react-native-google-analytics-bridge
v7.1.0
Published
React Native bridge for using native Google Analytics libraries on iOS and Android
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Deprecation notice
On November 13th 2018 Google issued the following statement:
We want to let you know that in October 2019 we will begin to sunset our Google Analytics for mobile apps reporting and the Google Analytics Services SDK.
Data collection and processing for such properties will stop on October 31, 2019.
The message is quite clear, and therefore I am officially deprecating this library. If you want to continue using Google's solutions for analytics, I recommend you move to Google Analytics for Firebase instead.
For React Native, there is a great library called react-native-firebase which implements Analytics (and other Firebase solutions).
I will continue to support this library for minor fixes, but no major changes will occur. The repository itself will be archived sometime in 2019.
Thanks to everyone who have used or contributed to this library!
- Christian (@cbrevik)
GoogleAnalyticsBridge
Google Analytics Bridge is built to provide an easy interface to the native Google Analytics libraries on both iOS and Android.
Why a native bridge? Why not use just JavaScript?
The key difference with the native bridge is that you get a lot of the metadata handled automatically by the Google Analytics native library. This will include the device UUID, device model, viewport size, OS version etc.
You will only have to send in a few parameteres when tracking, e.g:
import { GoogleAnalyticsTracker } from "react-native-google-analytics-bridge";
let tracker = new GoogleAnalyticsTracker("UA-12345-1");
tracker.trackScreenView("Home");
tracker.trackEvent("testcategory", "testaction");
Version 6 breaking changes!
If you are upgrading to version 6 from an older version, read this wiki post for important details.
The newest version of this library has a new API surface. The API changes are in most cases backwards-compatible.
Content
- Installation
- Manual installation
- Usage
- JavaScript API
- Problems with the library?
- See wiki for more helpful topics
Installation and linking libraries
- For React Native >=
0.40
use version5.0.0
(and up) of this module. - For React Native <
0.40
use version4.0.3
.
Install with npm: npm install --save react-native-google-analytics-bridge
Or, install with yarn: yarn add react-native-google-analytics-bridge
Either way, then link with: react-native link react-native-google-analytics-bridge
If it doesn't work immediately after this, consult the manual installation guide. Both Android and iOS has a couple of prerequisite SDKs linked and installed.
Important: Does this library work with Expo? We have to sort of invert the question a bit, because it should be: does Expo work with other libraries? And the answer is no:
The most limiting thing about Expo is that you can’t add in your own native modules without
detach
ing and using ExpoKit.
This includes using create-react-native-app
which also makes use of Expo.
Usage
// You have access to three classes in this module:
import {
GoogleAnalyticsTracker,
GoogleTagManager,
GoogleAnalyticsSettings
} from "react-native-google-analytics-bridge";
// The tracker must be constructed, and you can have multiple:
let tracker1 = new GoogleAnalyticsTracker("UA-12345-1");
let tracker2 = new GoogleAnalyticsTracker("UA-12345-2");
tracker1.trackScreenView("Home");
tracker1.trackEvent("Customer", "New");
// The GoogleAnalyticsSettings is static, and settings are applied across all trackers:
GoogleAnalyticsSettings.setDispatchInterval(30);
// Setting `dryRun` to `true` lets you test tracking without sending data to GA
GoogleAnalyticsSettings.setDryRun(true);
// GoogleTagManager is also static, and works only with one container. All functions here are Promises:
GoogleTagManager.openContainerWithId("GT-NZT48")
.then(() => {
return GoogleTagManager.stringForKey("pack");
})
.then(pack => {
console.log("Pack: ", pack);
})
.catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
// You can also register Function Call tag handlers when the container is open.
GoogleTagManager.registerFunctionCallTagHandler(
"some_function", // Must be equal to Function Name field when the tag was configured.
(functionName, tagArguments) => {
// functionName is passed for convenience. In this example it will be equal to "some_function".
