG optimization
- Starter project
- Angular builder
- FAQ
- Contributors ✨
What is svg-to-ts?
svg-to-ts
is a helper tool that converts your SVG icons to TypeScript or TSX. svg-to-ts
can convert
SVGs to either one TypeScript / TSX file with exported constants, multiple TypeScript files or
even compiled JavaScript files with according TS declaration files. Furthermore, it generates all
typings in form of interfaces and types.
The generated output can then be used in combination with a iconregistry to create a tree shakable icon library. (More informations...)
Who is this for?
svg-to-ts
is designed for autors of component libraries, icon libraries and SPA authors. Our examples and tutorials
are made with Angular, however svg-to-ts
can also be used with other frameworks such as React or vanilla TypeScript / JavaScript.
Why you should use svg-to-ts
svg-to-ts
helps you provide icons in a tree shakable and performant way.- You get free step to step guides in form of blog posts, that walk you through the process of creating your own tree shakable icon library
svg-to-ts
optimizes your SVG icons under the hoodsvg-to-ts
automatically generates types and interfaces for your icons to improve typesafetysvg-to-ts
was developed based on the experiences of providin an icon library for a large enterprise.svg-to-ts
offers the possibility to generate TSX files (react components).- offers three different conversion modes ('object', 'constants' and 'files')
- each method is highly configurable to supports multiple use cases.
Step by step guide on how to create your icon library
We created multiple tutorials to show you how you can use svg-to-ts in the best way. We have two step by step guides. A video course and a blog post. Both cover the same content. Feel free to choose the format you prefer.
Video tutorials
Written tutorial
This blog post guides you through the process of building your own icon library with svg-to-ts.
How to use svg-to-ts
svg-to-ts
is a command line tool, it can either be used directly in your terminal or
via npm script.
Usage
Binaries
svg-to-ts
provides three different binaries.
svg-to-ts-object
svg-to-ts-constants
svg-to-ts-files
You can either run those binaries with npx
npx -p svg-to-ts svg-to-ts-object
or you can add a new script in your package.json
.
"name": "my-icon-library",
"version": "3.4.0",
"scripts": {
"generate-icons": "svg-to-ts"
}
Configuration
When executing a binary svg-to-ts
automatically applies some defaults. However, you have multiple ways to configure svg-to-ts
. To get a list of available options you can either execute the binary of your choice with the --help
argument or you can find all the available options for your conversion type here in the docs:
- 1. Converting to a single object (
conversionType==='object'
) - 2. Multiple constants - Treeshakable and typesafe with one file (
conversionType==='constants'
) - 3. Tree shakable and optimized for lazy loading (
conversionType==='files'
)
Once you found your configurations you have the following possibilities to configure svg-to-ts
:
- Passing arguments to the binary
- Adding a configuration object in the
package.json
- Adding a
.svg-to-tsrc
file (javascript
,json
,yaml
oryml
) in the root of your project or a path of you choice.
Passing arguments to the binary
When choosing this option you directly pass the arguments to your binary.
svg-to-ts-files -s './inputfiles/*.svg' --compileSources true --additionalModelOutputPath ./additional
A complete list of the available arguments can be found by using the --help
argument.
svg-to-ts-files --help
When you start using svg-to-ts
in bigger projects, configuration may get more sophisticated. At this point command line arguments are hard to read.
Configure svg-to-ts over package.json
To configure svg-to-ts over package.json you can add a svg-to-ts
key in your package.json
and use the config options.
Once you run svg-to-ts
those configurations will be picked up. The config object can eiter be an object or an array containing multiple configurations.
{
"name": "my-icon-library",
"version": "3.4.0",
"scripts": {
"generate-icons": "svg-to-ts"
},
"svg-to-ts": {
"srcFiles": ["./projects/dinosaur-icons/icons/**/*.svg"],
"outputDirectory": "./projects/dinosaur-icons/icons",
"interfaceName": "DinosaurIcon",
"typeName": "dinosaurIcon",
"prefix": "dinosaurIcon",
"svgoConfig": {
"plugins": ["cleanupAttrs"]
},
"fileName": "dinosaur-icon.model",
"additionalModelOutputPath": "./projects/dinosaur-icons/src/lib",
"compileSources": true
}
}
Configuration file
To configure svg-to-ts over a .rc file you can add a .svg-to-tsrc
file in the root of your project and use the config options. Once you run svg-to-ts
those configurations will be picked up.
