pg.promised
v2.0.2
Published
Wraps around a `pg` or `pg.native` instance and converts it to use Promises for asynchronous flow control instead of callbacks.
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pg.promisied: A Promise wrapper for pg
.
Wraps around a pg
or pg.native
instance and converts it to use Promises for
asynchronous flow control instead of callbacks.
Quickstart:
// pg.promised works with either `pg` or `pg-native`
const pg = require("pg.promised")(require("pg-native"));
// Always make sure to call done() when finished with the connection, as per
// pg's docs.
function something1 () {
return pg.connect("postgres://...")
.then(({ client, done }) => {
return client.query("SELECT * FROM foo")
.then(result => {
done();
console.log(result);
})
;
})
;
}
// As that gets tedious, a small wrapper function `using()` has been added to
// the pg object. The following function is functionally-equivalent to the
// above:
function something2 () {
return pg.using("postgres://...", client => client.query("SELECT * FROM foo"))
.then(result => console.log(result))
;
}
Documentation:
wrap (default function exported)
wrap(pg: (pg|pg-native), ?PromiseImpl: (Promise|Bluebird|...)): pg.promised
First argument is required and should be either require("pg")
or
require("pg-native")
. Second argument is optional, it is the Promise
implementation to be used. If this argument is null or undefined it will default
to global.Promise
.
Example:
// To Use default global.Promise
const pg = require("pg.promised")(require("pg"));
// To Use Bluebird
const pg = require("pg.promised")(require("pg"), require("bluebird"));
pg.promised
All methods an properties are inherited from the pg
object given to wrap
.
The following changes have been made:
pg.promised .connect
pg.connect(...args): Promise<{ client: pg.promised.Client, done: done() }>
.connect
returns a promise instead of accepting a callback as it's final
argument. All arguments to .connect
are proxied to the pg
object received by
wrap
. Consult node-postgres for more information on those specifics. It
returns a Promise that resolves to a two-item object, a pg.promised.Client
instance and a done
function. As per the node-postgres docs, you must call
done()
as soon as you're done with the connection for it to go back into the
pool.
Example:
pg.connect("postgres://...")
.then(({ client, done }) => {
return client.query("SELECT * FROM foo")
.then(results => {
done();
return results;
})
;
})
.then(results => console.log(results.rows))
.catch(e => console.error(e))
;
pg.promised .using
pg.using(...args, cb: (Function<client: pg.promised.Client>: Promise)): Promise<(cb's return value)>
.using
is a small helper that takes in everything a .connect
call would but
also accepts a final object, a callback that returns a promise. This callback
receives the client
instance and once the Promise returned by the callback
resolves done()
will automatically be called for that client
. The Promise
returned by cb
will be returned from run
.
Example:
pg.run("postgres://...", client => client.query("SELECT * FROM foo"))
.then(results => console.log(results.rows))
.catch(e => console.error(e))
;
pg.promised.Client
This is a Promised-wrapped class equivalend to the Client class of the pg
object passed to wrap
. All methods and properties have been inherited from
that class, any differences are marked in this section:
pg.promised.Client .query
client.query(...args): Promise<results>
.query
accepts all arguments given to the original client.query
but wraps
the value returned in a Promise. Note that this means that you'll need to use
a different function recevie an event emitter from this function, if you care to
do so.
pg.promised.Client .queryEmitter
client.query(...args): [node-postgres's result emitter]
No Promise-wrapping here, but it is needed since the original pg
or
pg-native
modules have a Client object whose query
method will return a
specialized event emitter if the callback is omitted. Since the wrapped version
of query
removes this functionality, this brings it back.
Compared to pg-promise
pg.promised
is much lower-level than pg-promise
. pg.promised
is simply the
smallest set of changes needed to have the excellent node-postgres
library use
Promises for flow control instead of callbacks. pg-promise
is very
full-featured and adds a lot to node-postgres
but I wanted something much
simpler.