osm-auth
v2.5.0
Published
A usable example of JavaScript OAuth 2.0 with OpenStreetMap
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5,936
Readme
osm-auth
Easy authentication with OpenStreetMap over OAuth 2.0. See also: https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/OAuth
Note: If you want the older version of this library that supports OpenStreetMap over the deprecated OAuth 1.0a, use the v1 branch and pin your software to older release versions <2. Going forward, the v1 branch will receive limited attention.
Demo
Try it out now at: https://osmlab.github.io/osm-auth/
Or you can run the demo locally by cloning this project, then run:
$ npm install
$ npm run build
$ npm start
This will start a local server on port 8080. Then open http://127.0.0.1:8080/
in a browser.
Usage
Use in Node
To install osm-auth as a dependency in your project:
$ npm install --save osm-auth
osm-auth is distributed in CJS and ESM module formats for maxmimum compatibility. (Read more about Javascript module formats)
const osmAuth = require('osm-auth').osmAuth; // CJS named import
// or
import { osmAuth } from 'osm-auth'; // ESM named import
Use in Browsers
You can also use osm-auth directly in a web browser. A good way to do this is to fetch the "iife" bundle from the jsDelivr CDN, which can even deliver minified versions.
When you load this file in a <script>
tag, you'll get a osmAuth
global to use elsewhere in your scripts:
<head>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/osm-auth@2/dist/osm-auth.iife.min.js"></script>
</head>
…
<script>
// example here
</script>
Requires land.html
to be accessible, or a page that does the same thing -
calls an auth complete function - to be available.
Support
This project is tested in supported node versions and modern browsers. We attempt to use JavaScript syntax that will work in legacy environments like ES5 or Internet Explorer, but offer no guarantee that it will work. If you're targeting an environment like this, you're probably already building your own bundle with something like Babel.
Registering an application
See: https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/OAuth#OAuth_2.0_2
Register a new OAuth2.0 application on openstreetmap.org:
- Go to your user page
- Click 'My Settings'
- Click 'OAuth 2 applications'
- At the bottom, 'Register new application'
- Fill in the form (keeping the Confidential application? checkbox unchecked) & submit
- Copy & Paste the client ID, redirect URI, and scope(s) into the osmAuth config object as below
👉 Important:
- The "Redirect URIs" are URIs that OSM is allowed to redirect the user back to. You can supply multiple Redirect URIs separated by spaces, and change them later.
- Redirect URIs must use
https
, except for127.0.0.1
, which may usehttp
Example
var redirectPath = window.location.origin + window.location.pathname;
var auth = osmAuth.osmAuth({
client_id: "JWXSAzNp64sIRMStTnkhMRaMxSR964V4sFgn3KUZNTA",
redirect_uri: redirectPath + "land.html",
scope: "read_prefs",
auto: true // show a login form if the user is not authenticated and you try to do a call
});
document.getElementById("authenticate").onclick = function () {
// Signed method call - since `auto` is true above, this will
// automatically start an authentication process if the user isn't
// authenticated yet.
auth.xhr({ method: "GET", path: "/api/0.6/user/details" },
function (err, result) {
// result is an XML DOM containing the user details
}
);
};
Example with single-page
var redirectPath = window.location.origin + window.location.pathname;
var auth = osmAuth.osmAuth({
client_id: "JWXSAzNp64sIRMStTnkhMRaMxSR964V4sFgn3KUZNTA",
redirect_uri: redirectPath,
scope: "read_prefs", // scopes should be separated by a space, e.g. "read_prefs write_prefs". See https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/OAuth#OAuth_2.0 for all scopes
auto: true // show a login form if the user is not authenticated and you try to do a call
singlepage: true,
});
document.getElementById("authenticate").onclick = function () {
// Signed method call - since `auto` is true above, this will
// automatically start an authentication process if the user isn't
// authenticated yet.
auth.xhr({ method: "GET", path: "/api/0.6/user/details" },
function (err, result) {
// result is an XML DOM containing the user details
}
);
};
if (window.location.search.slice(1).split('&').some(p => p.startsWith('code='))) {
auth.authenticate(function() {
// Fully authed at this point
});
}
API
.osmAuth(options)
Constructs an osmAuth
instance.
