rect-contain (demo)

Computes a transform between two rectangles the same way as background-size: contain.

Intro

Simulating background-size: contain is very useful for canvas animations, drawing sprites in games, and rendering videos. This module is used as part of our video rendering pipeline at Automagical.

Install

npm install --save rect-contain

Usage

Check out the demo to understand what this module does.

const rectContain = require('rect-contain')

const {
  scale,
  translate
} = rectContain({ width: 500, height: 500 }, { width: 1280, height: 720 })

// CSS transforms apply the rightmost operation first.
// Note that this assumes a transform-origin of `top left`.
const transform = `translate(${translate.x}px, ${translate.y}px) scale(${scale})`

API

rectContain(viewport, image)

Returns a 2D affine transform defined by { scale: Number, translate: { x: Number, y: Number } } such that the given image will be fully contained within the viewport and also maintain its original aspect ratio.

Note that you'll want to apply the scale transform first followed by the translate.

viewport

Type: { width: Number, height: Number }

The viewport you want to draw the image into.

image

Type: { width: Number, height: Number }

The dimensions of the image to be drawn.

Related

• rect-cover is this module's sister, implementing background-size: cover.
• rect-crop if you need to mimic rect-cover with a zoom ratio and center point (eg, for kenburns effects)
• css background-size

License

MIT © Travis Fischer