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parkes-router

v0.2.0

Published

Extension to Koa Router to simply define RESTful resources

Downloads

28

Readme

A Koa Router extension supporting dynamic CRUD resource nesting via controllers.

parkes-router helps reduce redundant syntax within resource routing by providing a streamlined way to describe resources and it's supported methods (show, index, create, update, and destroy).

Dependencies

parkes-router is built for koa 2 and requires async/await in node 7.6

Getting Started

npm install --save raisely/parkes-router

const Koa = require('koa');
const ParkesRouter = require('parkes-router');

// include the controllers you need
const fruitController = require('./path/to/controller-1');
const appleController = require('./path/to/controller-2');
const dairyController = require('./path/to/controller-3');

// setup the parkes-router
const router = new ParkesRouter();
router
	.resource('fruit', fruitController, (parent) => {
		parent.resource('apple', appleController, ['index']);
	})
	.resource('dairy', dairyController, ['create', 'index', 'show']);


// bind it to your Koa instance
const app = new Koa();
app
	.use(bodyparser)
	.use(router.routes());


// could also be mounted just like Koa Router
const mount = require('koa-mount');
app.use(mount('/v1', router.routes()));

Usage

pakes-router lets you use router.resource() to generate RESTful CRUD routes and nest resources.

parkes-router expects controllers to have methods specific to the CRUD actions it preforms.

| action | HTTP method | URL path | example | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | index | GET | /resource | GET /apples | | show | GET | /resource/:resource | GET /apples/1 | | create | POST | /resource | POST /apples | | update | PATCH | /resource | PATCH /apples/1 | | destroy | DELETE | /resource/:resource | DELETE /apples/1 |

Implementation

Collection names are automatically pluralized, so names such as apple will become apples when mapped as endpoints.

For actions requiring a resource id (create, update, destroy), the route has a parameter by the name of the resource (singular). (eg /apples/:apple)

Non nested resource

// with all CRUD actions allowed
router.resource('collection-name', controller)

// bound to specific CRUD actions
router.resource('collection-name', controller, ['show', 'index', 'create', 'update', 'destroy'])

Nested collection resource

When nesting resources, it is considered a best practice to only have a create and index method for parent controllers. This allows the grouping of specifc items (in example: GET /fruit/1/apples, PATCH /apples/1).

router.resource('parent-controller', parentController, (parent) => {
	// child with all methods allowed
	parent.resource('child-controller-1', childController1);
	// child with limited CRUD actions
	parent.resource('child-controller-2', childController2, ['index', 'create', 'destroy']);
});

Method overview

GET show

Displays a specific item (by key) within a controller collection.

parent.resource('collection', controller, ['show']);
// mounted as (GET) /collection/:key

GET index

Displays a paginated item list within a controller collection.

router.resource('collection', controller, ['index']);
// mounted as (GET) /collection

POST create

Allows the creation of items within a controller collection.

router.resource('collection', controller, ['create']);
// mounted as (POST) /collection

PATCH update

Allows the updating of a specific item within a controller collection.

router.resource('collection', controller, ['update']);
// mounted as (PATCH) /collection/:key

DELETE destroy

Allows the deletion (or disabling) of a specific item within a controller collection.

router.resource('collection', controller, ['destroy']);
// mounted as (DELETE) /collection/:key

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