// tagArguments is an object and is populated based on Tag configuration in TagManager interface.
console.log("Handling Function Call tag:", functionName);
}
)
JavaScript API
Table of Contents
- GoogleAnalyticsSettings
- GoogleAnalyticsTracker
- GoogleTagManager
- TimingMetadata
- EventMetadata
- HitPayload
- CustomDimensionsByField
- CustomDimensionsByIndex
- CustomDimensionsFieldIndexMap
- CustomMetrics
- DataLayerEvent
- ProductActionEnum
- Product
- ProductAction
- Transaction
GoogleAnalyticsSettings
Settings which are applied across all trackers.
setOptOut
Sets if OptOut is active and disables Google Analytics. This is disabled by default. Note: This has to be set each time the App starts.
Parameters
enabled
boolean
Examples
GoogleAnalyticsSettings.setOptOut(true);
setDispatchInterval
Sets the trackers dispatch interval. Events, screen views, etc, are sent in batches to your tracker. This function allows you to configure how often (in seconds) the batches are sent to your tracker. Recommended to keep this around 20-120 seconds to preserve battery and network traffic. This is set to 20 seconds by default.
Parameters
intervalInSeconds
number
Examples
GoogleAnalyticsSettings.setDispatchInterval(30);
setDryRun
When enabled the native library prevents any data from being sent to Google Analytics. This allows you to test or debug the implementation, without your test data appearing in your Google Analytics reports.
Parameters
enabled
boolean
Examples
GoogleAnalyticsSettings.setDryRun(true);
GoogleAnalyticsTracker
Examples
// Constructing a tracker is simple:
import { GoogleAnalyticsTracker } from "react-native-google-analytics-bridge";
const tracker = new GoogleAnalyticsTracker("UA-12345-1");
tracker.trackScreenView("Home");
// You can have multiple trackers if you have several tracking ids
const tracker2 = new GoogleAnalyticsTracker("UA-12345-2");
// One optional feature as well is constructing a tracker with a CustomDimensionsFieldIndexMap, to map custom dimension field names to index keys:
const fieldIndexMap = { customerType: 1 };
const tracker3 = new GoogleAnalyticsTracker("UA-12345-3", fieldIndexMap);
// This is because the Google Analytics API expects custom dimensions to be tracked by index keys, and not field names.
// Here the underlying logic will transform the custom dimension, so what ends up being sent to GA is { 1: 'Premium' }:
tracker3.trackScreenView("Home", { customDimensions: { customerType: "Premium" } });
// If you do not use a CustomDimensionsFieldIndexMap, you will have to use index as keys instead for custom dimensions:
tracker.trackScreenView("Home", { customDimensions: { 1: "Premium" } });
trackScreenView
Track the current screen/view. Calling this will also set the "current view" for other calls.
So events tracked will be tagged as having occured on the current view, Home
in this example.
This means it is important to track navigation, especially if events can fire on different views.
Parameters
screenName
string (Required) The name of the current screenpayload
HitPayload (Optional) An object containing the hit payload (optional, defaultnull
)
Examples
tracker.trackScreenView('Home');
// With payload:
const payload = { impressionList: "Sale", impressionProducts: [ { id: "PW928", name: "Premium bundle" } ] };
tracker.trackScreenView("SplashModal", payload);
trackEvent
Track an event that has occured
Parameters
category
string (Required) The event categoryaction
string (Required) The event actioneventMetadata
EventMetadata (Optional) An object containing event metadatapayload
HitPayload (Optional) An object containing the hit payload (optional, defaultnull
)
Examples
tracker.trackEvent("DetailsButton", "Click");
// Track event with label and value
tracker.trackEvent("AppVersionButton", "Click", { label: "v1.0.3", value: 22 });
// Track with a payload (ecommerce in this case):
const product = {
id: "P12345",
name: "Android Warhol T-Shirt",
category: "Apparel/T-Shirts",
brand: "Google",
variant: "Black",
price: 29.2,
quantity: 1,
couponCode: "APPARELSALE"
};
const transaction = {
id: "T12345",
affiliation: "Google Store - Online",
revenue: 37.39,
tax: 2.85,
shipping: 5.34,
couponCode: "SUMMER2013"
};
const productAction = {
transaction,
action: 7 // Purchase action, see ProductActionEnum
}
const payload = { products: [ product ], productAction: productAction }
tracker.trackEvent("FinalizeOrderButton", "Click", null, payload);
trackTiming
Track a timing measurement
Parameters
category
string (Required) The event categoryinterval
number (Required) The timing measurement in millisecondstimingMetadata
TimingMetadata (Required) An object containing timing metadatapayload
HitPayload (Optional) An object containing the hit payload (optional, defaultnull
)
Examples
tracker.trackTiming("testcategory", 2000, { name: "LoadList" }); // name metadata is required
// With optional label:
tracker.trackTiming("testcategory", 2000, { name: "LoadList", label: "v1.0.3" });
trackException
Track an exception
Parameters
error
string (Required) The description of the errorfatal
boolean (Optional) A value indiciating if the error was fatal, defaults to false (optional, defaultfalse
)payload
HitPayload (Optional) An object containing the hit payload (optional, defaultnull
)
Examples
try {
...
