react-bootstrap-4-typeahead
v0.9.0
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React-based typeahead using the Bootstrap theme
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React Bootstrap 4 Typeahead
Note: This is just the React Bootstrap Typeahead component but modified a little to be compatible with Bootstrap 4
React-based typeahead component that uses Bootstrap as a base for styles and behaviors and supports both single- and multi-selection. The UI and behaviors are inspired by Twitter's typeahead.js. Try a live example.
Please note that this library is under active development and the APIs may change.
Installation
Use NPM to install the module in your project:
npm install --save react-bootstrap-typeahead
Minified and unminified UMD modules are also included in the NPM package, or you can clone the project and npm run build
to generate these files.
Usage
The component behaves similar to other form elements. It requires an array of options to be displayed, similar to a select
.
var Typeahead = require('react-bootstrap-typeahead');
<Typeahead
onChange={this._handleChange}
options={myData}
/>
Single & Multi-Selection
The component provides single-selection by default, but also supports multi-selection. Simply set the multiple
prop and the component turns into a tokenizer:
<Typeahead
multiple
onChange={this._handleChange}
options={myData}
/>
Controlled vs. Uncontrolled
Like an input
, the component can be controlled or uncontrolled. Use the selected
prop to control it via the parent, or defaultSelected
to optionally set defaults and then allow the component to control itself.
<Typeahead
onChange={this._handleChange}
options={myData}
selected={selected}
/>
Data
react-bootstrap-typeahead
has some expectations about the shape of your data. It expects an array of objects, each of which should have a string property to be used as the label for display. By default, the key is named label
, but you can specify a different key via the labelKey
prop.
var myData = [
{id: 1, name: 'John'},
{id: 2, name: 'Miles'},
{id: 3, name: 'Charles'},
{id: 4, name: 'Herbie'},
];
<Typeahead
labelKey="name"
onChange={this._handleChange}
options={myData}
/>
As far as the source of the data, the component simply handles rendering and selection. It is agnostic about the data source (eg: an async endpoint), which should be handled separately.
Rendering
react-bootstrap-typeahead
is intended to work with standard Bootstrap components and styles. It provides basic rendering for your data by default, but also allows for more advanced options should the need arise.
renderMenuItemChildren
Allows you to control the contents of a menu item. Your function will be passed the TypeaheadMenu
props, an individual option from your data list, and the index:
<Typeahead
options={options}
renderMenuItemChildren={(props, option, idx) => {
/* Render custom contents here */
}}
/>
Public Methods
To access the component's public methods, add a ref to your typeahead instance:
<Typeahead ref="typeahead" ... />
then access the ref from your handler:
<button onClick={() => this.refs.typeahead.getInstance().clear()}>
Clear Typeahead
</button>
Note that you must use getInstance
to get the typeahead instance. This is because react-bootstrap-typeahead
is wrapped by the react-onclickoutside
higher-order component, so the clear
method is not directly available. See react-onclickoutside
's documentation for more information.
blur()
Provides a programmatic way to blur the input.
clear()
Provides a programmatic way to reset the input. Calling the method will clear both text and selection(s).
focus()
Provides a programmatic way to focus the input.
Props
Name | Type | Default | Description
-----|------|---------|------------
align | string | 'justify' | Specify menu alignment. The default value is justify
, which makes the menu as wide as the input and truncates long values. Specifying left
or right
will align the menu to that side and the width will be determined by the length of menu item values.
allowNew | boolean | false | Allows the creation of new selections on the fly. Note that any new items will be added to the list of selections, but not the list of original options unless handled as such by Typeahead
's parent.
defaultSelected | array | []
| Specify any pre-selected options. Use only if you want the component to be uncontrolled.
disabled | boolean | | Whether to disable the input. Will also disable selections when multiple={true}
.
emptyLabel | string | 'No matches found.' | Message to display in the menu if there are no valid results.
labelKey | string | 'label' | Specify which option key to use for display. By default, the selector will use the label
key.
maxHeight | number | 300
| Maximum height of the dropdown menu, in px.
minLength | number | 0
| Number of input characters that must be entered before showing results.
multiple | boolean | false
| Whether or not multiple selections are allowed.
newSelectionPrefix | string | 'New selection:' | Provides the ability to specify a prefix before the user-entered text to indicate that the selection will be new. No-op unless allowNew={true}
.
onBlur | function | | Callback fired when the input is blurred. Receives an event.
onChange | function | | Callback fired whenever items are added or removed. Receives an array of the selected options.
onInputChange | function | | Callback fired when user-input text changes. Receives the text string.
options required
| array | | Full set of options, including any pre-selected options.
paginateResults | number | 100 | For large option sets, initially display a subset of results for improved performance. If users scroll to the end, the last item will be a link to display the next set of results. Value represents the number of results to display. 0
will display all results.
paginationText | string | 'Display additional results...' | Prompt displayed when large data sets are paginated.
placeholder | string | | Placeholder text for the input.
renderMenuItemChildren | function | | Provides a hook for customized rendering of menu item contents.
selected | array | []
| The selected option(s) displayed in the input. Use this prop if you want to control the component via its parent.
CSS
The component tries to use as little CSS as possible, relying primarily on Bootstrap or any Bootstrap themes for styling. Some minimal styling is included in Typeahead.css
and Token.css
and should ideally be included wherever you're using the component.
Example
To modify the example, clone the repository, npm install
and npm run example
to build the example index file. You can then open the HTML file locally in a browser. You can also try the live example.
Browser Support
Recent versions of the following are supported:
- Chrome
- Firefox
- IE (10/11)
- Safari