{
"srcFiles": ["./projects/dinosaur-icons/icons/**/*.svg"],
"outputDirectory": "./projects/dinosaur-icons/icons",
"interfaceName": "DinosaurIcon",
"typeName": "dinosaurIcon",
"prefix": "dinosaurIcon",
"fileName": "dinosaur-icon.model",
"svgoConfig": {
"plugins": ["cleanupAttrs"]
},
"additionalModelOutputPath": "./projects/dinosaur-icons/src/lib",
"compileSources": true
}
An alternative for bigger projects is to use a JavaScript-based configuration file. The main advantage here is there you can create dynamic configurations, but also use plain-old JavaScript objects, allowing you to add comments, etc. This is useful for more complex configurations where comments can clarify why options are defined in a certain way.
JS configurations must be defined as a CommonJS module. Whenever you want to use a JS configuration file your rc file
has to end with .js
.
Here's an example:
const svgToTsConfig = {
srcFiles: ['./libs/web-icons/icons/**/*.svg'],
outputDirectory: './libs/web-icons/src/lib',
interfaceName: 'MyIcon',
typeName: 'MyIconName',
generateType: true,
modelFileName: 'whatever-icon.model',
additionalModelOutputPath: './libs/web-icons/src/lib',
iconsFolderName: 'generated',
delimiter: 'SNAKE',
barrelFileName: 'generated-icons-barrel',
svgoConfig: {
plugins: ['cleanupAttrs']
},
compileSources: false
};
module.exports = svgToTsConfig;
Using a custom path
In case you want to put your configuration under a custom path, you can use the --config
property to specify a path your configuration. For example svg-to-ts --config ./myconfig.json
.
ConversionTypes
svg-to-ts offers three different kinds of conversion types; Converting your icons to a single object,
converting your icons to constants or converting your icons to single files. Each approach is designed
to solve a specific kind of problem. You can switch between approaches by passing conversionType
property (object
, constants
or files
).
1. Converting to a single object (conversionType==='object'
)
In this scenario the SVG icons are converted to a single object. It's an approach that is suitable if your icon registry accepts an object with the filename as key and the svg data as key.
Available options:
| --version | type | default | description |
| --------------- | -------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| fileName | string | my-icons | file name of the generated file |
| tsx | boolean | false | Generate TSX file which can be used as React components out of the box |
| delimiter | CAMEL, KEBAB, SNAKE, UPPER, NONE | CAMEL | delimiter which is used to generate the types and name properties |
| svgoConfig | null or config object | check help command - to large to display | by default we search for a svgo.config.js file in the root or an inline configuration object |
| srcFiles | string | "/*.svg" | input files matching the given filename pattern |
| outputDirectory | string | "./dist" | name of the output directory |
| objectName | string | default - export | name of the exported const - if nothing is set - default export will be used |
| verbose | boolean | false | defines if the log should contain additional information. Can be useful for debugging |
| generateType | boolean | true | defines if a type should be generated |
| typeName | string | MyIconType | name of the type to be used when generateType
is set to true
|
| namePrefix | string | | prefix to be used for the name property included in the generated constant |
Example usage
Let's say we have the following four svg files in a inputfiles
folder.
- expressionless.svg
- full.svg
- laughing.svg
- smiling-face.svg
We can now run
svg-to-ts-object -s ./inputfiles -o ./dist
and we end up with the following file in our dist
folder.
Sample output
export default {
expressionLess: '<svg xmlns="http://ww...',
full: '<svg xmlns="http://...',
laughing: '<svg xmlns="http://ww...',
smilingFace: '<svg xmlns="http://www....'
} as { [key in MyIconType]: string };
export type MyIconType = 'expressionLess' | 'full' | 'laughing' | 'smilingFace';
2. Multiple constants - Treeshakable and typesafe with one file (conversionType==='constants'
)
This approach converts your svg icons into multiple constants in the same file so that they can be used in combination with an icon registry. It furthermore also generates all necssary types. We wrote a step to step guide that explains this approach further and helps you create an icon library with this approach. Find out more in this blogpost
Only the icons included in the consuming SPA also end up in the final bundle of the SPA.
