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react-use-element-visibility

v1.0.3

Published

A React Hook to track visibility of an element in viewport

Downloads

10

Readme

useElementVisibility - A custom React Hook

Typescript

A blazing fast custom React hook to track visibility of a DOM element in browser viewport.

This is usefull to know if an element is

  • totally visibile
  • partially visibile
  • above viewport
  • below viewport
  • and more...

Have a look a the demo and try to adjust the dynamic offset: DEMO

Install

$ npm install react-use-scroll or $ yarn add react-use-scroll

How to use

import { useElementVisibility } from 'react-use-element-visibility'

const visibilityStatus = useElementVisibility(elementRef, 0)

console.log(visibilityStatus);
// output is:
{
  isPartiallyVisible: true,
  isTotallyVisible: true,
  isTotallyHidden: false,
  isPartiallyAboveViewport: false,
  isTotallyAboveViewport: false,
  isPartiallyBelowViewport: false,
  isTotallyBelowViewport: false,
}

Please note, an elementRef is required. So, the first step is to create a React element ref, the best way to do this is to use React Hook useRef

Complete example

import React, { useRef } from 'react'
import { useElementVisibility } from 'react-use-element-visibility'

const MyComponent = props => {
  // creating empty ref object
  const element = useRef()
  const visibilityStatus = useElementVisibility(element, 0)

  console.log(visibilityStatus)

  return (
    <section>
      Status:{' '}
      {visibilityStatus.isTotallyHidden ? "you can't see me" : 'look at me'}
      <div ref={element}>Track me, if you can</div>
    </section>
  )
}

A detailed example can be found in the example folder

Option

useElementVisibility accepts 3 parameters:

  • elementToTrack: React.RefObject
  • offsetTop: in case you need to deal with a fixed element on top of you viewport (example a fixed navbar)
  • throttleMs: number in milliseconds to throttle the scollbar event hook

TypeScript

Full TypeScript support

// function hook signature
type ElementVisibility = (
  elementToTrack: React.RefObject<HTMLElement | null>,
  offsetTop: number,
  throttleMs?: number
) => VisibilityObject

// returned object
interface VisibilityObject {
  isPartiallyVisible: boolean
  isTotallyVisible: boolean
  isTotallyHidden: boolean
  isPartiallyAboveViewport: boolean
  isTotallyAboveViewport: boolean
  isPartiallyBelowViewport: boolean
  isTotallyBelowViewport: boolean
}