react-native-blurhash
v2.1.0
Published
🖼 Blurhash is a compact representation of a placeholder for an image. This is a Native UI Module for React Native to asynchronously wrap the Blurhash implementations and make them usable in React Native. Also supports encoding!
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Blurhash
🖼️ Give your users the loading experience they want.
Install via npm:
npm i react-native-blurhash
npx pod-install
BlurHash is a compact representation of a placeholder for an image. Instead of displaying boring grey little boxes while your image loads, show a blurred preview until the full image has been loaded.
The algorithm was created by woltapp/blurhash, which also includes an algorithm explanation.
Expo
- ✅ You can use this library with Development Builds. No config plugin is required.
- ❌ This library can't be used in the "Expo Go" app because it requires custom native code.
Example Workflow
This is how I use it in my project:
Usage
The <Blurhash>
component has the following properties:
Example Usage:
import { Blurhash } from 'react-native-blurhash';
export default function App() {
return (
<Blurhash
blurhash="LGFFaXYk^6#M@-5c,1J5@[or[Q6."
style={{flex: 1}}
/>
);
}
See the example App for a full code example.
Average Color
If your app is really colorful you might want to match some containers' colors to the content's context. To achieve this, use the getAverageColor
function to get an RGB value which represents the average color of the given Blurhash:
const averageColor = Blurhash.getAverageColor('LGFFaXYk^6#M@-5c,1J5@[or[Q6.')
Encoding
This library also includes a native Image encoder, so you can encode Images to blurhashes straight out of your React Native App!
const blurhash = await Blurhash.encode('https://blurha.sh/assets/images/img2.jpg', 4, 3)
Because encoding an Image is a pretty heavy task, this function is non-blocking and runs on a separate background Thread.
Validation
If you need to validate a blurhash string, you can use isValidBlurhash
.
const result = Blurhash.isValidBlurhash('LGFFaXYk^6#M@-5c,1J5@[or[Q6.')
if (result.isValid) {
console.log(`Blurhash is valid!`)
} else {
console.log(`Blurhash is invalid! ${result.reason}`)
}
Performance
The performance of the decoders is really fast, which means you should be able to use them in collections quite easily. By increasing the decodeWidth
and decodeHeight
props, the time to decode also increases. I'd recommend values of 16
for large lists, and 32
otherwise. Play around with the values but keep in mind that you probably won't see a difference when increasing it to anything above 32
.
Asynchronous Decoding
Use decodeAsync={true}
to decode the Blurhash on a separate background Thread instead of the main UI-Thread. This is useful when you are experiencing stutters because of the Blurhash's decoder - e.g.: in large Lists.
Threads are re-used (iOS: DispatchQueue
, Android: kotlinx Coroutines).
Caching
Image
A <Blurhash>
component caches the rendered Blurhash (Image) as long as the blurhash
, decodeWidth
, decodeHeight
and decodePunch
properties stay the same. Because unmounting the <Blurhash>
component clears the cache, re-mounting it will cause it to decode again.
Cosine Operations
Cosine operations get cached in memory to avoid expensive re-calculation (~24.576 cos(...)
calls per 32x32 blurhash). Since this can affect memory usage, you can manually clear the cosine array cache by calling:
Blurhash.clearCosineCache()
Note: At the moment, cosine operations are only cached on Android. Calling
clearCosineCache()
is a no-op on other platforms.
Resources
- this medium article. jesus christ amen thanks for that
- Native Modules documentation, especially the Swift part
- This cheatsheet gist thank you @chourobin.
- DylanVann/react-native-fast-image as a reference for native UI modules
- woltapp/blurhash of course