Available options:
| --version | type | default | description |
| --------------------- | -------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| tsx | boolean | false | Generate TSX file which can be used as React components out of the box |
| generateType | boolean | false | defines if a type should be generated |
| typeName | string | myIcons | name of the type to be used when generateType
is set to true
|
| generateTypeObject | boolean | false | generate type object |
| generateEnum | boolean | false | generate enum object |
| prefix | string | myIcon | prefix for the generated svg constants |
| namePrefix | string | | prefix to be used for the name property included in the generated constant |
| interfaceName | string | MyIcon | name for the generated interface |
| fileName | string | my-icons | file name of the generated file |
| enumName | string | MyIcons | name for the generated enum |
| delimiter | CAMEL, KEBAB, SNAKE, UPPER, NONE | SNAKE | delimiter which is used to generate the types and name properties |
| svgoConfig | string or config object | check help command - to large to display | a path to your svgoConfiguration JSON file or an inline configuration object |
| srcFiles | string | "/*.svg" | input files matching the given filename pattern |
| outputDirectory | string | "./dist" | name of the output directory |
| exportCompleteIconSet | boolean | true | exports a complete icon set |
| completeIconSetName | string | completeIconSet | Default name of the exported variable |
| verbose | boolean | false | defines if the log should contain additional information. Can be useful for debugging |
Example usage
Let's say we have the following four svg files in a inputfiles
folder.
- expressionless.svg
- full.svg
- laughing.svg
- smiling-face.svg
We can now run
svg-to-ts-constants -s ./inputfiles -o ./dist
and we end up with the following file in our dist
folder.
Sample output
export const myIconExpressionLess: {
name: 'expression_less',
data: string
} = {
name: 'expression_less',
data: `<svg xmlns="http://...`
};
export const myIconFull: {
name: 'full',
data: string
} = {
name: 'full',
data: `<svg xmlns="http://www...`
};
export const myIconLaughing: {
name: 'laughing',
data: string
} = {
name: 'laughing',
data: `<svg xmlns="http://www.w...`
};
export const myIconSmilingFace: {
name: 'smiling_face',
data: string
} = {
name: 'smiling_face',
data: `<svg xmlns="http://www.w3...`
};
/* ⚠️ Do not edit this file - this file is generated by svg-to-ts*/
export type myIcons = 'expression_less' | 'full' | 'laughing' | 'smiling_face';
export interface MyIcon {
name: myIcons;
data: string;
}
3. Tree shakable and optimized for lazy loading (conversionType==='files'
)
This is the most sophisticated approach and also the approach that doesn't only support tree shaking but also supports code splitting which is especially usefull in scenarios where you are using lazy loading.
(Previously, this was the optimizeForLazyLoading
option but it has been removed in version 4.3.0.)
Here's a step by step guide on how to create an icon library that is optimized for tree shaking
Often, having the SVGs in a single file is enough. However, if you are in a more complex environment with bigger business applications, you may want to make the icons even more tree shakable.
In Angular, for example, having all icons in a single file shakes out the icons that are not used. However, icons always
end up together in a chunk. The conversionOption = files
allows you to configure svg-to-ts
that icons are
generated in a way that they can even be split to lazy loaded chunks. Means not only the amount of the icons in the chunk
gets reduced, but also, where they end up. Means, an icon that is only used in a lazy loaded Angular feature module, will only
end up there.
