quinn
v3.3.9
Published
A web framework designed for things to come.
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Quinn
A web framework designed for things to come.[1]
import { createServer } from 'http';
import { createApp, respond } from 'quinn';
const app = createApp(req => respond({ body: 'Hello World!' }));
createServer(app).listen(3000);
Concepts
Request handler
A potentially async function that takes a request and returns a response.
function handler(request) {
return result;
}
Request
An http.IncomingMessage
.
There are no additional properties or magical extension methods.
DispatchResult
Either a VirtualResponse
[2] or undefined
.
If it's undefined
, the handler was unable to handle the given request.
E.g. the handler implements routing logic and no route matched the given url.
respond
The respond
function is the primary means to create VirtualResponse
instances.
It takes one of three possible values:
- An existing
VirtualResponse
instance that will be returned unchanged. This ensures that callingrespond
multiple times is idempotent. - A response body (see below).
- An object with any combination of numeric
statusCode
,headers
object, and/or abody
property.
The body
can be one of the following:
- A buffer or
Uint8Array
. - A string.
- A readable stream.
- An empty body can be expressed by passing
null
. - A function that takes a request and a response and returns one of the previous types. This variant is called a "lazy body" and can be used to delay serialization or returns bodies that depend on the incoming request as with JSONP responses.
VirtualResponse
A pass-through stream describing the response that should be returned. While it might have additional utility functions, only the following properties and methods should be relied on:
response.setHeader(name, value)
response.getHeader(name)
response.removeHeader(name)
response.statusCode
response.write(chunk[, encoding][, callback])
response.end([data][, encoding][, callback])
The behavior of each should match ServerResponse
.
All headers and the status code should be forwarded
when the response is piped to a target.
The statusCode
by setting the property,
the headers by calls to setHeader
on the target, one header at a time.
A VirtualResponse
can either be piped to a target stream
or forwarded using response.forwardTo(req, res)
.
Lazy bodies are only supported when using forwardTo
.
When using forwardTo
, it will return a promise
that resolves once the response has been successfully written.
Combining Quinn
With Express
import express from 'express';
import { createApp as quinn, respond } from 'quinn/express';
const app = express();
app.get('/quinn-route', quinn(req => respond({ body: 'Hello World!' })));
References
Similar Libraries
Most of these are based on JSGI. Which would make sense if node wouldn't include an http server.
[1] In other words: an experimental mess.
[2] Because buzz word.