kontrolleur
v0.2.1
Published
routing and controller logic for express 3.x
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kontrolleur
kontrolleur
provides better routing and controllers for express 3.x
Installation
Inside your express project, do:
$ npm install kontrolleur --save
Then, instantiate kontrolleur
like this:
var kontrolleur = require('kontrolleur');
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
new kontrolleur(app, {
routes: __dirname + '/routes',
controllerPath: __dirname + '/controllers',
controllerSuffix: '_controller',
helperPath: __dirname + '/helpers',
helperSuffix: '_helper'
});
app.listen(3030);
Routes
Your routes file should export a function with one parameter, the map. The map has functions for all http methods. The first parameter defines the route, the second defines the controller and action:
module.exports = function (map) {
map.get('/', 'index#index');
};
map.controller
Next to all http methods, the map
object also provides a controller
method which finds all available actions of a controller and creates get
routes for it:
module.exports = function (map) {
map.controller('index');
};
map.namespace
The map
object also provides a namespace
method which calls the passed callback with a new map
object that automatically prefixes all routes with the given string:
module.exports = function (map) {
map.namespace('/api', function (map) {
map.namespace('/v1', function (map) {
map.get('books.json', 'api/v1/books#index');
});
});
};
Controllers
Your custom controllers should extend kontrolleur.Controller
by using Controller.extend()
. Each prototype function becomes a controller action in the end.
var Controller = require('kontrolleur').Controller;
var IndexController = Controller.extend({
index: function () {
this.res.send('test response');
}
});
module.exports = IndexController;
Promise-backed actions
Starting with 0.2.0, kontrolleur supports Promise-backed actions. Rejected promises will automatically render a 500 Internal server error.
var Controller = require('kontrolleur').Controller;
var IndexController = Controller.extend({
success: function () {
var self = this;
return User.find(1)
.then(function (user) {
self.json(user)
})
},
failure: function () {
return Promise.reject(new Error('Error message'))
}
});
module.exports = IndexController;
Before filters
You can override a controller's constructor and add before filters that will be executed before all actions or only specific actions:
var Controller = require('kontrolleur').Controller;
var UserController = Controller.extend({
constructor: function () {
Controller.apply(this, arguments); // call parent constructor
this.beforeFilter(function () {
this.res.end('fail - action will not be dispatched');
}, except: ['success']);
this.beforeFilter(function (next) {
next(); // pass the filter - action will be dispatched
}, only: ['success']);
},
success: function () {
this.res.send('success');
},
fail: function () {
this.res.send('success (this should not happen)');
}
});
module.exports = UserController;
Helpers
You can create application-wide and controller-specific helpers in the helpers folder you have defined. If you create a file called helpers/index_helper.js
with the following content, you can use the testHelper
in all views that are rendered by your IndexController
:
var IndexHelper = {
testHelper: function () {
return 'hello world';
}
};
module.exports = IndexHelper;
License
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2013 Sascha Gehlich and FILSH Media GmbH
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.