linkhighlighter
v1.0.0
Published
Tiny library to highlight active link on web page
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Readme
linkhighlighter.js
Tiny native javascript library to highlight current URI link.
Installation
npm i --save linkhighlighter
Usage
Direct include
Include script into your project and execute code right after DOM loaded.
<!-- ... -->
<script src="/static/assets/vendor/unsektor/linkhighlighter.js"></script>
<script>
window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function (e) {
linkhighlighter.highlight();
});
</script>
</body>
<!-- ... -->
Include in frontend application
// AMD
define(['linkhighlighter'], function (linkhighlighter) {
linkhighlighter.highlight();
})
// ES6 / ES2015 module
import linkhighlighter from 'linkhighlighter'
// CommonJS
var linkhighlighter = require('unsektor/linkhighlighter');
// Property of window object
window.linkhighlighter.highlight();
// ... or simply
linkhighlighter.highlight();
Notice: this code assumes that DOM is loaded.
Markup
Markup defines just only 3 custom HTML5 attributes.
1. data-lh
attribute
data-lh
attribute defines element to be highlighted.
Example 1:
Code without linkhighlighter markup (before):
<!-- ... -->
<header>
<nav class="header-navigation">
<a class="header-navigation__item" href="/">Main</a>
<a class="header-navigation__item" href="/blog/">Blog</a>
<a class="header-navigation__item" href="/news/">News</a>
<a class="header-navigation__item" href="/contacts">Contacts</a>
</nav>
</header>
<!-- ... -->
Code within linkhighlighter markup (after):
<!-- ... -->
<header>
<nav class="header-navigation">
<a data-lh class="header-navigation__item" href="/">Main</a>
<a data-lh class="header-navigation__item" href="/blog/">Blog</a>
<a data-lh class="header-navigation__item" href="/news/">News</a>
<a data-lh class="header-navigation__item" href="/contacts">Contacts</a>
</nav>
</header>
<!-- ... -->
It's enough to highlight current URI link elements.
data-lh
values (options)
By default script highlights elements with data-lh
attribute comparing element uri with current uri. There few options to extend functionality.
Possible option combinations
Notice: Combination value is not sensetive to space, case or tag order.
match-domain match-uri
match-domain match-child
Example 2:
Code without linkhighlighter markup (before):
<!-- ... -->
<header>
<nav class="header-navigation">
<a class="header-navigation__item" href="//news.example.tld">News</a>
<a class="header-navigation__item" href="//blog.example.tld">Blog</a>
<a class="header-navigation__item" href="//www.example.tld">Main</a>
<a class="header-navigation__item" href="//www.example.tld/contacts">Contacts</a>
</nav>
</header>
<!-- ... -->
Code within linkhighlighter markup (after):
<!-- ... -->
<header>
<nav class="header-navigation">
<a data-lh="match-domain" class="header-navigation__item" href="//news.example.tld">News</a>
<a data-lh="match-domain" class="header-navigation__item" href="//blog.example.tld">Blog</a>
<a data-lh class="header-navigation__item" href="//www.example.tld">Main</a>
<a data-lh class="header-navigation__item" href="//www.example.tld/contacts">Contacts</a>
</nav>
</header>
<!-- ... -->
2. data-lh-scope
(optional attribute)
data-lh-scope
attribute applies to element to define scope that contains anchor (<a>
) elements to be highlighted. It's usefull to segregate few link blocks (eg. navigation blocks). (See data-lh-class
below for more details).
Scope element definition example:
<!-- ... -->
<header>
<nav data-lh-scope>
<!-- anchor elements to be highlighted -->
</nav>
</header>
<!-- ... -->
Note: if at least one scope was not defined, document root element (<html>
) will be used as the only scope.
3. data-lh-class
(optional attribute)
data-lh-class
attribute defines scope classname for highlighted anchor element. This attribute applies only for scope element (DOM element that contains data-lh-scope
attribute). It's useful to define specific highlighted element class name in scope.
g-lh-active
is default class name to highlight link element (if data-lh-class
for scope was not defined).
This feature provides compatibility with BEM methodology.
Example when using data-lh-class
is useful:
// SCSS code
.header-navigation {
&__item {
// Case 1. (without default class name definition for scope)
// You have to define styles for default class name selector.
// In BEM using case it's a dirty hack.
&.g-lh-active {
// ...
}
// Case 2. (BEM ok)
&_active {
// ...
}
}
}
Result CSS code.
/* CSS Code*/
/* Case 1 result */
.header-navigation__item.g-lh-active {/* ... */}
/* Case 2 result */
.header-navigation__item_active {/* ... */}
Scope class name definition example:
<!-- ... -->
<header>
<nav data-lh-scope data-lh-class="header-navigation__item_active">
<!-- anchor elements to be highlighted -->
</nav>
</header>
<!-- ... -->
<!-- ... -->
<header>
<nav data-lh-scope data-lh-class="header-navigation__item_active" class="header-navigation">
<a data-lh="match-domain" class="header-navigation__item" href="//news.example.tld">News</a>
<a data-lh="match-domain" class="header-navigation__item" href="//blog.example.tld">Blog</a>
<a data-lh class="header-navigation__item" href="//www.example.tld">Main</a>
<a data-lh class="header-navigation__item" href="//www.example.tld/contacts">Contacts</a>
</nav>
</header>
<!-- ... -->
<!-- Nested menu example -->
<!-- this markup allow to highlight nested categories for some entity (eg. blog article) -->
<ul class="list" data-lh-scope data-lh-class="list__link_active" >
<li class="list__item">
<a data-lh="match-partial" class="list__link" href="/*nix/">*NIX</a>
<ul class="list">
<li class="list__item"><a data-lh="match-partial" class="list__link" href="/*nix/os-x/">OS X</a></li>
<li class="list__item"><a data-lh="match-partial" class="list__link" href="/*nix/linux/">Linux</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<a data-lh="match-partial" class="list__link" href="/backend-development/">Backend development</a>
<ul class="list">
<li class="list__item"><a data-lh="match-partial" class="list__link" href="/backend-development/node.js/">Node.js</a></li>
<li class="list__item"><a data-lh="match-partial" class="list__link" href="/backend-development/php/">PHP</a></li>
<li class="list__item"><a data-lh="match-partial" class="list__link" href="/backend-development/mysql/">MySQL</a></li>
<li class="list__item"><a data-lh="match-partial" class="list__link" href="/backend-development/nosql/">NoSQL</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- ... -->
<footer>
<nav data-lh-scope data-lh-class="footer-navigation__item_active" class="footer-navigation">
<a data-lh class="footer-navigation__item" href="//www.example.tld/api">API</a>
<a data-lh class="footer-navigation__item" href="//www.example.tld/status">Service status</a>
<a data-lh class="footer-navigation__item" href="//www.example.tld/about">About</a>
</nav>
</footer>
<!-- ... -->
Notes & restrictions
- Currently, library does not watch DOM & URI changes, if your application manages it, it's simple to update state by simply calling main library method:
highlight
. - script uses
classList
DOM API & HTML5 custom data attributes. - script does not validate passed options.