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rc-slider-captcha

v1.6.1

Published

React slider captcha component.

Downloads

2,617

Readme

rc-slider-captcha

npm GitHub

React 滑块验证码组件。

查看文档和示例

example

掘金文章介绍地址

特性

  • 简单易用
  • 适配 PC 和移动端
  • 兼容 IE11 和现代浏览器
  • 使用 TypeScript 开发,提供完整的类型定义文件

安装

npm install rc-slider-captcha
yarn add rc-slider-captcha
pnpm add rc-slider-captcha

使用

import SliderCaptcha from 'rc-slider-captcha';

const Demo = () => {
  return (
    <SliderCaptcha
      request={async () => {
        return {
          bgUrl: 'background image url',
          puzzleUrl: 'puzzle image url'
        };
      }}
      onVerify={async (data) => {
        console.log(data);
        // verify data
        return Promise.resolve();
      }}
    />
  );
};

API

import SliderCaptcha, {
  SliderCaptchaProps,
  VerifyParam,
  Status,
  ActionType
} from 'rc-slider-captcha';

SliderCaptcha

| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | request | 请求背景图和拼图 | () => Promise<{ bgUrl:string; puzzleUrl:string;}> | - | | onVerify | 用户操作滑块完成后触发,主要用于验证,返回 resolve 表示验证成功,reject 表示验证失败。 | (data: VerifyParam) => Promise<any> | - | | mode | 显示模式。embed - 嵌入式, float - 触发式, slider - 只有滑块无拼图。 | 'embed' \| 'float' \| 'slider' | 'embed' | | bgSize | 背景图尺寸 | { width: number; height: number; } | { width: 320, height: 160 } | | puzzleSize | 拼图尺寸和偏移调整,默认宽度 60,高度为背景图高度。 | { width: number; height: number; left: number; top: number; } | { width: 60 } | | tipText | 提示文本配置 | { default: ReactNode; loading: ReactNode; moving: ReactNode; verifying: ReactNode; success: ReactNode; error: ReactNode; errors: ReactNode; loadFailed: ReactNode; } | - | | tipIcon | 提示图标配置 | { default: ReactNode; loading: ReactNode; error: ReactNode; success: ReactNode; refresh: ReactNode; loadFailed: ReactNode; } | - | | actionRef | 常用操作,比如刷新。 | React.MutableRefObject<ActionType \| undefined>; | - | | showRefreshIcon | 显示右上角刷新图标 | boolean | true | | limitErrorCount | 限制连续错误次数。当连续错误次数达到限制时,不允许操作滑块和刷新图标,必须手动点击操作条刷新。0 表示不限制错误次数。 | number | 0 | | jigsawContent | 拼图区域自定义内容,需要自己定义绝对定位和 zIndex 。 | ReactNode | - | | loadingBoxProps | 拼图区域加载配置,支持 div 属性。 | { icon: ReactNode; text: ReactNode } | - | | autoRequest | 自动发起请求 | boolean | true | | autoRefreshOnError | 验证失败后自动刷新 | boolean | true | | errorHoldDuration | 错误停留多少毫秒后自动刷新,仅在 autoRefreshOnError=true 时生效。 | number | 500 | | loadingDelay | 设置 loading 状态延迟的时间,避免闪烁,单位为毫秒。 | number | 0 | | placement | 浮层位置,触发式下生效 | 'top' \| 'bottom' | 'top' | | precision | 精度,为避免内部计算产生精度问题。只对 onVerify 方法参数 x y sliderOffsetX 生效。 | number \| false | 7 | | className | 容器类名 | string | - | | style | 容器样式 | CSSProperties | - | | styles | 配置内置模块样式 | { panel?: CSSProperties; jigsaw?: CSSProperties; bgImg?: CSSProperties; puzzleImg?: CSSProperties; control?: CSSProperties; indicator?: CSSProperties; } | - |

连续错误次数说明:当用户操作滑块验证成功后,将重置连续错误次数为 0 。当用户点击限制错误次数操作条刷新时也将错误次数重置为 0 。

VerifyParam

export type VerifyParam = {
  x: number; // 拼图 x 轴移动值(拼图和滑块按钮可移动距离不一样,这里的移动距离是计算后的拼图移动距离。)
  y: number; // y 轴移动值(按下鼠标到释放鼠标 y 轴的差值)
  sliderOffsetX: number; // 滑块 x 轴偏移值(暂时没有什么场景会用到)
  duration: number; // 操作持续时长
  trail: [number, number][]; // 移动轨迹
  targetType: 'puzzle' | 'button'; // 操作dom目标 puzzle-拼图 button-滑块按钮
  errorCount: number; // 连续错误次数
};

如果对安全比较重视的,可以通过 y duration trail 等结合算法判断是否人为操作,防止一些非人为操作破解滑块验证码。

大部分情况下,只需要将 x 传给后端即可(如果背景图和滑块有比例缩放,可能需要自己计算 x 乘以 缩放比例)。

actionRef

提供给外部的操作,便于一些特殊场景自定义。

export type ActionType = {
  refresh: (resetErrorCount?: boolean) => void; // 刷新,参数为是否重置连续错误次数为0
  status: Status; // 每次获取返回当前的状态,注意它不是引用值,而是一个静态值。部分场景下配合自定义刷新操作使用。
};

export enum Status {
  Default = 1, // 默认
  Loading, // 加载中
  Verify, // 验证中
  Success, // 验证成功
  Error, // 验证失败
  LoadFailed // 加载失败
}

CSS 变量

| 变量名 | 说明 | 默认值 | | --- | --- | --- | | --rcsc-primary | 主色 | #1991fa | | --rcsc-primary-light | 主色-浅 | #d1e9fe | | --rcsc-error | 错误色 | #f57a7a | | --rcsc-error-light | 错误色-浅 | #fce1e1 | | --rcsc-success | 成功色 | #52ccba | | --rcsc-success-light | 成功色-浅 | #d2f4ef | | --rcsc-border-color | 边框色 | #e4e7eb | | --rcsc-bg-color | 背景色 | #f7f9fa | | --rcsc-text-color | 文本色 | #45494c | | --rcsc-button-color | 按钮颜色 | #676d73 | | --rcsc-button-hover-color | 鼠标移入时,按钮颜色 | #ffffff | | --rcsc-button-bg-color | 按钮背景颜色 | #ffffff | | --rcsc-panel-border-radius | 图片容器边框圆角 | 2px | | --rcsc-control-border-radius | 滑轨/滑轨按钮边框圆角 | 2px |