} catch(error) {
tracker.trackException(error.message, false);
}
trackSocialInteraction
Track a social interaction, Facebook, Twitter, etc.
Parameters
network
stringaction
stringtargetUrl
stringpayload
HitPayload (Optional) An object containing the hit payload
Examples
tracker.trackSocialInteraction("Twitter", "Post");
setUser
Sets the current userId for tracking.
Parameters
userId
string An anonymous identifier that complies with Google Analytic's user ID policy
Examples
tracker.setUser("12345678");
setClient
Sets the current clientId for tracking.
Parameters
clientId
string A anonymous identifier that complies with Google Analytic's client ID policy
Examples
tracker.setClient("35009a79-1a05-49d7-b876-2b884d0f825b");
getClientId
Get the client id to be used for purpose of logging etc.
Examples
tracker.getClientId().then(clientId => console.log("Client id is: ", clientId));
allowIDFA
Also called advertising identifier collection, and is used for advertising features.
Important: For iOS you can only use this method if you have done the optional step 6 from the installation guide. Only enable this (and link the appropriate libraries) if you plan to use advertising features in your app, or else your app may get rejected from the AppStore.
Parameters
enabled
boolean (Optional) Defaults to true (optional, defaulttrue
)
Examples
tracker.allowIDFA(true);
setAppName
Overrides the app name logged in Google Analytics. The Bundle name is used by default. Note: This has to be set each time the App starts.
Parameters
appName
string (Required)
Examples
tracker.setAppName("YourAwesomeApp");
setAppVersion
Sets the trackers appVersion
Parameters
appVersion
string (Required)
Examples
tracker.setAppVersion("1.3.2");
setAnonymizeIp
Sets if AnonymizeIp is enabled If enabled the last octet of the IP address will be removed
Parameters
enabled
boolean (Required)
Examples
tracker.setAnonymizeIp(true);
setSamplingRate
Sets tracker sampling rate.
Parameters
sampleRatio
number (Required) Percentage 0 - 100
Examples
tracker.setSamplingRate(50);
setCurrency
Sets the currency for tracking.
Parameters
currencyCode
string (Required) The currency ISO 4217 code
Examples
tracker.setCurrency("EUR");
setTrackUncaughtExceptions
Sets if uncaught exceptions should be tracked Important to note: On iOS this option is set on all trackers. On Android it is set per tracker. If you are using multiple trackers on iOS, this will enable & disable on all trackers.
Parameters
enabled
boolean
dispatch
This function lets you manually dispatch all hits which are queued. Use this function sparingly, as it will normally happen automatically as a batch. This function will also dispatch for all trackers.
Examples
tracker.dispatch().then(done => console.log("Dispatch is done: ", done));
Returns Promise<boolean> Returns when done
dispatchWithTimeout
The same as dispatch
, but also gives you the ability to time out
the Promise in case dispatch takes too long.
