node-error-handler
v1.4.0
Published
Express error handlers for JSON APIs in development and production environments
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node-error-handler
Installation
npm install node-error-handler --save
Usage
In an express based application:
const express = require('express');
const error_handler = require('node-error-handler');
const app = express();
// Handling GET request to '/foo' endpoint
app.get('/foo', (req, res, next) => {
// Creating a new Error object with a custom message
const error = new Error('Missing field: `name`');
// Setting a custom error code
error.code = 422;
// Passing the error to the next middleware function
next(error);
});
// Adding error handling middleware
app.use(error_handler({
debug: true, // Enable debug mode
trace: app.get('env') === 'development', // Enable trace if environment is set to development
camel_case: true // Convert error keys to camel case
}));
Options
| Option | Type | Default | Description |
| ------ |------|---------| ------------ |
| debug | Boolean | false
| If true
all errors are printed with stderr. |
| trace| Boolean | false
| If true
the trace is attached to output. (Recommended use in development only) |
| camel_case | Boolean | false
| If true
The camelCase approach is used by error handler. |
Example
5xx error camel_case: false
:
{ "error": { "status_code": 500,"code": "INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR" } }
5xx error camel_case: true
:
{ "error": { "statusCode": 500,"code": "INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR" } }
5xx error trace: false
:
{ "error": { "status_code": 500,"code": "INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR" } }
5xx error with transaction_id
:
{ "error": { "status_code": 500,"code": "INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR", "transaction_id": "7616e2d3-6b90-43ba-8548-f6en12384f39" } }
5xx error trace: true
:
{ "error":
{ "status_code": 500,
"code": "INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR",
"trace":
at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:892:18)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:973:10)
at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:812:32)
at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:724:14)
at Function.Module.runMain (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1025:10)
at internal/main/run_main_module.js:17:11
}
}
The error object could contain the following fields:
| Error Key | Purpose |
| --------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| status_code | HTTP status code for response. Default value: 500
(Internal Server Error). |
| message | Error message. |
| code | Error code, associated with status_code
. |
| trace | Trace including data for dubug such as file, paths. |
| transaction_id | Unique identifier value that is attached to requests and messages that allow reference to a particular transaction or event chain. |