Available options:
| --version | type | default | description |
| ------------------------- | -------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| barrelFileName | string | index | name of the generated type |
| tsx | boolean | false | Generate TSX file which can be used as React components out of the box |
| generateType | boolean | false | defines if a type should be generated |
| typeName | string | myIcons | name of the type to be used when generateType
is set to true
|
| generateTypeObject | boolean | false | generate type object |
| generateEnum | boolean | false | generate enum object |
| exportCompleteIconSet | boolean | false | Specifies if the complete icon set should be exported or not (can be very handy for showcases) |
| completeIconSetName | string | completeIconSet | Name of the generated complete icon set (only effective if exportCompleteIconSet is set to true) |
| prefix | string | myIcon | prefix for the generated svg constants |
| namePrefix | string | | prefix to be used for the name property included in the generated constant |
| interfaceName | string | MyIcon | name for the generated interface |
| modelFileName | string | my-icons | file name of the generated file |
| enumName | string | MyIcons | name for the generated enum |
| delimiter | CAMEL, KEBAB, SNAKE, UPPER, NONE | SNAKE | delimiter which is used to generate the types and name properties |
| srcFiles | string | "/*.svg" | input files matching the given filename pattern |
| svgoConfig | null or config object | check help command - to large to display | by default we search for a svgo.config.js file in the root or an inline configuration object |
| outputDirectory | string | "./dist" | name of the output directory |
| additionalModelOutputPath | string | null | if a path is specified we will generate an additional file containing interface and type to this path - can be useful to improve type safety |
| iconsFolderName | string | "build" | name of the folder we will build the TypeScript files to |
| compileSources | boolean | false | If set to false, we generate a TypeScript file for each SVG. If set to true we will allready compile those TypeScript files and generate JavaScript files and declaration files |
| compilationOutput | ESM, UMD, ESM_AND_UMD | ESM | Sets the compilation output. This depends on your target audience. Some consumers require, ESM some UMD. You can choose the correct one or even compile to both. |
| verbose | boolean | false | defines if the log should contain additional information. Can be useful for debugging |
Generating UMD and ESM bundles
When you choose to generate UMD and ESM bundles the generated output will end up in a folder named cjs
and esm
. In order to correctly access those folders you have to add a exports map to the package.json
of your library.
"main": "./umd/index.js",
"module": "./esm/index.mjs",
"exports": {
".": {
"import": "./esm/index.mjs",
"require": "./umd/index.js"
}
}
Example usage
Let's say we have the following four svg files in a inputfiles
folder.
- expressionless.svg
- full.svg
- laughing.svg
- smiling-face.svg
We can now run
svg-to-ts-files -s ./inputfiles -o ./dist
and we end up with the following file in our dist
folder.
Sample output
SVGO - SVG optimization
Under the hood we use the svgo project to optimize the svg icons. To configure SVGO
you can add a svgo.config.js
file to your root. Check out the official svgo page
for further docs about the configuration.
Note: If you dont pass any options, svgo will apply some default options (more)
Starter project
If you want to build a standalone icon library we recommend you to checkout the svg-icon-lib-starter project on GitHub. This project allows you to build an astonishing framework-agnostic SVG icon library with ease. Out of the box icon optimization, build process, and icon showcase. 🚀
Angular builder
In case you are working with Angular and prefer the usage of a builder we recommend you to check out our offical Angular builder.
FAQ
Which approach should I use
This depends on your use case. If you have a simple application, it's probably enought to go with the single file or even a object. If you build a framework that is used by multiple teams, then you should probably go with the fully tree shakable scenario (generating multiple files).
Is it possilbe to create a standalone library?
Yes, it is. The current configurations also allow you to put your icon registry inside the component library and the icons in a dedicated npm package. This has the following advantages:
- Icons can be used with different registries
- Simplified build process
- Icons can be released independent of the component library
- No need to let
svg-to-ts
compile the icons - just set thecompile
flag to false.
Can I use the icons to generate a type?
If you have a method that decides which icon should be returned its useful to add a return type. To do so you can take advantage of the name subset helper generated by svg-to-ts
. The name of the helper will be dynamically generated depending upon the value provided for the interfaceName
property. An interfaceName
of MyIcon
will generate a helper called MyIconNameSubset
as shown in the following example.
import {IconNameSubset, myIconSmile, myIconLaugh} from 'my-icon-lib';
type emojiIcons = MyIconNameSubset<[typeof myIconSmile, typeof myIconLaugh]>;
// resulting type is equal to type = 'smile' | 'laugh';
myMethod(): emojiIcons {
// do stuff here
}
Contributors ✨
Thanks goes to these wonderful people (emoji key):
This project follows the all-contributors specification. Contributions of any kind welcome!