qdd
v1.5.0
Published
Download Javascript dependencies
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Readme
qdd
is short for quickly download dependencies. That's all it
does. It's meant as a replacement for npm ci
in situations where you don't
need install scripts. (This means no compiled/native-addon modules either.)
This corner is cut in order to deliver modules to you at high speed. See the Benchmarks section below for more details.
This tool, qdd
, is not meant as a replacement for npm
or even for npm ci
.
npm
is a full-featured JavaScript project management tool, and qdd
is not.
npm ci
isn't a full-featured tool, but still is subject to some overhead in
order to maintain levels of compatibility that we're completely ignoring.
All software is about tradeoffs. In this case, we're making the tradeoff that
this tool is only useful if all your dependencies are install
-script-free.
This is a prette severe limitation, but in many situations, this is still good
enough to get the job done.
Example
npm i -g qdd
# And now, in a directory with a package-lock.json
qdd
Can I Use It?
To get an idea whether qdd
might be appropriate for your project, check that
the following are true:
- Your project operates just fine if you pass
--ignore-scripts
tonpm
oryarn
when you install dependencies. - You don't rely on
bundleDependencies
. - None of your dependencies are from git URLs or other non-registry sources.
- Your operating system is UNIXey (*).
(*) Note: For the moment, Windows is not supported. This will change real soon, I swear!
Usage
In a directory containing a package-lock.json
, run qdd
on its own to
install the dependencies into $PWD/node_modules/
. The node_modules
directory must not exist prior to running qdd
. It will not be deleted
automatically, as it would in npm ci
.
Options
Options may either be given as environment variables of the form QDD_OPTION
or
as command line arguments of the form --option [value]
. For boolean values,
set the environment variable to 1
or use the command line argument without a
value
to set the option to true (defualt is false).
prod|production
(boolean): Skip installingdevDependencies
.- Setting the environment variable
NODE_ENV=prod
orNODE_ENV=production
will also turn this on.
- Setting the environment variable
concurrency
(number): Number of sockets to download with. (Default 10.)debug
(boolean): Get some very verbose logging to stderr.cache
(path string): Location to store the cache. (Default$HOME/.cache/qdd
.)nocache
(boolean): Do not use the disk cache at all.onlycache
(boolean): Do not install innode_modules
, and only use the disk cache.
Experimental Features
Alongside qdd
, qdd-node
is also installed. This will run your application
just as node
would, except the loader will check qdd's cache directory. All
node options are supported. This works nicely with qdd --onlycache
, which
skips installing into node_modules
. Note that that would not really be
necessary because if the cache is missing a package, then qdd --onlycache
will
be run for you implicitly and then the module will be loaded. To specify the
cache directory for qdd-node
, set the QDD_CACHE
environment variable to
absolute path for the cache directory.
To summarize, if your app is qdd-compatible (see "Can I Use It?" section above),
then you can simply run it with qdd-node
instead of node
, and don't bother
with the installation step. If your cache is fresh, it will take some time to
install the packages into the cache, but otherwise this should be fairly
quick.
Since this is an experimental feature, the following limitations apply:
qdd-node
must be run in the same directory aspackage-lock.json
.- EcmaScript Module loading is not working.
Benchmarks
You can run the benchmarks with npm run bench
. This will run both npm ci
and
qdd
, both with primed caches and fresh caches, 10x for each case, and output
the averages. You can set the number of iterations with an ITERATIONS
environment variable.
On my machine (a Lenovo X1 Carbon from mid 2016), this gives the following output:
fresh cache npm ci (avg): 7.5899417363 seconds
fresh cache qdd (avg): 3.9653772702 seconds
primed cache npm ci (avg): 5.4712137427 seconds
primed cache qdd (avg): 0.4172178746 seconds
It's pretty quick, but remember that speed like this comes with tradeoffs.
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md.
This project uses the Developer's Certificate of Origin. See DCO.txt.
Code of Conduct
See CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md.
License
MIT License. See LICENSE.txt.