mironov-node-telegram-bot-api
v0.23.4
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Telegram Bot API
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![https://telegram.me/node_telegram_bot_api](https://img.shields.io/badge/💬 Telegram-node__telegram__bot__api-blue.svg) ![https://telegram.me/Yago_Perez](https://img.shields.io/badge/💬 Telegram-Yago__Perez-blue.svg)
Node.js module to interact with official Telegram Bot API. A bot token is needed, to obtain one, talk to @botfather and create a new bot.
npm install node-telegram-bot-api
var TelegramBot = require('node-telegram-bot-api');
var token = 'YOUR_TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN';
// Setup polling way
var bot = new TelegramBot(token, {polling: true});
// Matches /echo [whatever]
bot.onText(/\/echo (.+)/, function (msg, match) {
var fromId = msg.from.id;
var resp = match[1];
bot.sendMessage(fromId, resp);
});
// Any kind of message
bot.on('message', function (msg) {
var chatId = msg.chat.id;
// photo can be: a file path, a stream or a Telegram file_id
var photo = 'cats.png';
bot.sendPhoto(chatId, photo, {caption: 'Lovely kittens'});
});
There are some other examples on examples.
Events
Every time TelegramBot receives a message, it emits a message
. Depending on which message was received, emits an event from this ones: text
, audio
, document
, photo
, sticker
, video
, voice
, contact
, location
, new_chat_participant
, left_chat_participant
, new_chat_title
, new_chat_photo
, delete_chat_photo
, group_chat_created
. Its much better to listen a specific event rather than a message
in order to stay safe from the content.
TelegramBot emits inline_query
when receives an Inline Query and chosen_inline_result
when receives a ChosenInlineResult. Bot must be enabled on inline mode
WebHooks
Telegram only supports HTTPS connections to WebHooks, in order to set a WebHook a private key file and public certificate must be used. Since August 29, 2015 Telegram supports self signed ones, to generate them:
# Our private cert will be key.pem, keep in private this file.
openssl genrsa -out key.pem 2048
# Our public certificate will be crt.pem
openssl req -new -sha256 -key key.pem -out crt.pem
Once they are generated, the crt.pem
can be provided to telegramBot.setWebHook(url, crt)
as crt
.
API Reference
TelegramBot
TelegramBot
Kind: global class
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api
- TelegramBot
- new TelegramBot(token, [options])
- .stopPolling() ⇒ Promise
- .getMe() ⇒ Promise
- .setWebHook(url, [cert])
- .getUpdates([timeout], [limit], [offset]) ⇒ Promise
- .sendMessage(chatId, text, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .answerInlineQuery(inlineQueryId, results, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .forwardMessage(chatId, fromChatId, messageId) ⇒ Promise
- .sendPhoto(chatId, photo, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .sendAudio(chatId, audio, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .sendDocument(chatId, doc, [options], [fileOpts]) ⇒ Promise
- .sendSticker(chatId, sticker, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .sendVideo(chatId, video, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .sendVoice(chatId, voice, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .sendChatAction(chatId, action) ⇒ Promise
- .kickChatMember(chatId, userId) ⇒ Promise
- .unbanChatMember(chatId, userId) ⇒ Promise
- .answerCallbackQuery(callbackQueryId, text, showAlert, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .editMessageText(text, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .editMessageCaption(caption, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .editMessageReplyMarkup(replyMarkup, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .getUserProfilePhotos(userId, [offset], [limit]) ⇒ Promise
- .sendLocation(chatId, latitude, longitude, [options]) ⇒ Promise
- .getFile(fileId) ⇒ Promise
- .getFileLink(fileId) ⇒ Promise
- .downloadFile(fileId, downloadDir) ⇒ Promise
- .onText(regexp, callback)
- .onReplyToMessage(chatId, messageId, callback)
new TelegramBot(token, [options])
Both request method to obtain messages are implemented. To use standard polling, set polling: true
on options
. Notice that webHook will need a SSL certificate.
