liquibase
v4.28.1
Published
Node.js wrapper for Liquibase
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Use Node and databases? Want to do smart architecture decisions? Do not invent wheel, use Liquibase. Liquibase is an open-source database-independent library for tracking, managing and applying database schema changes.
:panda_face: Concerned About Install Size?
For a drastically smaller version of this package, be sure to check out our Zero-Dependency Peer-Dependency version. You can access this version under the tag @pd
for Peer Dependency
. This version of the package boasts an unpacked size of 359 kB
. Just be sure to correctly configure your project!
:clipboard: Table of Contents
- Installation
- Sandbox
- Usage
- Features
- Bundled Releases
- Peer Dependency (@pd)
- Want to Help?
- CI: Generate Action
- Getting More Knowledge About Liquibase
- Liquibase CLI
:nut_and_bolt: Installation
There is an easy way to integrate Liquibase power to Node application. All you need is NPM package.
yarn add liquibase
or:
$ NPM install --save liquibase
:diamond_shape_with_a_dot_inside: Sandbox
"If this isn't making sense, it doesn't make it lies." (Cornell, 1994).
We have also provided a Small Sandbox Project where you can easily evaluate Liquibase and node-liquibase
against a Postgres Database.
The Sandbox project includes startup scripts, and examples to demonstrate how to use node-liquibase
in TypeScript, JavaScript, and as a CLI tool.
:loudspeaker: Usage
Liquibase support rich pool of commands to keep your database up-to-date, like update, rollback, diff check out full list here: https://docs.liquibase.com/commands/home.html.
This package exposes both a CLI tool and a Library to help you in your Database Migration efforts!
:computer: CLI
You can use this NPM package as a CLI tool under the namespace node-liquibase
if you wish.
:floppy_disk: Bundled Liquibase Executable
node-liquibase
--changeLogFile="/path/to/my/changelog.xml"
--url="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/postgres"
--username="yourusername"
--password="yoursecurepassword"
--classpath="/Users/me/path/to/my/db-drivers/postgresql-42.4.2.jar"
status
:floppy_disk: Liquibase Executable "Peer Dependency"
node-liquibase /Users/me/path/to/my/executable/for/liquibase
--changeLogFile="/path/to/my/changelog.xml"
--url="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/postgres"
--username="yourusername"
--password="yoursecurepassword"
--classpath="/Users/me/path/to/my/db-drivers/postgresql-42.4.2.jar"
status
:file_folder: In Your Project Files
TypeScript
import {
LiquibaseConfig,
Liquibase,
} from 'liquibase';
const myConfig: LiquibaseConfig = {
changeLogFile: './changelog.xml',
url: 'jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/node_liquibase_testing',
username: 'yourusername',
password: 'yoursecurepassword',
};
const instance = new Liquibase(myConfig);
async function doEet() {
await instance.status();
// await instance.update();
// await instance.dropAll();
}
doEet();
JavaScript
const Liquibase = require('liquibase').Liquibase;
const myConfig = {
changeLogFile: './changelog.xml',
url: 'jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/node_liquibase_testing',
username: 'yourusername',
password: 'yoursecurepassword',
}
const instTs = new Liquibase(myConfig);
instTs.status();
Features
TypeScript
Before
The previous project did not have the greatest experience for TypeScript environments. In addition, one of our goals was improving the DX for JavaScript engineers as well. Luckily, a lot of popular Text Editors are improving their IntelliSense featuresets.
Now
With the new package you can will get:
- Liquibase command documentation right at your fingertips
- Liquibase command Parameter documentation
- Liquibase CLI Command API Parity
https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/32392635/115454680-ac49cd80-a1e6-11eb-85fa-df91caf4a7f6.mp4
Library and CLI
In order to keep the DX as smooth as possible without deprecating the project that inspired the re-write, we've provided both an NPM package and a CLI tool. We did this by transpiling both an ES Module and a Common JS module in the dist code. The Node CLI of this package can be used with node-liquibase
.
However, when importing the modules to use them in a JavaScript or TypeScript file, be sure to import from the correct module name: liquibase
. We are forced to keep this package name for now due to dependent projects.
