react-native-contacts
v8.0.4
Published
React Native Contacts (android & ios)
Downloads
187,320
Readme
To contribute read CONTRIBUTING.md.
Ask questions on stackoverflow not the issue tracker.
Usage
getAll
is a database intensive process, and can take a long time to complete depending on the size of the contacts list. Because of this, it is recommended you access the getAll
method before it is needed, and cache the results for future use.
import Contacts from 'react-native-contacts';
Contacts.getAll().then(contacts => {
// contacts returned
})
See the full API for more methods.
Android permissions
On android you must request permissions beforehand
import { PermissionsAndroid } from 'react-native';
import Contacts from 'react-native-contacts';
PermissionsAndroid.request(PermissionsAndroid.PERMISSIONS.READ_CONTACTS, {
title: 'Contacts',
message: 'This app would like to view your contacts.',
buttonPositive: 'Please accept bare mortal',
})
.then((res) => {
console.log('Permission: ', res);
Contacts.getAll()
.then((contacts) => {
// work with contacts
console.log(contacts);
})
.catch((e) => {
console.log(e);
});
})
.catch((error) => {
console.error('Permission error: ', error);
});
Installation
Please read this entire section.
npm
npm install react-native-contacts --save
yarn
yarn add react-native-contacts
You no longer need to include the pod line in the PodFile since V7.0.0+, we now support autolinking!
If you were previously using manually linking follow these steps to upgrade
react-native unlink react-native-contacts
npm install latest version of react-native-contacts
You're good to go!
react native version 60 and above
If you are using react native version 0.60 or above you do not have to link this library.
ios
Starting with 0.60 on iOS you have to do the following:
- Add the following line inside
ios/Podfile
target 'app' do
...
pod 'react-native-contacts', :path => '../node_modules/react-native-contacts' <-- add me
...
end
- Run
pod install
in folderios
react native below 60
iOS
Using the same instructions as https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/linking-libraries-ios.html
- open in xcode
open ios/yourProject.xcodeproj/
- drag
./node_modules/react-native-contacts/ios/RCTContacts.xcodeproj
toLibraries
in your project view. - In the XCode project navigator, select your project,
select the
Build Phases
tab dragLibraries > RCTContacts.xcodeproj > Products > libRCTContacts.a
into theLink Binary With Libraries
section. Video to clarify Adding Camera Roll to an ios project in React Native.
Run the app via the Run button in xcode or react-native run-ios
in the terminal.
Android
For react native versions 0.60 and above you have to use Android X. Android X support was added to react-native-contacts in version 5.x+. If you are using rn 0.59 and below install rnc versions 4.x instead.
- In
android/settings.gradle
...
include ':react-native-contacts'
project(':react-native-contacts').projectDir = new File(rootProject.projectDir, '../node_modules/react-native-contacts/android')
- In
android/app/build.gradle
...
dependencies {
...
implementation project(':react-native-contacts')
}
- register module
// MainApplication.java
import com.rt2zz.reactnativecontacts.ReactNativeContacts; // <--- import
public class MainApplication extends Application implements ReactApplication {
......
@Override
protected List<ReactPackage> getPackages() {
return Arrays.<ReactPackage>asList(
new MainReactPackage(),
new ReactNativeContacts()); // <------ add this
}
......
}
Permissions
API 23+
Android requires allowing permissions with https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/permissionsandroid.html
The READ_CONTACTS
permission must be added to your main application's AndroidManifest.xml
. If your app creates contacts add WRITE_CONTACTS
permission to AndroidManifest.xml
and request the permission at runtime.
...
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
...
API 22 and below
Add READ_PROFILE
and/or WRITE_PROFILE
permissions to AndroidManifest.xml
...
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PROFILE" />
...
ProGuard
If you use Proguard, the snippet below on proguard-rules.pro Without it, your apk release version could failed
-keep class com.rt2zz.reactnativecontacts.** {*;}
-keepclassmembers class com.rt2zz.reactnativecontacts.** {*;}
All RN versions
ios
Add kit specific "permission" keys to your Xcode Info.plist
file, in order to make requestPermission
work. Otherwise your app crashes when requesting the specific permission. Open Info.plist
. Add key Privacy - Contacts Usage Description
with your kit specific permission. The value for the key is optional in development. If you submit to the App Store the value must explain why you need this permission.
Accessing note filed on iOS 13 (optional)
If you'd like to read/write the contact's notes, call the iosEnableNotesUsage(true)
method before accessing the contact infos. Also, a com.apple.developer.contacts.notes
entitlement must be added to the project. Before submitting your app to the AppStore, the permission for using the entitlement has to be granted as well. You can find a more detailed explanation here.