Emits message
when a message arrives.
| Param | Type | Default | Description | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | token | String | | Bot Token | | [options] | Object | | | | [options.polling] | Boolean | Object | false | Set true to enable polling or set options | | [options.polling.timeout] | String | Number | 10 | Polling time in seconds | | [options.polling.interval] | String | Number | 2000 | Interval between requests in miliseconds | | [options.webHook] | Boolean | Object | false | Set true to enable WebHook or set options | | [options.webHook.key] | String | | PEM private key to webHook server. | | [options.webHook.cert] | String | | PEM certificate (public) to webHook server. |
telegramBot.stopPolling() ⇒ Promise
Stops polling after the last polling request resolves
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
Returns: Promise - promise Promise, of last polling request
telegramBot.getMe() ⇒ Promise
Returns basic information about the bot in form of a User
object.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#getme
telegramBot.setWebHook(url, [cert])
Specify an url to receive incoming updates via an outgoing webHook.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#setwebhook
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | url | String | URL where Telegram will make HTTP Post. Leave empty to delete webHook. | | [cert] | String | stream.Stream | PEM certificate key (public). |
telegramBot.getUpdates([timeout], [limit], [offset]) ⇒ Promise
Use this method to receive incoming updates using long polling
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
Returns: Promise - Updates
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#getupdates
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | [timeout] | Number | String | Timeout in seconds for long polling. | | [limit] | Number | String | Limits the number of updates to be retrieved. | | [offset] | Number | String | Identifier of the first update to be returned. |
telegramBot.sendMessage(chatId, text, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Send text message.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendmessage
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the message recipient | | text | String | Text of the message to be sent | | [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options |
telegramBot.answerInlineQuery(inlineQueryId, results, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Send answers to an inline query.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#answerinlinequery
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | inlineQueryId | String | Unique identifier of the query | | results | Array.<InlineQueryResult> | An array of results for the inline query | | [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options |
telegramBot.forwardMessage(chatId, fromChatId, messageId) ⇒ Promise
Forward messages of any kind.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the message recipient | | fromChatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the chat where the original message was sent | | messageId | Number | String | Unique message identifier |
telegramBot.sendPhoto(chatId, photo, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Send photo
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendphoto
| Param | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the message recipient |
| photo | String | stream.Stream | Buffer | A file path or a Stream. Can also be a file_id
previously uploaded |
| [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options |
telegramBot.sendAudio(chatId, audio, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Send audio
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendaudio
| Param | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the message recipient |
| audio | String | stream.Stream | Buffer | A file path, Stream or Buffer. Can also be a file_id
previously uploaded. |
| [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options |
telegramBot.sendDocument(chatId, doc, [options], [fileOpts]) ⇒ Promise
Send Document
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendDocument
| Param | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the message recipient |
| doc | String | stream.Stream | Buffer | A file path, Stream or Buffer. Can also be a file_id
previously uploaded. |
| [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options |
| [fileOpts] | Object | Optional file related meta-data |
telegramBot.sendSticker(chatId, sticker, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Send .webp stickers.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendsticker
| Param | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the message recipient |
| sticker | String | stream.Stream | Buffer | A file path, Stream or Buffer. Can also be a file_id
previously uploaded. Stickers are WebP format files. |
| [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options |
telegramBot.sendVideo(chatId, video, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Use this method to send video files, Telegram clients support mp4 videos (other formats may be sent as Document).
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendvideo
| Param | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the message recipient |
| video | String | stream.Stream | Buffer | A file path or Stream. Can also be a file_id
previously uploaded. |
| [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options |
telegramBot.sendVoice(chatId, voice, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Send voice
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendvoice
| Param | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the message recipient |
| voice | String | stream.Stream | Buffer | A file path, Stream or Buffer. Can also be a file_id
previously uploaded. |
| [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options |
telegramBot.sendChatAction(chatId, action) ⇒ Promise
Send chat action.
