metronom
v2.2.1
Published
Easy to use Redis ORM based on node-redis
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Readme
Metronom is user friendly Redis ORM based on node-redis
You can save, read, update, filter, delete and bulk operations JavaScript objects in Redis without needing to know Redis commands.
It is used effortlessly without installing any plugins like RedisJSON. The system works with Hashes. It shreds the objects and saves them as key strings in the hash, and while reading, they break it down again according to the given scheme and type conversion with TypeScript. Also you can use String Data type too.
Although currently only Hash and String types are processed, our new version that will support all core types is on the way.
| Documentation | Source Code | Package | | ------- | ----------- | ------- | | anchovycation.github.io/metronom | GitHub | npm |
Let's start
1. Install metronom
Firstly, install this package to your project via your package manager.
npm:
npm i metronom
yarn:
yarn add metronom
2. Create Metronom
object
The Metronom
object is create Model
with your defined options like port
, host
, url
or ttl
. This step is not required but recomended because at the unnormal usage scenario(you need to use diffirent url from default redis ...) you must to pass that options to all Model
defines otherwise Metronom
object do it automatically.
import { Metronom } from 'metronom';
const metronom = new Metronom({
redisClientOptions: {
host: '172.168.1.123',
port: 1234
}
});
2.1 Get/Set String Key
Now, you can get/set key from defined metronom object
const isSuccess = await metronom.setKey('foo', 'bar'); // its return "OK"
const value = await metronom.getKey('foo'); // bar
3. Define Model
Model
is redis hash maper. It has two diffirent flow.
flex
: you don't need to define schema. All hash keys dynamically mappedschema based
: You define type, default value etc. in to the schema and metronom use it read/write operations. Keys not found in the schema are ignored.
const userModel = metronom.define(
// const userModel = new Model(
schema, redisKeyPrefix, modelOptions
);
4. Use model's query inferface
Now, you can use all metronom queries(Metronom
, Model
and ModelInstance
) like Model.create
, Model.findById
, Model.destroy
, ModelInstance.save
, etc. .
Start coding the project that will save the world :)
For example:
const { Metronom, Model, Types, LogLevels } = require('metronom');
const metronom = new Metronom({
redisClientOptions: {
host: '172.168.1.123',
port: 1234
},
log: LogLevels.Error
});
const userModel = metronom.define(
// const userModel = new Model(
{
name: {
type: Types.String,
},
surname: {
type: Types.String,
},
age: {
type: Types.Number,
default: 1
},
isAdmin: {
type: Types.Boolean,
dafeult: false,
}
},
'users', // default `object`
{
keyUnique: 'name', // if you don't define, we use unix timestamp for `keyUniqe` value
log: LogLevels.All, // default is `None`
// set `flexSchema` to true and never define schema
}
);
let user = await userModel.create({
name: 'Chandler',
surname: 'Bing',
age: 18,
});
// Redis key - 'users:Chandler'
// {
// name: 'Chandler',
// surname: 'Bing',
// age: 18,
// isAdmin: false
// }
user.isAdmin = true;
await user.save();
let admin = userModel.findById('Chandler');
// {
// name: 'Chandler',
// surname: 'Bing',
// age: 18,
// isAdmin: true
// }
// del users:Chandler
await admin.destroy();
Commands
Metronom Basic
Metronom object is main and static operator object which Model
creator and non-hash type operator.
const metronom = new Metronom({
redisClientOptions: {
url: 'redis://localhost:6380',
// host: '172.168.1.123',
// port: 1234
}
});
Configs
Paramaters:
All keys in to the one object
| Key | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| redisClientOptions
| RedisClientOptions
object
| undefined
|
| log
| boolean
LogLevels
| false
|
define
It create Model
from this Metronom
options. For detail go to Model Basics
Paramaters:
| paramater | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| schema | Schema
| |
| key prefix | string
| objects
|
| model options | ModelOptions
| undefined
|
const tokenModel = await metronom.define({}, 'tokens', { flexSchema: true });
setKey
Set String key
Paramaters:
| paramater | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| key | string
| |
| value | string
| |
const isOk = await metronom.setKey('foo', 'bar'); // OK
getKey
Get String key
Paramaters:
| paramater | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| key | string
| |
// await metronom.setKey('foo', 'bar');
const value = await metronom.getKey('foo'); // bar
Model Basics
Represents the Redis object you created in your database. You can create, read, update, delete, filter operations. It also includes system information.