API
getAll
: Promise<Contact[]> - returns all contacts as an array of objectsgetAllWithoutPhotos
- same asgetAll
on Android, but on iOS it will not return uris for contact photos (because there's a significant overhead in creating the images)getContactById(contactId)
: Promise - returns contact with defined contactId (or null if it doesn't exist)getCount()
: Promise - returns the number of contactsgetPhotoForId(contactId)
: Promise - returns a URI (or null) for a contacts photoaddContact(contact)
: Promise - adds a contact to the AddressBook.openContactForm(contact)
- create a new contact and display in contactsUI.openExistingContact(contact)
- open existing contact (edit mode), where contact is an object with a valid recordIDviewExistingContact(contact)
- open existing contact (view mode), where contact is an object with a valid recordIDeditExistingContact(contact)
: Promise - add numbers to the contact, where the contact is an object with a valid recordID and an array of phoneNumbersupdateContact(contact)
: Promise - where contact is an object with a valid recordIDdeleteContact(contact)
- where contact is an object with a valid recordIDgetContactsMatchingString(string)
: Promise<Contact[]> - where string is any string to match a name (first, middle, family) togetContactsByPhoneNumber(string)
: Promise<Contact[]> - where string is a phone number to match to.getContactsByEmailAddress(string)
: Promise<Contact[]> - where string is an email address to match to.checkPermission()
: Promise - checks permission to access Contacts ios onlyrequestPermission()
: Promise - request permission to access Contacts ios onlywritePhotoToPath()
- writes the contact photo to a given path android only
Example Contact Record
{
recordID: '6b2237ee0df85980',
backTitle: '',
company: '',
emailAddresses: [{
label: 'work',
email: '[email protected]',
}],
familyName: 'Jung',
givenName: 'Carl',
middleName: '',
jobTitle: '',
phoneNumbers: [{
label: 'mobile',
number: '(555) 555-5555',
}],
hasThumbnail: true,
thumbnailPath: 'content://com.android.contacts/display_photo/3',
postalAddresses: [{
label: 'home',
formattedAddress: '',
street: '123 Fake Street',
pobox: '',
neighborhood: '',
city: 'Sample City',
region: 'CA',
state: 'CA',
postCode: '90210',
country: 'USA',
}],
prefix: 'MR',
suffix: '',
department: '',
birthday: {'year': 1988, 'month': 1, 'day': 1 },
imAddresses: [
{ username: '0123456789', service: 'ICQ'},
{ username: 'johndoe123', service: 'Facebook'}
],
isStarred: false,
}
Android only
- on Android versions below 8 the entire display name is passed in the
givenName
field.middleName
andfamilyName
will be""
. - isStarred field
- writePhotoToPath() - writes the contact photo to a given path
iOS only
checkPermission(): Promise - checks permission to access Contacts requestPermission(): Promise - request permission to access Contacts
Adding Contacts
Currently all fields from the contact record except for thumbnailPath are supported for writing
var newPerson = {
emailAddresses: [{
label: "work",
email: "[email protected]",
}],
familyName: "Nietzsche",
givenName: "Friedrich",
}
Contacts.addContact(newPerson)
Open Contact Form
Currently all fields from the contact record except for thumbnailPath are supported for writing
var newPerson = {
emailAddresses: [{
label: "work",
email: "[email protected]",
}],
displayName: "Friedrich Nietzsche"
}
Contacts.openContactForm(newPerson).then(contact => {
// contact has been saved
})
You may want to edit the contact before saving it into your phone book. So using openContactForm
allow you to prompt default phone create contacts UI and the new to-be-added contact will be display on the contacts UI view. Click save or cancel button will exit the contacts UI view.
Updating Contacts
Example
Contacts.getAll().then(contacts => {
// update the first record
let someRecord = contacts[0]
someRecord.emailAddresses.push({
label: "junk",
email: "[email protected]",
})
Contacts.updateContact(someRecord).then(() => {
// record updated
})
})
Update reference contacts by their recordID (as returned by the OS in getContacts). Apple does not guarantee the recordID will not change, e.g. it may be reassigned during a phone migration. Consequently you should always grab a fresh contact list with getContacts
before performing update operations.
Add numbers to an existing contact
Example
var newPerson = {
recordID: '6b2237ee0df85980',
phoneNumbers: [{
label: 'mobile',
number: '(555) 555-5555',
}, ...
]
}
Contacts.editExistingContact(newPerson).then(contact => {
//contact updated
});
Add one or more phone numbers to an existing contact. On Android the edited page will be opened. On iOS the already edited contact will be opened with the possibility of further modification.
Bugs
There are issues with updating contacts on Android:
- custom labels get overwritten to "Other",
- postal address update code doesn't exist. (it exists for addContact) See https://github.com/rt2zz/react-native-contacts/issues/332#issuecomment-455675041 for current discussions.
Delete Contacts
You can delete a record using only it's recordID
Contacts.deleteContact({recordID: 1}).then(recordId => {
// contact deleted
})
Or by passing the full contact object with a recordID
field.
Contacts.deleteContact(contact).then((recordId) => {
// contact deleted
})
Displaying Thumbnails
The thumbnailPath is the direct URI for the temp location of the contact's cropped thumbnail image.
<Image source={{uri: contact.thumbnailPath}} />
Permissions Methods (optional)
checkPermission
- checks permission to access Contacts.requestPermission
- request permission to access Contacts.
Usage as follows:
Contacts.checkPermission().then(permission => {
// Contacts.PERMISSION_AUTHORIZED || Contacts.PERMISSION_UNDEFINED || Contacts.PERMISSION_LIMITED || Contacts.PERMISSION_DENIED
if (permission === 'undefined') {
Contacts.requestPermission().then(permission => {
// ...
})
}
if (permission === 'authorized') {
// yay!
}
if (permission === 'limited') {
// ...
}
if (permission === 'denied') {
// x.x
}
})
These methods are only useful on iOS. For Android you'll have to use https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/permissionsandroid.html
These methods do not re-request permission if permission has already been granted or denied. This is a limitation in iOS, the best you can do is prompt the user with instructions for how to enable contacts from the phone settings page Settings > [app name] > contacts
.
Example
You can find an example app/showcase here