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rapid-requests

v0.1.0

Published

JS plugin for sending rapid, concurrent (parallel) HTTP requests

Downloads

43

Readme

This package makes sending concurrent HTTP requests easy, with optional callbacks (transformations) applied to resolved requests while others are still pending.

Under the hood, it uses Axios for the HTTP requests and makes uses of Promise.allSettled.

Installation

npm i rapid-requests

Usage

const rapidRequests = require('rapid-requests')

rapidRequests takes two arguments:

  1. an array of URLs
  2. a config object

Once all of the requests are finished, an array of results is returned, containing both successful and unsuccesful requests (with error details included).

Example

In this example, we are requesting responses from an API returning JSON objects like {"posts":[{"id":456456,"views":5612},{"id":56289,"views":4562}]} and saving the data to JSON files.

rapidRequests(urls, {
  progressBar: true,
  throttle: 100,
  axiosConfig: {
    timeout: 1000
  }
})
.then(results => {
    for (const result of results) {
      if (result.status === 'fulfilled') {
        for (const advert of result.value.response.data.posts) {
          fs.writeFileSync(
              `output/${post.post_id}.json`,
              JSON.stringify(post, null, '\t')
          )
        }
      }
    }
    console.log('Done.')
  }
)
.catch(e => console.error(e))

Or using async/await:

(async function () {
  const results = await rapidRequests(urls, {
    progressBar: true,
    throttle: 100,
    axiosConfig: {
      timeout: 1000,
    },
  });
  for (const result of results) {
    if (result.status === 'fulfilled') {
      for (const post of result.value.response.data.posts) {
        fs.writeFileSync(
          `output/${post.id}.json`,
          JSON.stringify(post, null, '\t'),
        );
      }
    }
  }
}());

Downloading files

You can use responseTransform to write streams to files:

rapidRequests(urls, {
    progressBar: true,
    throttle: 100,
    responseTransform: (response) => {
        if (response.status == 200) {
            const writer = fs.createWriteStream(`output/${response.request.path.split('/').pop()}`)
            response.data.pipe(writer)
        }
    },
    axiosConfig: {
        timeout: 1000,
        responseType: 'stream'
    },
});

API

rapidRequests(urls, config?)

urls (array)

Array of URL strings.

Example

['https://google.com', 'https://example.com']

config (object), optional

Available config values:

responseTransform(response) (function)

Applied to each successfully fulfilled request response as they come in, useful if you want to perform other time costly operations on each result and do not want to wait for all requests to be finished.

The outcome (returned value) of responseTransform will be available under the value.transformResult key (see Returns). Note that the responseTransform function can also return a promise.

resultTransform(result) (function)

Applied to each result after all requests are finished. This can be used to change the format of the final result objects. You can also return a promise here.

Note that while this option is here, processing the result objects in a .then() block or similar after rapidRequests is finished may lead to a more readable code.

errorTransform(error) (function)

Applied immediately after a call fails, similar to responseTransform. The error object will be an Axios error object.

discardResponse (boolean)

If set to true, the original responses will not be included in the final results object (before going into the resultTransform action). You can still apply responseTransform actions to it, though. This can be used to avoid running out of memory with a large number of (large) responses.

progressBar (boolean|string)

Set to true to display a progress bar in the terminal.

You can also submit a progress template string.

throttle (integer)

Time in milliseconds to wait between sending requests (useful to avoid overloading your network interface or getting rate limited).

Note that this really a wait time between sending requests regardless of when the response comes back, not between receiving a response and sending the next request.

axiosConfig (object)

Requests are made using Axios, so you can pass an axios-style config object which will be used for each request. The url parameter of the config object will be overwritten.

Note that by default, axios does not set a timeout for requests. Use the timeout parameter if you want to set a timeout. Timeout will result in status: 'rejected'.

Returns

Results contained in the returned array can be of two types, depending on whether the particular request was successful or not.

For successfuly resolved requests:

{
  status: "fulfilled",
  value: {
    url: "https://example.com",
    response: { ... },
    transformResult: null,
  }
}

For requests during which an error occurred:

{
  status: "rejected",
  reason: {
    url: "http://this.url.doesnt.exist",
    error: {
      message: "Request failed with status code 400",
      name: "Error",
      stack: "...",
      config: { ... }
    }
  }
}