Parameters
timeout
number The timeout. Default value is 15 sec. (optional, default-1
)
Examples
tracker
.dispatchWithTimeout(10000)
.then(done => console.log("Dispatch is done: ", done));
Returns Promise<boolean> Returns when done or timed out
GoogleTagManager
Can only be used with one container. All functions returns a Promise.
Examples
import { GoogleTagManager } from "react-native-google-analytics-bridge";
GoogleTagManager.openContainerWithId("GT-NZT48")
.then(() => GoogleTagManager.stringForKey("pack"))
.then(str => console.log("Pack: ", str));
openContainerWithId
Call once to open the container for all subsequent static calls.
Parameters
containerId
string
Examples
GoogleTagManager.openContainerWithId('GT-NZT48').then((..) => ..)
refreshContainer
Refreshes the GTM container. According to Tag Manager documentations for Android can be called once every 15 minutes. No such limitations has been mentioned for iOS containers, though.
Examples
GoogleTagManager.refreshContainer().then((..) => ..)
boolForKey
Retrieves a boolean value with the given key from the opened container.
Parameters
key
string
Examples
GoogleTagManager.boolForKey("key").then(val => console.log(val));
stringForKey
Retrieves a string with the given key from the opened container.
Parameters
key
string
Examples
GoogleTagManager.stringForKey("key").then(val => console.log(val));
doubleForKey
Retrieves a number with the given key from the opened container.
Parameters
key
string
Examples
GoogleTagManager.doubleForKey("key").then(val => console.log(val));
pushDataLayerEvent
Push a datalayer event for Google Analytics through Google Tag Manager. The event must have at least one key "event" with event name.
Parameters
event
DataLayerEvent An Map<String, Object> containing key and value pairs. It must have at least one key "event" with event name
Examples
GoogleTagManager.pushDataLayerEvent({
event: "eventName",
pageId: "/home"
}).then(success => console.log(success));
registerFunctionCallTagHandler
Register Function Call tag handler
Parameters
setVerboseLoggingEnabled
Sets logger to verbose, default is warning
Parameters
enabled
boolean
TimingMetadata
Used when tracking time measurements
Parameters
Examples
const timingMetadata = { name: "LoadList" } // name is a required value when tracking timing
tracker.trackTiming("testcategory", 13000, timingMetadata);
EventMetadata
Used when tracking event
Parameters
Examples
const eventMetadata = { label: "v1.0.3", value: 22 }
tracker.trackEvent("FinalizeOrderButton", "Click", eventMetadata);
HitPayload
The HitPayload object and possible values
Used by the different tracking methods for adding metadata to the hit.
Parameters
products
Array<Product> (Optional) Used for ecommerceimpressionProducts
Array<Product> (Optional) Used for ecommerceimpressionList
string (Optional) Used for ecommerceimpressionSource
string (Optional) Used for ecommerceproductAction
ProductAction (Optional) Used for ecommercecustomDimensions
(CustomDimensionsByIndex | CustomDimensionsByField) (Optional)customMetrics
CustomMetrics (Optional)utmCampaignUrl
string (Optional) Used for campaignssession
string (Optional) Only two possible values, "start" or "end". This will either start or end a session.
Examples
// If you want to do send a purchase payload with an event:
const product = {
id: "P12345",
name: "Android Warhol T-Shirt",
category: "Apparel/T-Shirts",
brand: "Google",
variant: "Black",
price: 29.2,
quantity: 1,
couponCode: "APPARELSALE"
};
const transaction = {
id: "T12345",
affiliation: "Google Store - Online",
revenue: 37.39,
tax: 2.85,
shipping: 5.34,
couponCode: "SUMMER2013"
};
const productAction = {
transaction,
action: 7 // Purchase action, see ProductActionEnum
}
const payload = { products: [ product ], productAction: productAction }
tracker.trackEvent("FinalizeOrderButton", "Click", null, payload);
// If you want to send custom dimensions with a screen view:
const customDimensions = {
1: "Beta",
3: "Premium"
};
const payload = { customDimensions };
tracker.trackScreenView("SaleScreen", payload);
CustomDimensionsByField
- See: CustomDimensionsFieldIndexMap
- See: CustomDimensionsByIndex
A dictionary with custom dimensions values and their (mapped) field name keys.