Paramaters:
| paramater | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| schema | Schema
| |
| key prefix | string
| objects
|
| model options | ModelOptions
| undefined
|
// create user model
// new Model(<model-schema>, <redis-key-prefix>, <model-options>)
const userModel = new Model(
{
name: {
type: Types.String,
default: 'Joe',
},
surname: {
type: Types.String,
},
age: {
type: Types.Number,
default: 1,
},
isAdmin: {
type: Types.Boolean,
default: false,
},
},
'users', // default `object`
{
keyUnique: 'name', // if you don't define, we use unix timestamp for `keyUniqe` value
// set `flexSchema` to true and never define schema
// you can set custom `redisClientOptions` here
}
);
// const tokenModel = new Model({}, 'tokens', {isFlex: true});
CREATE Methods
create
Creates ModelInstance
by parameter then saves it to Redis and returns it.
Paramaters:
| paramater | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| data | object
| {}
|
// create user
// create(<value-object>)
const user = await userModel.create({ name: "Beyza", surname: "Erkan" });
// {
// firstName: "Beyza",
// lastName: "Erkan",
// age: 1,
// isAdmin: false,
// _Model: {
// _model: [Model Object],
// _dataInfo: {
// redisKey: 'users:Beyza'
// }
// }
// }
READ Methods
findById
Fetches record by keyUnique
. Returns ModelInstance or null.
Paramaters:
| paramater | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| key unique | number
string
| |
// find user with id
// findById(<id>)
user = await userModel.findById(user.name);
console.log({ user: user.getPureData() });
getAll
Fetches all records with the same keyPrefix
value. Returns list of ModelInstance.
Paramaters:
All keys in to the one object
| Key | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| limit
| number
| undefined |
// find all users
let users = await userModel.getAll();
console.log({ users });
filter
Filters in the same way as Array.filter
, pulling all records with the same keyPrefix
value. Returns filtred ModelInstances or empty array.
Paramaters:
| paramater | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| filter function | FilterFunction
| |
// filters users by condition
// filter(filter-function)
// filter function takes the values (value, index, array) and returns `true` then the record is filtered. It can be asynchronous function
let users = await userModel.filter((user) => user.age > 18);
console.log({ users })
DELETE Methods
deleteById
Delete record by keyUnique
. Returns deleted records count it always '1' if it succesfull.
Paramaters:
| paramater | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| key unique | number
string
| |
// delete user with id
// deleteById(<id>)
let isDeleted = await userModel.deleteById(user.name);
console.log({ isDeleted });
deleteAll
Delete all records with the same keyPrefix
value. Returns deleted records count or 0.
// delete all users
await userModel.deleteAll();
Other Methods
runCommand
Redis command executer.
Paramaters:
| paramater | Type | Default Value |
| --- | ---- | ------------- |
| command array | array
| |
// runCommand(<commands>)
userModel.runCommand(['hget', 'user:1234', 'name'])
ModelInstance Basics
It is the object from the Redis. You can directly process on the record then save or destroy it.
UPDATE Methods
save
Saves the current state of the object to Redis.
// update user and save
let user = await userModel.create({ name: "Beyza", surname: "Erkan" });
user.age = 20;
await user.save();
DELETE Methods
destroy
Destroy the object from Redis. Returns true or false that it has been deleted.
// destroy this user object
await user.destroy();
OTHER Methods
getPureData
Clears all metronom-related data within the object and restores it to its raw state. Returns raw data.
// get raw data of user
user = await userModel.findById(user.name);
console.log({ user: user.getPureData() });
toJSON
Converts the object to JSON. Returns stringified object.
// convert the user object to JSON
user = await userModel.findById(user.name);
console.log({ user: user.toJSON() });