oh-csv
v1.0.2
Published
Simple and parametrable CSV parser/encoder.
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OH - CSV
Simple and highly configurable CSV/TSV parser and encoder.
Usage
var csv = require('oh-csv');
Parsing CSV
var parser = new csv.Parser({
sep: ',',
linesep: ['\n', '\r', '\r\n'],
quote: '"',
esc: '\\'
});
parser.on('readable', function() {
var row;
while(row = parser.read()) {
console.log(row);
}
});
parser.write('1,Nicolas Froidure,[email protected]');
// [1, 'Nicolas Froidure', '[email protected]']
parser.end();
Alternatively, you can specify fields to map them to an object properties:
var parser = new csv.Parser({
fields: ['id', 'name', 'email'], // fields are required for this mode
sep: ',',
linesep: ['\n', '\r', '\r\n'],
quote: '"',
esc: '\\'
});
parser.on('readable', function() {
var row;
while(row = parser.read()) {
console.log(row);
}
});
parser.write('1,Nicolas Froidure,[email protected]');
// {
// id: 1,
// name: 'Nicolas Froidure',
// email: '[email protected]'
// }
parser.end();
Encoding to CSV
var encoder = new csv.Encoder({
fields: ['id', 'name', 'email']
});
encoder.pipe(process.stdout);
// Array form
encoder.write([1, 'Nicolas Froidure', '[email protected]']);
// '1,Nicolas Froidure,[email protected]'
// Object form (you need to specify fields)
encoder.write({
id:1,
email: '[email protected]',
name: 'Nicolas Froidure'
});
// '1,Nicolas Froidure,[email protected]'
Transforming CSV on the fly
No library needed, DIY !
var fs = require('fs');
var parser = new csv.Parser();
var encoder = new csv.Encoder();
var Transform = require('stream').Transform;
var transformer = new Transform({objectMode: true});
transformer._transform = function(row, unused, cb) {
row[name] = row[name].toLowerCase();
this.push(row);
cb();
};
fs.createReadStream('mycsv.csv')
.pipe(parser)
.pipe(transformer)
.pipe(encoder)
.pipe(fs.createWriteStream('mycsv.new.csv'));
Excel compatible CSV
We've added a simple wrapper to get a CSV stream compatible with Excel for both OSX and Windows from a csv.encoder instance:
var encoder = new csv.Encoder(csv.tsvOpts);
csv.wrapForExcel(encoder)
.pipe(fs.createWriteStream('excel.csv'));
Predefined options
There are some CSV and TSV predefined objects in order to allow you to choose your format in a simpler manner.
csv.csvOpts
CSV (Comma-Separated Values) as it's commonly found.
csv.tsvOpts
TSV (Tabulation-Separated Values)
csv.csvRFCOpts
The RFC 4180 CSV format.
API
csv.Parser(options:Object)
Create a new CSV Parser transform stream with options
as defined in the
options section.
csv.Encoder(options:Object)
Create a new CSV Encoder transform stream with options
as defined in
the options section.
Options
The options object is meant to be usable either with the Parser and the Encoder.
options.sep:Array
Default: [',']
The strings used for separating values. The first string is used to encode CSV. Separators can have several chars (useless thus essential).
options.linesep:Array
Default: ['\r\n', '\r', '\n']
The strings used for separating lines. The first string is used to encode CSV.
options.quote:Array
Default: ['"']
The strings used for quoting values. The first string is used to encode CSV.
options.toQuote:Array
Default: An array containing options.sep
, options.linesep
strings.
If a field contains any occurrence of the given strings, it must be quoted.
options.esc:Array
Default: ['\\']
The strings used for escaping special chars. The first string is used to encode CSV.
options.toEsc:Array
Default: If options.esc
is empty, an empty array. If options.quote
is empty,
an array containing options.sep
, options.linesep
, options.quote
and
options.esc
strings, otherwise, an array containing options.quote
and
options.esc
.
The strings that must be escaped.