socket-io-server
v1.0.5
Published
Provides a simple abstraction for initializing- and connecting to a socket.io server.
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socket-io-server.
Provides a simple abstraction for initializing- and connecting to a socket.io server.
This module creates a singleton Object that exposes methods for listening to and emitting socket events using an existing http Server Object.
Installing.
npm install socket-io-server
Usage.
// Dependencies.
var express = require('express');
var http = require('http');
var socket = require('socket-io-server');
var app = express();
var server = http.Server(app);
// Initialize socket server.
socket.init(server);
// Initialize http server.
server.listen(8080);
// Listen for incoming events from a client.
// Note that a web socket client id is required, this id is emitted by the
// socket server when a client connects.
socket.on('ws-client-id', 'incoming', function (data) {
// Data! :)
});
// Emit an event with data to all connected clients except for the
// client that started the event.
// Note that a web socket client id is required, this id is emitted by the
// socket server when a client connects.
socket.broadcast('ws-client-id', 'emit-client', {
data: []
});
// Emit an event with data to a specific client.
// Note that a web socket client id is required, this id is emitted by the
// socket server when a client connects.
socket.emit('ws-client-id', 'emit-client', {
data: []
});
// Emit an event with data to all connected clients.
socket.emitAll('emit-clients', {
data: []
});
// Access the socketServer object (socket.io constructor).
socket.socketServer;
// Close the socket server connection.
socket.close();
// Close the http server connection.
server.close();
Because the module returns a singleton, the socket server only needs to be initialized once and can then be required from any (sub) module(s) to emit- and listen for socket events.
// 'lib/index.js'
var express = require('express');
var http = require('http');
var socket = require('socket-io-server');
var app = express();
var server = http.Server(app);
socket.init(server);
server.listen(8080);
// 'lib/sub-module.js'
var socket = require('socket-io-server');
socket.broadcast('ws-client-id', 'emit-client', {
data: []
});
// 'lib/sub-module-2.js'
var socket = require('socket-io-server');
socket.on('ws-client-id', 'incoming', {
data: []
});
Interface.
The module exposes the following methods and properties:
socket.socketServer
socket.io server instance.
socket.init(server)
Uses an http server instance to instantiate and connect to a socket.io server.
The init
method calls the connect
method internally.
socket.connect(socketServer)
Exposes the socket server via the socketServer
property and listens for clients
connecting and disconnecting with the socket server.
Upon successful connection the socket server will emit the connection
event to
the client in question sending the clients web socket id. In turn this id can
be used to listen for and emit events to the correct sockets.
connection
event (example) data sent by the socket server:
{
wsClientId: '12jsdd32919ssj21',
info: 'Client successfully connected.'
}
Whenever a client disconnects, the socket server will emit the disconnect
event.
disconnect
event (example) data sent by the socket server:
{
info: 'Client disconnected.'
}
The connect
method creates a mapping of all socket objects using the clients web
socket id's whenever a client connects with the socket server.
This is realized by calling the setSocket
method internally. In turn a
client web socket id is invalidated whenever a client disconnects by calling the
removeSocket
method.
socket.setSocket(id)
Stores a socket reference using the web socket id of a connected client.
socket.getSocket(id)
Retrieves a socket reference using the web socket id of a connected client.
socket.removeSocket(id)
Deletes a socket reference using the web socket id of a connected client.
socket.on(id, event, callback)
Registers event listeners for a connected client using it's web socket id.
socket.broadcast(id, event, data)
Emits an event with data to all connected clients except for the client that started the event. This client is identified by using the web socket id of the connected client in question.
socket.emit(id, event, data)
Emits an event with data to a specific client identified by the web socket id of the client in question.
socket.emitAll(event, data)
Emits an event with data to all connected clients.
socket.close()
Closes the socket server connection.
Testing.
npm test
Code coverage.
npm run cover
istanbul and coveralls are used to generate a code coverage report.
Linting.
JSHint is used to lint all javascript code prior running tests using the npm 'pretest' hook.