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promise-abort

v1.0.0

Published

syntax sugar for AbortError in promises

Downloads

1

Readme

npm

promise-abort

Syntax sugar for AbortError in promises.

Installation

$ npm i promise-abort

index.min.mjs is a minified export file for browsers and similar environments.

Usage

import { abortableAsync } from 'promise-abort';

// sugaring fetch, result is proxied function
const sweetFetch = abortableAsync(fetch,
  err => (console.info(`fetch got aborted: ${err}`), 'fallback result')
);

const controller = new AbortController();
setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), 100);

// if able to fetch fast, returns response
// if not, prints info and returns 'fallback result'
// if got error, throws it
await sweetFetch('https://url.with.long/response/time', {
  signal: controller.signal
});
import { abort, inject } from 'promise-abort';

// rough prototype extension
Promise.prototype.abort = abort;

// shorthand
inject();

// if fast, resolves with response
// if slow, prints info and resolves with 'fallback result'
// if got error, prints it
fetch('https://url.with.long/response/time', {
  signal: AbortSignal.timeout(100)
})
.abort(err => (console.info(`fetch got aborted: ${err}`), 'fallback result'))
.catch(err => console.error(`fetch got error: ${err}`));

Rationale

AbortController and AbortSignal are becoming more and more common, making many async functions effectively cancellable. However, there is no common way to distinguish between abortions and arbitrary exceptions.

In many scenarios, AbortError should be handled separately from other errors. Sometimes they should be silently omitted while everything else is carefully handled; sometimes only abortion is handled and errors are falling through.

This module provides syntax sugar, implicitly handling AbortErrors.

Docs

Promise.prototype.abort([onAbort])

This method might be injected automatically via inject() or manually as abort.

It can be used in promise chains before any other error handling.

onAbort might be an unary handler function that receives AbortError and returns any value, or directly an arbitrary value. .abort() resolves with that value. undefined by default.

abortableAsync(fn[, onAbort[, isAbort]])

Decoratorish method, returns Proxy of fn.

onAbort is the same as above: unary handler or fallback value.

isAbort(err) function to determine that error is abort. By default, it checks that err.name === 'AbortError'.

inject([target[, name[, isAbort]]])

Defines abort as name property on target object. By default, it's abort on Promise.prototype.

isAbort(err) is the same as above.

License

GPL-3.0-or-later