In order to use this and send in custom dimensions by field name, you must have
provided a CustomDimensionsFieldIndexMap
when constructing the tracker.
Examples
const customDimensions = { customerType: "Premium", appType: "Beta", credit: 1200 }
tracker.trackScreenView("Home", { customDimensions });
CustomDimensionsByIndex
- See: CustomDimensionsFieldIndexMap
- See: CustomDimensionsByField
A dictionary with custom dimensions values and their index keys.
Examples
const customDimensions = { 1: "Premium", 3: "Beta", 5: 1200 }
tracker.trackScreenView("Home", { customDimensions });
CustomDimensionsFieldIndexMap
- See: CustomDimensionsFieldIndexMap
- See: CustomDimensionsByField
A dictionary describing mapping of field names to indices for custom dimensions. This is an optional object used by the tracker.
Examples
// Create something like:
const fieldIndexMap = { customerType: 1 };
// Construct tracker with it:
const tracker = new GoogleAnalyticsTracker("UA-12345-3", fieldIndexMap);
// This allows you to send in customDimensions in the`HitPayload by field name instead of index:
tracker.trackScreenView("Home", { customDimensions: { customerType: "Premium" } });
// If you do not provide a map, you instead have to send in by index:
tracker.trackScreenView("Home", { customDimensions: { 1: "Premium" } });
CustomMetrics
A dictionary with custom metric values and their index keys.
Examples
const customMetrics = { 1: 2389, 4: 15000 }
tracker.trackScreenView("Home", { customMetrics });
DataLayerEvent
The Google Tag Manager DataLayerEvent dictionary.
Populate this event-object with values to push to the DataLayer. The only required property is event
.
Parameters
event
string
Examples
const dataLayerEvent = {
event: "eventName",
pageId: "/home"
};
GoogleTagManager.pushDataLayerEvent(dataLayerEvent);
ProductActionEnum
Enhanced Ecommerce ProductActionEnum
Used by ProductAction
when describing the type of product action. The possible values (numbers) are:
- Detail = 1,
- Click = 2,
- Add = 3,
- Remove = 4,
- Checkout = 5,
- CheckoutOption = 6,
- Purchase = 7,
- Refund = 8
Product
Enhanced Ecommerce Product
Used by HitPayload
when populating product actions or impressions
Parameters
id
stringname
stringcategory
string (Optional)brand
string (Optional)variant
string (Optional)price
number (Optional)couponCode
string (Optional)quantity
number (Optional)
Examples
const product = {
id: "P12345",
name: "Android Warhol T-Shirt",
category: "Apparel/T-Shirts",
brand: "Google",
variant: "Black",
price: 29.2,
quantity: 1,
couponCode: "APPARELSALE"
};
ProductAction
Enhanced Ecommerce Product Action
Used by HitPayload
when describing a product action
Parameters
action
ProductActionEnumtransaction
Transaction (Optional)checkoutStep
number (Optional)checkoutOption
string (Optional)productActionList
string (Optional)productListSource
string (Optional)
Examples
const productAction = {
transaction,
action: 7 // Purchase action, see ProductActionEnum
}
const productAction = {
action: 3 // Add action, see ProductActionEnum
}
Transaction
Enhanced Ecommerce Transaction
Used by ProductAction
when populating describing a purchase/transaction
Parameters
id
stringaffiliation
string (Optional)revenue
number (Optional - but not really)tax
number (Optional)shipping
number (Optional)couponCode
string (Optional)
Examples
const transaction = {
id: "T12345",
affiliation: "Google Store - Online",
revenue: 37.39,
tax: 2.85,
shipping: 5.34,
couponCode: "SUMMER2013"
};