runna
v3.0.3
Published
Runna - process based task runner for Node
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Runna - process based task runner for Node
Features
- Fast and simple.
- NPM scripts compatible - there is no need to reinvent the wheel.
- Process based - failure of one task does not have to bring the whole process down.
- Watcher included - built-in consistent performant recursive watching.
Usage
Usage:
runna <chain> [options]
Options:
-p <projects> Run with projects; a comma separated list.
-w [<path-to-watch>] Default is current.
-v Verbose mode (debug).
-o Use polling when watching (useful when using Docker).
Quck start
STEP 1: Define your usual NPM scripts
{
"scripts": {
"clean": "rimraf ./dist",
"create-dist-dir": "mkdirp ./dist",
"build:js": "browserify ./src/index.js -o ./dist/index.js -t [ babelify --presets [ babel-preset-env ] ]",
"copy:html": "copyfiles --flat ./src/index.html ./dist",
"serve": "runna-webserver -w ./dist",
"serve:stop": "runna-webserver -x",
"serve:reload": "runna-webserver -r"
}
}
STEP 2: Define your build chain
{
"scripts": {
"build": "runna [ clean - create-dist-dir - build:js copy:html ]"
}
}
The above build
chain translates to:
clean | npm run clean
- | wait for all previous scripts to complete
create-dist-dir | npm run create-dist-dir
- | wait for all previous scripts to complete
build:js | npm run build:js
copy:html | npm run copy:html
STEP 3: Run your chain
npm run build
And that's it! The build
chain executes all scripts as background processes. Note that the -
symbol allows to wait for all the previous scripts to complete and behaves consistently on all OSes.
Advanced usage
Interactive development mode
The development mode allows triggering chain upon a file change. To enable watch mode, simply add -w
parameter. Let's define develop
chain like so:
{
"scripts": {
"develop": "runna [ +serve clean - create-dist-dir - build:js copy:html - serve:reload ] -w",
}
}
The +
symbol before a script name indicates, that the script should be run in the backgroud. Waiting for all previous tasks to complete with -
igonres all background scripts automatically.
Now, let's define our observe rules like so:
{
"observe": {
"build:js - serve:reload": [
"src/**/*.js"
],
"copy:html - serve:reload": [
"src/**/*.html"
]
}
}
Notes:
- Each rule is a chain that is executed whenever a file changes that matches one of the patterns in the array. Patterns must be relative to the current working directory, or the location specified as a
-w <path-to-watch>
parameter. - Any chain with
-w
flag will be run at least once, before watching begins. - Watching leverages
recursive
flag offs.watch()
, which greatly improves performance on Windows and OS X compared to packages based on Chokidar (e.g. onchange or watchify), especially for large projects.
$FILE variable
It is possible to pass a file path to a script, that triggeted a chain execution when in watch mode. To do so, use $FILE
variable like so:
{
"scripts": {
"build:html": "node scripts/build-html $FILE",
}
}
Notes:
- When in watch mode, the
$FILE
variable will be replaced with the full path of the file that triggered the chain. - When not in watch mode (this also applies to the first run when in watch mode), the
$FILE
will default to blank, so make sure your script handles it correctly (e.g. builds everything if no file is provided).
$PROJ variable
It is possible to run the same script for multiple sub-projects using the $PROJ
variable. Let's define a project-based script like so:
{
"scripts": {
"build:js": "browserify ./src/$PROJ/index.js -o ./dist/$PROJ/index.js -t [ babelify --presets [ babel-preset-env ] ]"
}
}
The presence of $PROJ
placeholder enables project-based behaviour automatically. Let's update our develop
chain to support projects. To do so, simply add -p
parameter:
{
"scripts": {
"develop": "runna [ +serve clean - create-dist-dir - build:js copy:html - serve:reload ] -w -p red,blue"
}
}
When running the above chain with npm run develop
, the build:js
script will be run twice, once for each project. Scripts that do not use $PROJ
placeholder will only run once as per usual. Think of it as of two separate scripts: build:js::red
and build:js::blue
.
Let's update our observe rule accordingly:
{
"observe": {
"build:js - serve:reload": [
"src/$PROJ/*.js",
"src/foo/**/*.js"
]
}
}
Notes:
- When a file changes on the path matching
src/blue/*.js
, thebuild:js
script will be run only for the theblue
project. The$PROJ
placeholder will be replaced with the actual folder name. - When a file changes on the path matching
src/foo/**/*.js
, thebuild:js
script will be run for all projects provided (in this casered
andblue
). - If no projects are provided with
-p
option, all project-based scripts are ignored.