react-behavior-state
v1.1.1
Published
context-less state management for react
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React Behavior State
Install | Why ? | Usage | Typescript | API | Examples
A simple solution for global state in a React application without using context. Under the hood it uses a custom BehaviorSubject pattern inspired from rxjs.
Install
npm:
npm install --save react-behavior-state
yarn:
yarn add react-behavior-state
Why ?
In most cases you should stick to the useState
hook, this library is by no means a replacement for the component's internal state.
This library can be used in instances where integrating context could be hard, impossible or there is no need to add context to your app.
For instance:
- Using react-native-navigation library with react-native.
- You need a shared state in the two different parts of the application, and you don't see the need to wrap a big chunk of your tree into a context that will be used just by two components.
- You don't want to add the boilerplate react's context comes with
This is a good overall replacement for big state libraries without any boilerplate and with proper typescript types.
This library is extremely tiny when properly packed into your application's bundle it shouldn't add a considerate amount of code to it.
Usage
stores/pets.js
import { createStore, createHook } from 'react-behavior-state'
const initialState = {
kittens: ['Tigger', 'Tiger'],
puppies: ['Max', 'Jake'],
}
const store = createStore(initialState)
export const usePets = () => createHook(store)
components/PetsList.js
import { usePets } from 'store/pets'
const PetsList = () => {
// pets represents the current state of the store
// setPets is the updater function that
// sets new the state of the store
const [pets, setPets] = usePets()
return (...)
}
components/SetPets.js
import { usePets } from 'store/pets'
const PetsList = () => {
const [, setPets] = usePets()
const updateKittens = () => {
// you can use a callback that will return
// the current state of the store
// in this case you have to extend the existing state
setPets((currentPets) => ({
...currentPets,
kittens: [...currentPets.kittens, 'Max', 'Smokey', 'Sam'],
}))
/*
in => {
kittens: ['Tigger', 'Tiger'],
puppies: ['Max', 'Jake'],
}
out => {
kittens: ['Tigger', 'Tiger', 'Max', 'Smokey', 'Sam'],
puppies: ['Max', 'Jake'],
}
*/
}
const updatePuppies = () => {
// you can send the updated state directly as param
// without a callback, in this case the existing
// state will be extended from the one set as argument
setPets({
puppies: ['Buddy', 'Maggie', 'Bear'],
})
/*
in => {
kittens: ['Tigger', 'Tiger'],
puppies: ['Max', 'Jake'],
}
out => {
kittens: ['Tigger', 'Tiger'],
puppies: ['Buddy', 'Maggie', 'Bear'],
}
*/
}
return (...)
}
Typescript
React Behavior State is written in typescript and all of the types are exported through the node module.
By default the state interface will be infered from the object provided as initial state.
You can provide your own interface to the createStore
helper:
interface State = {
firstName: string
lastName: string
}
const store = createStore<State>({ firstName: '', lastName: '' })
API
createStore(initialState: object)
Returns:
The store object that can be passed to the createHook
helper function for creating hooks for a specific store.
createHook(store: Store)
Returns:
A react hook which returns an array with the state and the setState update function, the same exact api used by the react's useState
hook.
Run the example
In order to run the example you need to clone the github repository:
cd examples/basic
yarn
yarn start
This will open a new webpack server on port 3000 by default.