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nita-provide

v1.0.4

Published

``` /** * @param options[object] * global[boolean] 模块是否注入 nitaProvide 对象下,默认 false 不注入 * local[array] 需要缓存在 localStorage 中的状态 * session[array] 需要缓存在 sessionStorage 中的状态 * data[object] 状态属性,即使用 provide 需要声明的状态 * */ ```

Downloads

8

Readme

Implementing state management using Vue 2's provide and inject features.

使用 Vue 2 的 provide 和 inject 实现状态管理,解决了状态的初始化、持久化、外部js引用问题。

此版本需要通过 mixin 混入,如需 vue3 版本请安装 susi-provide 包。

参数

/**
 * @param options[object]
 *    global[boolean] 模块是否注入 nitaProvide 对象下,默认 false 不注入
 *    local[array]    需要缓存在 localStorage 中的状态
 *    session[array]  需要缓存在 sessionStorage 中的状态
 *    data[object]    状态属性,即使用 provide 需要声明的状态
 * */

全局状态可以在 main.js 和 App.vue 使用 provide 即可,见下面案例。

使用案例,Vue组件内定义状态,如果是 App.vue,那么所有组件都能 inject 状态

<script>
import nitaProvide from 'nata-provide'

const state = {
  global: true, // true 则将 homeState 注入到 nitaProvide 对象下
  local: [
    'homeState.number',
  ],
  session: [
    'homeState.show',
    'homeState.count',
  ],
  data: {
    homeState: {
      show: false,
      number: 1,
      count: {
        number: 10,
      },
      addNumber() {
        // 注意,这里的this不是指向vue实例,指向的是 state.data.homeState
        // 因为没有脱离引用关系,所以直接赋值也是双向绑定的
        // 如果需要实例的this,可以在调用方法时传参
        this.number++
      }
    }
  }
}

// vue instance
export default {
  name: 'HomeView',
  mixins: [nitaProvide(state)],
  mounted() {
    console.log(nitaProvide.homeState);
  },
  ...
}
</script>

使用案例,定义全局状态,在 main.js 中 Vue 实例化阶段注入

const state = {
  global: true, // true 则将 appState 注入到 nitaProvide 对象下
  local: [],
  session: [],
  data: {
    appState: {
      ...
    }
  }
}

new Vue({
  router,
  render: h => h(App),
  mixins: [nitaProvide(state)],
}).$mount('#app')

其它 js 文件中使用全局状态,需要将 global 设为true

import nitaProvide from 'nita-provide'

console.log(nitaProvide.appState)

注意,当缓存的是json时,如果json的属性发生变化,那么初始化时会进行合并。

如下面示例中 appState.userInfo,如果之前缓存了 name age sex 三个属性。 而后更新,新增了 tel 字段,删除了 sex 字段。 则进入初始化之后,appState.userInfo 会同时包含 name age sex tel 字段。 这样设计的原因是,一些数据如 appState.userInfo 的开始值可能为空 {},如果以开始值的属性从缓存取值会失败。 而一般来说,多一些用不到的属性也并不会出什么问题。

const state = {
  global: true,
  local: [
    'appState.userInfo'
  ],
  session: [],
  data: {
    appState: {
      userInfo: {
        name: '张三',
        age: 18,
        sex: 1,
      }
    }
  }
}

new Vue({
  router,
  render: h => h(App),
  mixins: [nitaProvide(state)],
}).$mount('#app')