typing
for text messages,
upload_photo
for photos, record_video
or upload_video
for videos,
record_audio
or upload_audio
for audio files, upload_document
for general files,
find_location
for location data.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendchataction
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the message recipient | | action | String | Type of action to broadcast. |
telegramBot.kickChatMember(chatId, userId) ⇒ Promise
Use this method to kick a user from a group or a supergroup. In the case of supergroups, the user will not be able to return to the group on their own using invite links, etc., unless unbanned first. The bot must be an administrator in the group for this to work. Returns True on success.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#kickchatmember
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the target group or username of the target supergroup | | userId | String | Unique identifier of the target user |
telegramBot.unbanChatMember(chatId, userId) ⇒ Promise
Use this method to unban a previously kicked user in a supergroup. The user will not return to the group automatically, but will be able to join via link, etc. The bot must be an administrator in the group for this to work. Returns True on success.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#unbanchatmember
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the target group or username of the target supergroup | | userId | String | Unique identifier of the target user |
telegramBot.answerCallbackQuery(callbackQueryId, text, showAlert, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Use this method to send answers to callback queries sent from inline keyboards. The answer will be displayed to the user as a notification at the top of the chat screen or as an alert. On success, True is returned.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#answercallbackquery
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | callbackQueryId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the query to be answered | | text | String | Text of the notification. If not specified, nothing will be shown to the user | | showAlert | Boolean | Whether to show an alert or a notification at the top of the screen | | [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options |
telegramBot.editMessageText(text, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Use this method to edit text messages sent by the bot or via the bot (for inline bots). On success, the edited Message is returned.
Note that you must provide one of chat_id, message_id, or inline_message_id in your request.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#editmessagetext
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | text | String | New text of the message | | [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options (provide either one of chat_id, message_id, or inline_message_id here) |
telegramBot.editMessageCaption(caption, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Use this method to edit captions of messages sent by the bot or via the bot (for inline bots). On success, the edited Message is returned.
Note that you must provide one of chat_id, message_id, or inline_message_id in your request.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#editmessagecaption
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | caption | String | New caption of the message | | [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options (provide either one of chat_id, message_id, or inline_message_id here) |
telegramBot.editMessageReplyMarkup(replyMarkup, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Use this method to edit only the reply markup of messages sent by the bot or via the bot (for inline bots). On success, the edited Message is returned.
Note that you must provide one of chat_id, message_id, or inline_message_id in your request.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#editmessagetext
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | replyMarkup | Object | A JSON-serialized object for an inline keyboard. | | [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options (provide either one of chat_id, message_id, or inline_message_id here) |
telegramBot.getUserProfilePhotos(userId, [offset], [limit]) ⇒ Promise
Use this method to get a list of profile pictures for a user. Returns a UserProfilePhotos object.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#getuserprofilephotos
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | userId | Number | String | Unique identifier of the target user | | [offset] | Number | Sequential number of the first photo to be returned. By default, all photos are returned. | | [limit] | Number | Limits the number of photos to be retrieved. Values between 1—100 are accepted. Defaults to 100. |
telegramBot.sendLocation(chatId, latitude, longitude, [options]) ⇒ Promise
Send location. Use this method to send point on the map.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#sendlocation
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | chatId | Number | String | Unique identifier for the message recipient | | latitude | Float | Latitude of location | | longitude | Float | Longitude of location | | [options] | Object | Additional Telegram query options |
telegramBot.getFile(fileId) ⇒ Promise
Get file. Use this method to get basic info about a file and prepare it for downloading. Attention: link will be valid for 1 hour.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#getfile
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | fileId | String | File identifier to get info about |
telegramBot.getFileLink(fileId) ⇒ Promise
Get link for file. Use this method to get link for file for subsequent use. Attention: link will be valid for 1 hour.
This method is a sugar extension of the (getFile)[#getfilefileid] method, which returns just path to file on remote server (you will have to manually build full uri after that).
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
Returns: Promise - promise Promise which will have fileURI in resolve callback
See: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#getfile
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | fileId | String | File identifier to get info about |
telegramBot.downloadFile(fileId, downloadDir) ⇒ Promise
Downloads file in the specified folder. This is just a sugar for (getFile)[#getfilefiled] method
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
Returns: Promise - promise Promise, which will have filePath of downloaded file in resolve callback
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | fileId | String | File identifier to get info about | | downloadDir | String | Absolute path to the folder in which file will be saved |
telegramBot.onText(regexp, callback)
Register a RegExp to test against an incomming text message.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
| Param | Type | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| regexp | RegExp | RegExp to be executed with exec
. |
| callback | function | Callback will be called with 2 parameters, the msg
and the result of executing regexp.exec
on message text. |
telegramBot.onReplyToMessage(chatId, messageId, callback)
Register a reply to wait for a message response.
Kind: instance method of TelegramBot
| Param | Type | Description | | --- | --- | --- | | chatId | Number | String | The chat id where the message cames from. | | messageId | Number | String | The message id to be replied. | | callback | function | Callback will be called with the reply message. |