json-schema-ref-parser-kill-circular
v6.1.0-patch1
Published
Parse, Resolve, and Dereference JSON Schema $ref pointers
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kill-circular
这个包在官方的基础上解除了循环引用。
why?
swagger-parser 官方使用的是 json-schema-parser 来解析的协议。在 json-schema-parser 的 lib/dereference.js
中有如下内容
line 58
if ($Ref.isAllowed$Ref(value, options)) {
dereferenced = dereference$Ref(value, keyPath, keyPathFromRoot, parents, $refs, options);
circular = dereferenced.circular;
obj[key] = dereferenced.value;
}
修改后
if ($Ref.isAllowed$Ref(value, options)) {
dereferenced = dereference$Ref(value, keyPath, keyPathFromRoot, parents, $refs, options);
circular = dereferenced.circular;
obj[key] = circular ? _.cloneDeep(dereferenced.value) : dereferenced.value;
}
注意观察最后一行,官方的写法是如果是循环引用,是自己引用自己,obj[key] === dereferenced.value.items
恒成立。
我的修改,是拷贝了一份副本,避免了重复引用。这个是为了方便后续的 mock 和 api 在 html 中的渲染,大家酌情使用
#############
以下是官方说明
##############
JSON Schema $Ref Parser
Parse, Resolve, and Dereference JSON Schema $ref pointers
The Problem:
You've got a JSON Schema with $ref
pointers to other files and/or URLs. Maybe you know all the referenced files ahead of time. Maybe you don't. Maybe some are local files, and others are remote URLs. Maybe they are a mix of JSON and YAML format. Maybe some of the files contain cross-references to each other.
{
"definitions": {
"person": {
// references an external file
"$ref": "schemas/people/Bruce-Wayne.json"
},
"place": {
// references a sub-schema in an external file
"$ref": "schemas/places.yaml#/definitions/Gotham-City"
},
"thing": {
// references a URL
"$ref": "http://wayne-enterprises.com/things/batmobile"
},
"color": {
// references a value in an external file via an internal reference
"$ref": "#/definitions/thing/properties/colors/black-as-the-night"
}
}
}
The Solution:
JSON Schema $Ref Parser is a full JSON Reference and JSON Pointer implementation that crawls even the most complex JSON Schemas and gives you simple, straightforward JavaScript objects.
- Use JSON or YAML schemas — or even a mix of both!
- Supports
$ref
pointers to external files and URLs, as well as custom sources such as databases - Can bundle multiple files into a single schema that only has internal
$ref
pointers - Can dereference your schema, producing a plain-old JavaScript object that's easy to work with
- Supports circular references, nested references, back-references, and cross-references between files
- Maintains object reference equality —
$ref
pointers to the same value always resolve to the same object instance - Tested in Node, io.js, and all major web browsers on Windows, Mac, and Linux
Example
$RefParser.dereference(mySchema, function(err, schema) {
if (err) {
console.error(err);
}
else {
// `schema` is just a normal JavaScript object that contains your entire JSON Schema,
// including referenced files, combined into a single object
console.log(schema.definitions.person.properties.firstName);
}
});
Or use Promises syntax instead. The following example is the same as above:
$RefParser.dereference(mySchema)
.then(function(schema) {
console.log(schema.definitions.person.properties.firstName);
})
.catch(function(err) {
console.error(err);
});
For more detailed examples, please see the API Documentation
Installation
Node
Install using npm:
npm install json-schema-ref-parser
Then require it in your code:
var $RefParser = require('json-schema-ref-parser');
Web Browsers
Reference ref-parser.js
or ref-parser.min.js
in your HTML:
<script src="https://unpkg.com/json-schema-ref-parser/dist/ref-parser.min.js"></script>
<script>
$RefParser.dereference(mySchema)
.then(function(schema) {
console.log(schema.definitions.person.properties.firstName);
})
.catch(function(err) {
console.error(err);
});
</script>
API Documentation
Full API documentation is available right here
Contributing
I welcome any contributions, enhancements, and bug-fixes. File an issue on GitHub and submit a pull request.
Building/Testing
To build/test the project locally on your computer:
Clone this repo
git clone https://github.com/APIDevTools/json-schema-ref-parser.git
Install dependencies
npm install
Run the build script
npm run build
Run the tests
npm test
Start the local web server
npm start
(then browse to http://localhost:8080/test/)
License
JSON Schema $Ref Parser is 100% free and open-source, under the MIT license. Use it however you want.
Big Thanks To
Thanks to these awesome companies for their support of Open Source developers ❤