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react-state-adapter

v1.0.1

Published

A React hook to shape your components states

Downloads

6

Readme

react-state-adapter

npm (scoped) npm type definitions npm peer dependency version (scoped)

A React hook to shape your components states.

import use from 'react-state-adapter'

const MyComponent = () => {
  const myDialog = use(asDialog)(false)

  return (
    <>
      <MyDialog
        open={myDialog.isOpen}
        onClose={myDialog.close}
      />
      <button onClick={myDialog.open}>open</button>
    </>
  )
}

const asDialog = (value = false, set) => ({
  isOpen: value,
  open: () => set(true),
  close: () => set(false),
  toggle: () => set(prev => !prev)
})

Install

Install via NPM:

npm i react-state-adapter

or Yarn:

yarn add react-state-adapter

Usage

Create your adapters

An adapter is simply a function that takes:

  • The primitive value of the state
  • The function to set a new value

and returns a more complex object, that can contains:

  • derived properties
  • custom methods

Example:

I want to shape a state around the "theme mode", that in my application is of type string; possible values for the state are light and dark.

const asThemeMode = (mode = 'light', set) => ({
  mode,
  isDark: mode === 'dark',
  toggle: () => {
    set(mode === 'light' ? 'dark' : 'light')
  }
})

I wrote an adapter that takes the primitive string value, and returns:

  • a derived property isDark that explicitly transform the state into a more specific boolean information.
  • a custom method toggle that I can use to easily switch between the two string states.
  • the string state itself, named mode.

Use adapters in components with use hook

Import the use custom hook from the library:

import use from 'react-state-adapter'

and declare a new state specifying the adapter to use.

const themeMode = use(asThemeMode)()

Eventually you can pass an initial value to override the one in your adapter:

const themeMode = use(asThemeMode)('dark')

Now, you can access all the previously defined properties.

<span>{themeMode.mode}</span> // 'dark'
<span>{themeMode.isDark}</span> // true

or use the custom methods:

<button onClick={themeMode.toggle}>click</button>

Basic properties

Additionally, the use method will provide to your resulting state object:

  • a property named value that contains the value of the underlying state.
  • a method named set to directly set the value of the underlying state.

Define custom hooks

You can easily define your own custom hooks by simply passing the adapter to the use method:

const useThemeMode = use(asThemeMode)

or defining the adapter directly inside it:

const useThemeMode = use((value, set) => ({ ... }))

Typescript

Use it with Typescript too:

import use, { Adapter, AdapterHook } from 'react-state-adapter'

interface ThemeMode {
  mode: string
  isDark: boolean
  toggle: () => void
}

const asThemeMode: Adapter<string, ThemeMode> = (
  (mode = 'light', set) => ({
    mode,
    isDark: mode === 'dark',
    toggle: () => {
      set(mode === 'light' ? 'dark' : 'light')
    }
  })
)

const useThemeMode: AdapterHook<string, ThemeMode> = (
  use<string, ThemeMode>(asThemeMode)
)

const MyComponent = () => {
  const themeMode: ThemeMode = useThemeMode('dark')

  return (
    <>
      <span>{themeMode.mode} < /span>
      <button onClick={themeMode.toggle} />
    </>
  )
}