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res-chain

v1.0.0

Published

A chain of responsibility pattern implementation in TypeScript

Downloads

12

Readme

 res-chain

alt text

责任链工具。

基于Koa洋葱模型实现。可用于业务中多重判断传递的解决方案。支持异步和同步。

解决的问题

当遇到一大坨的if-else判断时,我们可以考虑使用责任链模式来解决。

使用方式

Koa的中间件调用方式类似。

 同步模式下:

import { ResChain } from 'res-chain';

const resChain = new ResChain();

resChain.add('key1', (_, next) => {
  console.log('key1');
  next();
});


resChain.add('key2', (_, next) => {
  console.log('key2');
  // 这里没有调用next,则不会执行key3
});

resChain.add('key3', (_, next) => {
  console.log('key3');
  next();
});

// 执行职责链
resChain.run(); // => 将会按顺序输出 key1 key2

⏳ 异步模式下:

import { ResChain } from 'res-chain';

const resChain = new ResChain();

resChain.add('async1', async (_, next) => {
  console.log('async1');
  await next();
});


resChain.add('async2', async (_, next) => {
  console.log('async2')
  // 这里可以执行一些异步处理函数
  await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    setTimeOut(() => {
      resolve();
    }, 1000)
  });

  await next();
});


resChain.add('key3', async (_, next) => {
  console.log('key3');
  await next();
});


// 执行责任链
await resChain.run();

console.log('finished');

// 先输出 async1 async2 然后停顿了1秒钟之后,才输出async3 finished

 需要注意:如果是异步模式,则链上的每个回调函数必须要 await next(),因为next函数代表下一个环的异步函数。