opencc-js
v1.0.5
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The JavaScript version of Open Chinese Convert (OpenCC)
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opencc-js
The JavaScript version of Open Chinese Convert (OpenCC)
Import
Import opencc-js in HTML page
Import in HTML pages:
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/umd/full.js"></script> <!-- Full version -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/umd/cn2t.js"></script> <!-- For Simplified to Traditional -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/umd/t2cn.js"></script> <!-- For Traditional Chinese to Simplified Chinese -->
ES6 import
<script type="module">
import * as OpenCC from './dist/esm/full.js'; // Full version
import * as OpenCC from './dist/esm/cn2t.js'; // For Simplified to Traditional
import * as OpenCC from './dist/esm/t2cn.js'; // For Traditional Chinese to Simplified Chinese
</script>
Import opencc-js in Node.js script
npm install opencc-js
CommonJS
const OpenCC = require('opencc-js');
ES Modules
import * as OpenCC from 'opencc-js';
Usage
Basic usage
// Convert Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong) to Simplified Chinese (Mainland China)
const converter = OpenCC.Converter({ from: 'hk', to: 'cn' });
console.log(converter('漢語')); // output: 汉语
Custom Converter
const converter = OpenCC.CustomConverter([
['香蕉', 'banana'],
['蘋果', 'apple'],
['梨', 'pear'],
]);
console.log(converter('香蕉 蘋果 梨')); // output: banana apple pear
Or using space and vertical bar as delimiter.
const converter = OpenCC.CustomConverter('香蕉 banana|蘋果 apple|梨 pear');
console.log(converter('香蕉 蘋果 梨')); // output: banana apple pear
Add words
- Use low-level function
ConverterFactory
to create converter. - Get dictionary from the property
Locale
.
const customDict = [
['“', '「'],
['”', '」'],
['‘', '『'],
['’', '』'],
];
const converter = OpenCC.ConverterFactory(
OpenCC.Locale.from.cn, // Simplified Chinese (Mainland China) => OpenCC standard
OpenCC.Locale.to.tw.concat([customDict]) // OpenCC standard => Traditional Chinese (Taiwan) with custom words
);
console.log(converter('悟空道:“师父又来了。怎么叫做‘水中捞月’?”'));
// output: 悟空道:「師父又來了。怎麼叫做『水中撈月』?」
This will get the same result with an extra convertion.
const customDict = [
['“', '「'],
['”', '」'],
['‘', '『'],
['’', '』'],
];
const converter = OpenCC.ConverterFactory(
OpenCC.Locale.from.cn, // Simplified Chinese (Mainland China) => OpenCC standard
OpenCC.Locale.to.tw, // OpenCC standard => Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)
[customDict] // Traditional Chinese (Taiwan) => custom words
);
console.log(converter('悟空道:“师父又来了。怎么叫做‘水中捞月’?”'));
// output: 悟空道:「師父又來了。怎麼叫做『水中撈月』?」
DOM operations
HTML attribute lang='*'
defines the targets.
<span lang="zh-HK">漢語</span>
// Set Chinese convert from Traditional (Hong Kong) to Simplified (Mainland China)
const converter = OpenCC.Converter({ from: 'hk', to: 'cn' });
// Set the conversion starting point to the root node, i.e. convert the whole page
const rootNode = document.documentElement;
// Convert all elements with attributes lang='zh-HK'. Change attribute value to lang='zh-CN'
const HTMLConvertHandler = OpenCC.HTMLConverter(converter, rootNode, 'zh-HK', 'zh-CN');
HTMLConvertHandler.convert(); // Convert -> 汉语
HTMLConvertHandler.restore(); // Restore -> 漢語
API
.Converter({})
: declare the converter's direction via locals.- default:
{ from: 'tw', to: 'cn' }
- syntax :
{ from: local1, to: local2 }
- default:
- locals: letter codes defining a writing local tradition, occasionally its idiomatic habits.
cn
: Simplified Chinese (Mainland China)tw
: Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)twp
: with phrase conversion (ex: 自行車 -> 腳踏車)
hk
: Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong)jp
: Japanese Shinjitait
: Traditional Chinese (OpenCC standard. Do not use unless you know what you are doing)
.CustomConverter([])
: defines custom dictionary.- default:
[]
- syntax :
[ ['item1','replacement1'], ['item2','replacement2'], … ]
- default:
.HTMLConverter(converter, rootNode, langAttrInitial, langAttrNew )
: uses previously defined converter() to converts all HTML elements text content from a starting root node and down, into the target local. Also converts all attributeslang
from existinglangAttrInitial
tolangAttrNew
values.lang
attributes : html attribute defines the languages of the text content to the browser, at start (langAttrInitial
) and after conversion (langAttrNew
).- syntax convention: IETF languages codes, mainly
zh-TW
,zh-HK
,zh-CN
,zh-SG
,…
- syntax convention: IETF languages codes, mainly
ignore-opencc
: html class signaling an element and its sub-nodes will not be converted.
Bundle optimization
- Tree Shaking (ES Modules Only) may result less size of bundle file.
- Using
ConverterFactory
instead ofConverter
.
import * as OpenCC from 'opencc-js/core'; // primary code
import * as Locale from 'opencc-js/preset'; // dictionary
const converter = OpenCC.ConverterFactory(Locale.from.hk, Locale.to.cn);
console.log(converter('漢語'));