Liquibase CLI Command API Parity
We were careful to ensure that all 'top level' Liquibase commands are implemented in this package. No more magic strings!
Here's a complete listing of commands that have been implemented.
Liquibase CLI Peer Dependency (Optional)
WIP
WTR!? (Why The Re-write!?)
The original fork of this project has been left intact to give credit where credit is due. As an Organization, Liquibase can be summarized as follows: No punks, no jerks. Because of this, we cannot ignore pablodenadai/node-liquibase. It was these efforts that ultimately led to the decision to improve on that project.
TypeScript
At Liquibase we are avid TypeScript users, so naturally we expect the developer experience we're accustomed to out of our own packages. In order to provide the DX we would want, we needed to rethink how this library was implemented.
Adding TypeScript support was at the core of this.
No Magic Strings!
Magic strings, while functional, are error prone. Instead of passing a string of the command and parameters to Liquibase, we've replicated the top level Liquibase CLI API within this package.
Our aim is to provide a more stable and guided API for new Liquibase users operating in a Node context.
This means no more of this:
liquibase.run('status');
and more of this:
liquibase.status();
Bundled Releases
In order to make installation of Liquibase easier for people who are new to the Liquibase toolset, we've chosen to release 'bundled' versions of this project, node-liquibase
. This means that if you are beholden to a particular version of Liquibase Core you will be able to install a related specific version of node-liquibase
and have Liquibase Core ready at your fingertips.
This makes the assumption that a consumer of node-liquibase
wants that. If this is not true
and you prefer to make use of a more peer dependency
type of experience, we offer a version of node-liquibase
that DOES NOT bundle an associated version of Liquibase Core.
Bundled Version Numbers
Because Liquibase Core and node-liquibase
both use a similar versioning strategy, and because NPM requires a version number bump for even the smallest change, there will not be 100% alignment between the version numbers of each project.
It is safe to assume that the Major and Minor version numbers between the two projects will match on any given npm
installation of node-liquibase
.
For example:
- Let's assume you are required to use Liquibase Core
v4.3.3
node-liquibase
released4.3.3
alongside Liquibase Core, but needed to update documentation after the factnode-liquibase
patches its version number and releases4.3.4
- As a User, you could run
yarn add [email protected]
which would install the latest patch version of4.3
in this case4.3.4
- The "Bundled Liquibase" version would still be
4.3.3
butnode-liquibase
would be4.3.4
If you wish to opt-out of the "Bundled Version" you can check out our Peer Dependency release.
Peer Dependency (@pd)
Install
In order to use this p[eer]-d[ependency]
version of node-liquibase
you can install with:
yarn add liquibase@pd
or
npm i liquibase@pd
Depending on your implementation method of choice (TS, JS, or CLI), you will need to let node-liquibase
know where it can find your liquibase
executable. This should be an absolute path to the executable.
Additionally, we removed the bundled drivers from the @pd
release to further reduce the size of your node_modules
. There is a chance you will need to update your configurations to provide an absolute path on the classpath
property to the drivers you need.
Configuration Updates (TS or JS)
Using the liquibase
property on your config object.
Before
import { Liquibase, LiquibaseConfig, POSTGRESQL_DEFAULT_CONFIG } from 'liquibase';
const myConfig: LiquibaseConfig = {
changeLogFile: './changelog.xml',
url: 'jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/node_liquibase_testing',
username: 'yourusername',
password: 'yoursecurepassword',
}
const inst = new Liquibase(myConfig);
inst.status();
After
import { Liquibase, LiquibaseConfig, POSTGRESQL_DEFAULT_CONFIG } from 'liquibase';
const myConfig: LiquibaseConfig = {
changeLogFile: './changelog.xml',
url: 'jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/node_liquibase_testing',
username: 'yourusername',
password: 'yoursecurepassword',
liquibase: 'Users/me/absolute/path/to/executable/directory'
}
const inst = new Liquibase(myConfig);
inst.status();
Configuration Updates (CLI)
Using the --liquibase
flag on your CLI command.
