Logtastic

A logger with the features you need for your "Universal" javascript web app:

• Log levels
• Customizable output streams by log level
• Parse arguments to set logging options in node apps
• Log uncaught exceptions (in both browser and node)
• Express style middleware to log http requests
• Log to a server endpoint in the browser
• Add data to all logs globally (ex. process.pid or window.navigator.userAgent)
• Customizeable log formats

Install

$ npm install --save logtastic

Basic Usage

var log = require('logtastic');

log.error(new Error('My error message'));
/*
output: Thu Apr 16 2015 22:05:27 GMT-0500 (CDT) [error] - {"msg":"Error: My error message\n<STACK TRACE>"}
*/
log.info('Something happened', {
	foo: 'info about what happened'
});
/*
output: Thu Apr 16 2015 22:05:27 GMT-0500 (CDT) [info] - {"msg":"Something happened","foo":"info about what happened"}
*/

The basic features of logging are provided by loggerr, so anything that is possible on a Loggerr instance is also available on a Logtastic instance.

Customizing & Creating Your Own

The main package exports an instance of Logtastic with the default settings. Usually you will just need to tweak the settings a bit to your needs. For example, here we change the sever log function and the level:

var log = require('logtastic');
var xhr = require('xhr');
log.level = log.INFO;

log.serverLog = function (msgs, done) {
	// Send logs with a GET request and jsut as a raw array
	xhr({
		method: 'GET',
		url: options.serverLog,
		json: msgs
	}, function (err, resp, body) {
		if (err) {
			return done(err);
		}
		if (resp.statusCode >= 400) {
			return done(new Error('Failed to send log to server: got status ' + resp.statusCode));
		}
		done();
	});
};

To create your own instances of Logtastic you can just use the constructor like this:

var Logtastic = require('logtastic').Logtastic;
var log = new Logtastic({
	level: log.INFO,
	serverLog: '/api/log'
});

This circumvents the creation of the default logger and allows you to do things like disabling the argv parsing.

Logging browser errors to the server

Logtastic can log errors that happen in the browser to an api. This is helpful for your production apps when you want to be notified of the errors your users are having. You can do this one of two ways, specifying a url to POST to, or specifying a function that will do the sending. The basic way of specifying a url looks like this:

log.serverLog = '/api/log';
log.error(new Error('foobar'));

/*
This will send the following request:

POST /api/log
{
  "messages": ["Thu Apr 16 2015 22:05:27 GMT-0500 (CDT) [error] - {"msg":"Error: foobar\n<STACK TRACE>"}"]
}
*/

If you want to do more than just post them to the server as an array you can fully override this functionality by setting serverLog to a function with the signature function (messages, done).

The browser logger can also batch send log messages to reduce server load. To use this feature you can set either of two options:

log.bufferFlushSize = 5; // This is the number of logs to buffer before sending
log.bufferFlushInterval = 5000; // This is the number of milliseconds after which the buffer will flush even if bufferFlushSize isnt reached

CLI Arguments

Logtastic can parse the cli args, using minimist. The args are as follows:

• --logLevel -l: Sets the log level, ex: --logLevel=info. This is overridden if either verbose or silent are specified.
• --debug: Sets the log level to debug
• --verbose -v: Sets the log level to info
• --silent -s: Sets the log level to silent (-1)

Logtastic will only parse the logs if you tell it to, usually you will do the following in your main entry point script:

var log = require('logtastic');
log.parseArgs();

If these arguments conflict with something else in your application you can easily override them with creating your logger instance (see minimist docts for details):

var Logger = require('logtastic').Logtastic;

var logger = new Logger({
	parseArgv: {
		string: [
			'logLevel'
		],
		boolean: [
			'noCli',
			'debug',
			'verbose',
			'silent'
		],
		alias: {
			// Dont alias logLevel to l
			//l: 'logLevel',
			// But still alias -v and -s
			v: 'verbose',
			s: 'silent'
		}
	}
});

logger.parseArg();

NOTE: you need to override the whole minimist options arguments, no merging occurs.

Middleware

A special middleware generator function is provided for doing http logging. All configurations setup for the logger is used in the middleware, so mostly all you have to do is call it with an express use call:

var log = require('logtastic'),
	app = require('express')();

app.use(log.middleware());
/*
On request: Thu Apr 16 2015 22:05:27 GMT-0500 (CDT) [info] - {"msg":"GET / 200", "ip":"127.0.0.1", "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:37.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/37.0"}
*/

If you need to you can configure the middleware function in two ways, change the level at which it logs and if it should log before or after the request is processed. These can be specified as such:

app.use(logger.middleware({
	// Log before the request is processed
	immediate: true,
	// Use the log level debug to log
	level: Logger.DEBUG
}))

Uncaught Exceptions

Logtastic can easily log uncaught exceptions for you:

log.logUncaught();

By default logtastic will log emergency for uncaughtException events. This can be changed by passing a log level to logUncaught:

log.logUncaught(log.CRITICAL);

This method returns a function that will remove the listener. If you need to disable it during runtime you can do so with that.