resful

Type safe result utilities for TypeScript.

Who should use this library?

This library is intended for developers that want to void explicitly uses of Error and throw in their TypeScript applications.

If used in libraries iti is not advised to expose Result to the library public API. This library is thought for internal use only.

How to use

Install

yarn add resful

npm install resful

pnpm install resful

NOTE: Not tested on Bun

Basic usage

import { ok, err, isOk, type Result } from 'resful'

const myFunc = (): Result<string, string> => {
    if (Math.random() > 0.5) {
        return err("bad odds")
    }

    return ok("good odds")
}

const res = myFunc()

if (isOk(res)) {
    // nice stuff
}

API

ok

Creates an immutable (Object.freeze) OkResult object of the provided type.

import { ok } from 'resful'

interface User {
    id: string
    email: string
}

const res = ok<User>({
    id: '123-456',
    email: '[email protected]'
})

err

Creates an immutable (Object.freeze) ErrResult object of the provided type.

import { err } from 'resful'

const BAD_ERROR = 'error.bad' as const

const res = err(BAD_ERROR) // The type of the error is inferred

isOk and isErr

Utilities asserting if a result is either an OkResult or an ErrResult.

import { isOk, isErr } from 'resful'

const res = /* ok(...) or err(...) */

if (isOk(res)) {
    // `res.ok` is accessible, res is OkResult
}

if (isErr(res)) {
    // `res.err` is accessible, res is ErrResult
}

unwrap

Utility to unwrap the content of a result.

NOTE: This utility will throw a TypeError if its input is an ErrResult

import { unwrap, ok } from 'resful'

const res = ok('foobar')

unwrap(res) === 'foobar' // true

unwrapOr

Utility to unwrap the content of a result. Returning a compatible fallback value if it's an ErrResult.

import { unwrapOr, ok } from 'resful'

const res = ok('foobar')

unwrapOr(res, 'barbar') === 'foobar' // true

import { unwrapOr, err } from 'resful'

const res = err('foobar')

unwrapOr(res, 'barbar') === 'barbar' // true

map

Utility to map the content of an OkResult into another type.

import { map, ok } from 'resful'

const res = ok('foobar')

map(res, (value) => value.toUpperCase()) // { data: 'FOOBAR' }

mapErr

Utility to map the content of an ErrResult into another type.

import { mapErr, err } from 'resful'

const res = err('barbar')

mapErr(res, (value) => value.toUpperCase()) // { err: 'BARBAR' }

run

Utility to wrap a function inside a safe-ish context. UnwrapErrors thrown inside are catched and returned as ErrResults.

NOTE: This utility will not handle unhandled non-UnwrapError thrown while executed.

import { run, ok, unwrap } from 'resful'

const res = run(() => {
    unwrap(err('oh no'))

    ok('yes')
})

Or async

const res = await run(async () => {
    unwrap(await doStuff())

    ok('yes')
})

safe

Utility to wrap a function inside a safe context. All errors thrown inside are catched and returned as ErrResults.

See run examples.

box

Utility to wrap a function reference inside a safe-ish context. Same rules as run apply.

import { box, ok, unwrap } from 'resful'

function fn() {
    unwrap(err('oh no'))

    ok('yes')
})

const boxedFn = box(fn)

const res = boxedFn()

Or with arguments

async function fn(what: string) {
    ok(`yes, ${what}`)
})

const boxedFn = box(fn)

const res = await boxedFn('sir')

safeBox

Utility to wrap a function reference inside a safe context. Same rules as safe apply.

See box examples.