Before
yarn node-liquibase --changeLogFile="changelog.xml" --url="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/node_liquibase_testing" --username="yourusername" --password="yoursecurepassword" --classpath="/Users/me/path/to/my/db-drivers/postgresql-42.4.2.jar" status
After
yarn node-liquibase --liquibase="Users/me/absolute/path/to/executable/directory" --changeLogFile="changelog.xml" --url="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/node_liquibase_testing" --username="yourusername" --password="yoursecurepassword" --classpath="/Users/me/path/to/my/db-drivers/postgresql-42.4.2.jar" status
Sandbox: @pd
If you'd like to see a working setup of liquibase@pd
be sure to check out the peer-dependency
branch of the Node Liquibase Sandbox. You can see a diff of the two approaches (Bundled v. Peer) Here
Want to Help?
This project needs some work on the infrastructure and build tooling side. For now the workflow to test an 'end user ready' version of the project, you'll first need to build/compile the code, and then you can run it using the Node CLI's REPL node path/to/something.js
.
There is an issue in path resolution within THIS application code in addition to the complexities in Liquibase Core. Until this is resolved the resolved path for the Liquibase executable will differ between compiled and source code. This will affect your experience if you try to transpile the code on the fly using ts-node
. I have not resolved the issue yet.
Build
To build all of the things:
npm run build
Tests
Run tests with:
npm run test
Env Vars
To substitute your own user/pass for a given environment, make a copy of .env.example
in root directory as .env
and update accordingly.
:rocket: Extending Liquibase Node Package: Step-by-Step Guide
This guide outlines the process for adding or modifying Liquibase commands in the Liquibase Node package. It's designed for developers who want to extend the functionality of the package.
Files to be Changed:
src/commands-with-positional-arguments.ts
src/liquibase-commands.enum
node-liquibase/src/models/commands
(corresponding command file)node-liquibase/src/liquibase.spec.ts
node-liquibase/src/liquibase.ts
Follow these steps carefully to extend the functionality of the Liquibase Node package according to your requirements.
Note: Ensure you follow proper coding conventions and thoroughly test your changes before deploying them.
This guide assumes familiarity with TypeScript and the Liquibase Node package structure. If you encounter any issues, refer to the Liquibase Node package documentation or seek assistance from the community.
Step 1: Update commands-with-positional-arguments.ts
and liquibase-commands.enum
- Navigate to the
src
directory of the Liquibase Node package. - Open
commands-with-positional-arguments.ts
andliquibase-commands.enum files
. - Add or modify the command with its positional (if needed) arguments in these files.
Step 2: Modify Command and its Arguments in node-liquibase/src/models/commands
- Go to the
node-liquibase/src/models/commands
directory. - Locate the corresponding command file based on the command you added or modified.
- Add or modify the command and its arguments in the respective file.
Step 3: Define Commands in node-liquibase/src/liquibase.spec.ts
- Navigate to the
node-liquibase/src
directory. - Open
liquibase.spec.ts
file. - Define each command and indicate which run method it should invoke.
Step 4: Implement Invoke Method in node-liquibase/src/liquibase.ts
- Go to the
node-liquibase/src
directory. - Open
liquibase.ts
file. - Implement the invoke method for each command specified in
liquibase.spec.ts
.
:construction: CI: Generate Action
There is GitHub action executed on every Liquibase release. This GitHub Action automates the generation of Liquibase command list and protobuf files for a specified Liquibase version.
Workflow Steps
- Install Dependencies: Installs necessary dependencies including
protobuf-compiler
and npm packages. - Build Liquibase Protobuf Generator Docker Image: Builds a Docker image named
liquibase-protobuf-generator
specific to the provided Liquibase version. - Generate Liquibase Command List: Executes a Docker command to generate a
JSON
file containing a list of Liquibase commands supported by the specified version. - Iterate Over Commands and Generate Protobuf Files: Loops through the commands retrieved from the
JSON
file, executes Docker commands to generate protobuf files for each command, and then moves the generated TypeScript files to a directory namedproto-commands
. - Update Liquibase Binaries: Downloads and extracts the Liquibase binaries for the specified version, replacing the existing binaries.
- Create Pull Request: It creates a pull request with the generated changes.
This action streamlines the process of updating Liquibase-related files and creating pull requests for version updates.
After the PR is created you can see potential new/modified liquibase commands and proced to update this module following the steps shown at Extending Liquibase Node Package: Step-by-Step Guide