ok-lit
v1.5.0
Published
proof of concept custom elements framework powered by @vue/reactivity + lit-html
Downloads
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Readme
ok-lit 🖖🔥
npm scripts
yarn serve | npm run serve
本地运行项目
yarn build | npm run build
打包项目
示例🔥
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport"
content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<my-component count="1.23123" callback="function add(a,b) { return a+b }"></my-component>
<todo-list></todo-list>
</body>
</html>
<script src="../dist/ok-lit.umd.js"></script>
<script>
const {
defineComponent,
reactive,
ref,
html,
onMounted,
onUpdated,
onUnmounted,
} = window.okLit
defineComponent('my-component', {
count: {
type: [Number, String],
required: true,
default: 1,
transform(value) {
return parseInt(value)
}
},
callback: {
type: Function
}
}, (props, context) => {
const state = reactive({
text: 'hello',
show: true,
childData: {
text: 'hola'
}
})
const toggle = () => {
state.show = !state.show
}
const onInput = e => {
state.text = e.target.value
}
const onIncrease = e => {
console.log('child increase', e.detail)
}
const testExpose = () => {
console.log('TEST expose')
}
const testExpose2 = () => {
console.log('TEST expose 2')
}
// 抛出函数,使外部可以使用
context.expose({
testExpose,
testExpose2
})
onMounted(() => {
console.log(context.$refs)
})
onUpdated(() => {
console.log(context.$refs)
})
const mountedCallback = () => {
console.log('child mounted in parent', '此时并拿不到$refs.myChild')
}
return () => html`
<button @click=${toggle}>toggle child</button>
<p>
${state.text} <input value=${state.text} @input=${onInput}>
</p>
<p v-show="${state.show}">style display v-show</p>
<p ref="p">A: ${state.childData.text}</p>
${state.show ? html`<my-child @hook:mounted="${mountedCallback}" ref="myChild" .msg=${state.text} .data=${state.childData} @increase="${onIncrease}"></my-child>` : ``}
`
// 在defineComponent里边使用子组件传参时,使用.可以直接传入对象
})
defineComponent('my-child', {
msg: {
type: String,
},
data: {
type: Object
}
}, (props, context) => {
const state = reactive({ count: 0 })
const increase = () => {
state.count++
context.emit('increase', state.count)
}
onMounted(() => {
console.log('child mounted')
})
onUpdated(() => {
console.log('child updated')
})
onUnmounted(() => {
console.log('html child unmounted')
})
return () => html`
<p>${props.msg}</p>
<p>X: ${props.data?.text}<p>
<p>${state.count}</p>
<button @click=${increase}>increase</button>
`
})
defineComponent('todo-list', () => {
const list = ref([{ key: 1, label: '第一项' }, { key: 2, label: '第二项' }, { key: 3, label: '第三项' }])
const classObj = {
selected: true
}
return () => html`
<ul class="${classMap(classObj)}">
${repeat(list.value, (item) => item.key, item => html`<li>${item.label}</li>`) }
</ul>
`
})
</script>
html编写模版api参考
1. v-show 同Vue的v-show
2. ref 同Vue的ref,可以通过context.$refs取到
3. 需要判断的dom可以使用三目表达式,或者在函数中定义变量,基本等同于jsx
4. 需要循环遍历的dom,可以使用map,也可以使用lit-html内置的repeat方法:Repeating templates with the repeat directive
5. 在Vue2、React或者HTML中,在DOM上传参,如果是复杂类型(对象,数组,函数等),对象,数组需要传JSON字符串,函数需要传函数字符串(function () {} 或者 () => {}
)
6. 在Vue2、React或者HTML中,如果不想让props显示到元素的attribute上(Vue3可以直接使用v-bind,不会有该问题),可以通过js的方式给组件设置props值,仅限外部引用组件时可以这么使用,使用ok-lit开发组件时,需要在attribute上不展示的属性,请使用.attr=value代替, 例如:
<body>
<my-component></my-component>
</body>
<script>
// 外部使用组件
const myComponent = document.querySelector('my-component')
myComponent.count = 1
myComponent.callback = function(a, b) {
return a + b
}
// 开发组件
defineComponent('test-component', () => {
const count = 1
const add = (a, b) => {
return a + b
}
return () => html`
<my-component .count="${count}" .callback="${add}"></my-component>
`
})
</script>
API🖖
defineComponent
// name参数是注册的组件名, props 组件接收的参数类型定义, setup 类似于Vue3的setup函数,在内部执行@vue/reactivity的内容,并return一个返回htmlTemplate的函数(参考上例)
declare function defineComponent(name: string, props: PropsType | SetupFn, setup?: SetupFn)
props
为了解决web components 组件只能接收字符串的问题,ok-lit为props提供了一定的类型转换能力,内置了String,Number,Boolean,Function,Array,Object六种类型的转换,当type提供一个数组的时候,会尝试按照数组的顺序进行转换
Props会有一定的类型推导能力,如果需要指定精确的类型,请使用PropType
import { PropType, defineComponent } from 'ok-lit'
interface Item {
name: string
type: string
}
defineComponent('my-component', { prop: {
type: Array as unknown as PropType<Array<Item>>
} }, props => {
console.log(props.prop[0].name) // 可以正确的进行typescript类型推导
})
export type PropType<T = any> = T
export type PropTypes<T = any> = StringConstructor | NumberConstructor | BooleanConstructor | ObjectConstructor | ArrayConstructor | FunctionConstructor | PropType<T>
export interface Prop<T = PropTypes> {
type: PropTypes<T> | PropTypes<T>[]
default?: string | number | boolean | object | Array<any> | Function
required?: boolean
// 可以使用transform进行手动格式转换,不采用ok-lit默认提供的格式转换方法
transform?: (value: string) => any
// 可以使用validator进行参数格式校验,但这并不会影响组件的运行
validator?: (value: unknown) => boolean | never | Promise<boolean>
}
export interface PropsType {
[key: string]: Prop
}
setup
// props是外部传入的属性对象, context 当前的CustomElement实例
type SetupFn = (props: object, context: {
// 当前的shadow dom
$el: ShadowRoot
// 当前TemplateResult上边的ref的dom
$refs: Record<string, HTMLElement>
// 事件发布,event参数是事件名称,payload参数是携带的值
emit(event: string, payload?: any): void
}) => () => TemplateResult
// 暴露方法或属性给外部调用,注意不能和props重名
expose(exposeMap: Record<string, any>): void