At a minimum, options
must contain OAuth2 client ID, redirect URI, and scope(s):
var redirectPath = window.location.origin + window.location.pathname;
{
client_id: "JWXSAzNp64sIRMStTnkhMRaMxSR964V4sFgn3KUZNTA",
redirect_uri: redirectPath + "land.html",
scope: "read_prefs"
}
Additional options are:
access_token
- Can pre-authorize with an OAuth2 bearer token if you have oneapiUrl
- A base url for the OSM API (default: "https://api.openstreetmap.org")url
- A base url for the OAuth2 handshake (default: "https://www.openstreetmap.org")auto
- Iftrue
, attempt to authenticate automatically when calling.xhr()
orfetch()
(default:false
)singlepage
- Iftrue
, use page redirection instead of a popup (default:false
)loading
- Function called when auth-related xhr calls startdone
- Function called when auth-related xhr calls end
.logout()
Removes any stored authentication tokens (legacy OAuth1 tokens too)
Returns: self
.authenticated()
Test whether the user is currently authenticated
Returns: true
if authenticated, false
if not
.authenticate(callback)
First logs out, then runs the authentiation flow, finally calls the callback.
Param: callback
An "errback"-style callback (err
, result
), called when complete
Returns: none
.authenticateAsync()
Promisified version of .authenticate()
First logs out, then runs the authentication flow and resolves if successful, or rejects if not.
Param: callback
An "errback"-style callback (err
, result
), called when complete
Returns: Promise
settled with whatever authenticate did.
.bringPopupWindowToFront()
Tries to bring an existing authentication popup to the front.
Returns: true
on success or false
if there is no authentication popup or if it couldn't be brought to the front (e.g. because of cross-origin restrictions).
.bootstrapToken(auth_code, callback)
The authorization code is a temporary code that a client can exchange for an access token. If using this library in single-page mode, you'll need to call this once your application has an auth_code
and wants to get an access_token.
Param: auth_code
The OAuth2 auth_code
Param: callback
An "errback"-style callback (err
, result
), called when complete
Returns: none
.fetch(resource, options)
A fetch
wrapper that includes the Authorization header if the user is authenticated.
See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch
Param: resource
Resource passed to fetch
Param: options
Options passed to fetch
Return: Promise
that wraps authenticateAsync
then fetch
.xhr(options, callback)
A XMLHttpRequest
wrapper that does authenticated calls if the user has logged in.
See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLHttpRequest
Param: options
:
options.method
Passed to xhr.open
(e.g. 'GET', 'POST')
options.prefix
If true
path contains a path, if false
path contains the full url
options.path
The URL path (e.g. "/api/0.6/user/details") (or full url, if prefix
=false
)
options.content
Passed to xhr.send
options.headers
optional Object
containing request headers
Param: callback
An "errback"-style callback (err
, result
), called when complete
Return: XMLHttpRequest
if authenticated, otherwise null
rawxhr(method, url, access_token, data, headers, callback)
Creates the XMLHttpRequest set up with a header and response handling.
See: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLHttpRequest
Param: method
Passed to xhr.open
(e.g. 'GET', 'POST')
Param: url
Passed to xhr.open
Param: access_token
The OAuth2 bearer token
Param: data
Passed to xhr.send
Param: headers
Object
containing request headers
Param: callback
An "errback"-style callback (err
, result
), called when complete
Return: XMLHttpRequest
.preauth(val)
Pre-authorize this object, if we already have the bearer token from the start.
Param: val
Object
containing access_token
property
Return: self
.options(options)
Options (getter / setter)
If passed with no arguments, just return the options
If passed an Object, set the options then attempt to pre-authorize
Param: val?
Object containing options
Return: current options
(if getting), or self
(if setting)