mercator-crawler
v1.2.0
Published
A Mercator crawler with url-frontier, url-set, meta-data fetcher, etc. inspired by the Stanford Information Retrieval book
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Mercator Crawler
Provides a URL-frontier, MetaData fetcher, URL Deduper, and is very plug and play friendly 😄.
To run the default Mercator Crawler with no options (this will fetch metadata and provide a readability like function that grabs the main content/article body):
import { Mercator } from "mercator-crawler";
(async () => {
const mercator = new Mercator();
// do not await this seedURL. You can only await it after you have called runToCompletion or iterated through all the data sent back.
mercator.seedURL("https://www.wsj.com/articles/magnus-carlsen-ian-nepomniachtchi-world-chess-championship-computer-analysis-11639003641").then(x => {
console.log(x);
});
await mercator.runToCompletion();
})();
Example 2:
import { Mercator } from "mercator-crawler";
(async () => {
const mercator = new Mercator();
// The sendURL can be awaited as it automatically runs to completion.
const {articleBody, metadata} = await mercator.sendURL("https://www.wsj.com/articles/magnus-carlsen-ian-nepomniachtchi-world-chess-championship-computer-analysis-11639003641");
console.log(articleBody);
console.log(metadata);
})();
URL Frontier
A URL Frontier's job is to provide preference and politeness.
Currently there is very little preference built-in (you could provide your own through the MercatorSettings).
Metadata fetcher
Fetches general info about a given url.
URL Deduper
This isn't the technical term, but it basically allows you to stop duplicate urls from entering the URL Frontier at the same time.
Resources
Video on web crawling (follows a similar architecture to the IR book): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BKZxZwUgL3Y Single Chapter on URL frontier: https://nlp.stanford.edu/IR-book/html/htmledition/the-url-frontier-1.html Book on Information Retrieval (look at the 19th and 20th chapters ["Web search basics" and "Web crawling and indexes"]): https://nlp.stanford.edu/IR-book/