node-soda2-parser
v2.2.0
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Parse Socrata SODA2 API to Abstract Syntax Tree (AST)
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SODA2 Parser
Parse Socrata's SODA2 API to Abstract Syntax Tree (AST). This library is 99% node-sqlparser and 1% SODA2 to SQL with SODA2 unit tests.
Usage
var Parser = require('node-soda2-parser');
var ast = Parser.parse("$select=date, type, magnitude&$where=magnitude > 3.0 and source = 'pr'&$group=type");
Parses to:
{ type: 'select',
distinct: null,
columns:
[ { expr: { type: 'column_ref', table: '', column: 'date' },
as: null },
{ expr: { type: 'column_ref', table: '', column: 'type' },
as: null },
{ expr: { type: 'column_ref', table: '', column: 'magnitude' },
as: null } ],
from: null,
where:
{ type: 'binary_expr',
operator: 'AND',
left:
{ type: 'binary_expr',
operator: '>',
left: { type: 'column_ref', table: '', column: 'magnitude' },
right: { type: 'number', value: 3 } },
right:
{ type: 'binary_expr',
operator: '=',
left: { type: 'column_ref', table: '', column: 'source' },
right: { type: 'string', value: 'pr' } } },
groupby: [ { type: 'column_ref', table: '', column: 'type' } ],
orderby: null,
limit: null,
params: [] }
With this AST, you can:
- Convert it to clean SQL using
Parser.stringify.parse(ast)
(as seen in soda-postgres) - Write recursive functions to translate it to another query language
- Write recursive functions to interact with an ORM
- Print it out and hang it on the wall
Supported
Unit tests in test/soda
ensure the following functionality from the SODA2 docs (which is basically everything except what's listed under Unsupported)
$select
- Multiple fields
- Field aliases
- Functions, ie.
$select=date_trunc_ym(datetime) AS month
- Operators, ie.
$select=depth * 3.28 AS depth_feet
$where
- Basic filters, ie.
foo=bar&animal=lion
- Expressions
- Recursive And/Or
- Functions, ie.
$where=within_box(incident_location, 47.5998951, -122.33707, 47.5942794, -122.3270522)
- Between, ie.
$where=date between '2015-01-10T12:00:00' and '2015-01-10T14:00:00'
- Operators, ie.
$where=end - start < 1
- Modulo, ie.
$where=foo % 2
Other
- $group
- $order
- $limit
- $offset
Unsupported
The following was tested and does not parse
- Not between, ie.
$where=date not between '2015-01-10T12:00:00' and '2015-01-10T14:00:00'
(reference) - Escaping single quote by doubling, ie.
$where=text_value='Bob''s string'
(reference) - Double pipe concatenate, ie.
$select=theft_date, dc_dist || dc_num AS dist_dc
(reference) - Free text search, ie.
$q=foobar
(reference) (see issue)