react-matrix-text

ReactJS component that splits and renders a text in a given number of columns.

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The problem

While looking for new designers to follow on Dribbble I bumped into this awesome mockup which sports a matrix-like section with some stylish text in it, rendered across the rows and columns. I wanted to create a React component as simple and flexible as possible that would emulate the same behaviour, given a sentence and the number of columns I want it to be subdivided in.

The solution

This component solves the problem while providing the maximum flexibility, with a really tiny API. This is possible because this library uses a render prop thanks to which you are the only responsible for the rendering of practically everything. You simply have to apply props to what you're rendering. This allows you to define your own HTML tags and classNames, without having to pass a bunch of view related parameters every time.

Table of Contents

• Installation
• Props
  • sentence
  • columns
  • renderRow
  • renderColumn
• Example
  • Result
• Typings
• Available scripts
• License
• Contributing

Installation

The compiled version of this module is distributed via npm and should be installed as one of your project dependencies.

• yarn add react-matrix-text

Or, if you prefer using npm (but you shouldn't):

• npm i -S react-matrix-text

It requires React ^16.0.0.

This package also depends on react^16.0.0. Please make sure your react version matches.

Props

columns

number | defaults to 3

The number of columns of the resulting matrix.

sentence

string | defaults to ''

Sentence to split into the matrix. Spaces will be removed, but punctuation marks will be kept.

renderRow

(columns: JSX.Element[], rowIndex: number) => JSX.Element

The callback prop which renders the rows of the resulting matrix. It receives a columns array of React Components (the rendered columns) and the index of the current row, and must return the wrapper component for them.

renderColumn

(char: string, rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number) => JSX.Element

The callback prop which renders the single columns of the resulting matrix. It receives a char string as argument (the current character of the sentence) and must return the wrapper component for it.

getRowKey

(charsForRow: string[], rowIndex: number) => string

Callback that should return the key to be applied to a certain row, provided the array of characters to be rendered, and the index of the current row. The default generated key has the pattern row_${rowIndex}_${charsForRow.join('')}.

getColumnKey

(char: string, rowIndex: number, columnIndex: number) => string

Callback that should return the key to be applied to a certain column, provided the character to be rendered, the index of the current row, and the index of the current column. The default generated key has the pattern column_${rowIndex}_${columnIndex}_${char}.

Example

An example React app which uses this module is located in the example folder.

Keys

Since version 1.1.0, there's the possibility to inject custom keys to the generated rows and columns. Let's first take a look at the default behaviour:

<MatrixText
  number={3}
  sentence="This is"
  renderRow={(columns, rowIndex) => <div className="row">{columns}</div>}
  renderColumn={(char, rowIndex, columnIndex) => <span>{char}</span>}
/>

The interpreted JSX is the following:

  <div key="row_0_THI" className="row">
    <span key="col_0_0_E">T</span>
    <span key="col_0_1_E">H</span>
    <span key="col_0_2_E">I</span>
  </div>
  <div key="row_1_SIS" className="row">
    <span key="col_1_0_E">S</span>
    <span key="col_1_1_E">I</span>
    <span key="col_1_2_E">S</span>
  </div>

With custom keys, the situation is the following:

<MatrixText
  number={3}
  sentence="This is"
  renderRow={(columns, rowIndex) => <div className="row">{columns}</div>}
  renderColumn={(char, rowIndex, columnIndex) => <span>{char}</span>}
  getColumnKey={(char, rowIndex, columnIndex) => `c${rowIndex}/${columnIndex}/${char}`}
  getRowKey={(charsForRow, rowIndex) => `r${index}`}
/>

The interpreted JSX is now the following:

  <div key="r0" className="row">
    <span key="c0/0/E">T</span>
    <span key="c/0/1/E">H</span>
    <span key="c/0/2/E">I</span>
  </div>
  <div key="r1" className="row">
    <span key="c/1/0/E">S</span>
    <span key="c/1/1/E">I</span>
    <span key="c/1/2/E">S</span>
  </div>

Result

Typings

While this project used the Flow type system until version 0.1.0, but it's entirely written in TypeScript 3.0 since version 1.0.0.

Available Scripts

• clean: Deletes the compiled lib folder;
• build: Runs the clean script and compiles src/**/*.(ts|x) files to lib/**/*.js;
• lint: Runs tslint;
• test: Runs the test suites with jest;
• test:watch: Runs the tests in watch mode;
• test:cov: Runs the tests and displays coverage
• test:ci: Tests lint, and jest errors at once

License

This project is MIT licensed.

Contributing

Pull requests are welcome!