jlru
v0.0.9
Published
An in-memory key/value cache based on the Least Recently Used algorithm
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JLRU
| JLRU
is no longer supported. Use @mobilabs/lru instead. |
| --- |
JLRU
is an in-memory key/value cache that relies on the Least Recently Used algorithm to maintain its size in a predefined limits.
JLRU
runs on both the browser and Node.js.
JLRU
is encapsulated in a module pattern. Only the variable JLRU
is accessible outside the module. Thus, it doesn't pollute the global space.
JLRU
is freely inspired from node-lru-cache
.
Quick Startup
You can create your database object by typing:
const cache = JLRU();
There is no need to use the new
operator as JLRU implements the prototypal instantiation pattern
.
When, your cache is created, you can add a key/value by typing:
cache.set('a', { a: 1 });
if the key/value is already in the cache, the operation is ignored. But, you can force to update a key/value with the option force
:
cache.set('a', { a: 2 }, { force: true });
You can read a key/value, from the cache, by typing:
cache.get('a');
API
The constructor
JLRU
accepts optionals parameters including: maxItems
and maxAge
.
By default, maxItems
is set to 1000
. It can't be lower than 1
.
By default, maxAge
is set to 1 hour
. It can't be lower than 100ms
.
To set different values, simply do:
const cache = JLRU({ maxAge: 1000, maxItems: 100000 });
The methods
JLRU
provides the following methods:
set
set(key, value)
stores a new key/value into the cache and returns the added key/value.If the key
key
already exists into the cache,set
returns the stored value.You can force to update the value by typing:
set(key, newval, { force: true });
get
get(key)
returns the key/value stored into the cache. If this key/value doesn't exist, or it has reached its lifetime,get
returnsnull
.has
has(key)
returns the key/value stored into the cache. If this key/value doesn't exist, or it has reached its lifetime,has
returnsnull
.remove
remove(key)
returns the key/value stored into the cache and remove it from the cache. If this key/value doesn't exist, or it has reached its lifetime,remove
returnsnull
.empty
empty()
removes all the key/values from the cache.dump
dump()
returns an array with all the key(s)/value(s) stored into the cache that haven't exceeded their lifetime.The array looks like:
[ { key: 'a', value: 'aaa', age: 100 }, { key: 'b', value: 'bbb', age: 80 }, ... ]
it is ordered from the oldest to the newest key/value.
prune
prune()
removes, from the cache, the key/value pairs that have exceeded their lifetime.count
count()
returns the number of key(s)/value(s) stored into the cache.renew
renew(key)
sets to zero the age of a key/value.
Remove programatically old key/value pairs
By default, a key/value pair that has exceeded its lifetime is removed from the cache only when a method get
or has
is performed.
If you want to automatically clean the cache, you have to pass a duration when you create the cache by typing:
const cache = JLRU({ prune: 2000 });
The value is expressed in milliseconds
. It can be lower that 1000
. In the example above, the prune
method is processed every 2000ms.
Embed JLRU into your own library
You can easily embed JLRU
into your own library by a simple copy and paste. As said earlier, JLRU
is encapsulated inside a module pattern. It does export only the variable JLRU
in the global space.
If you want to embed, JLRU
inside your library, you just need to copy it and replace this
at the top of the library by the object you want to attach it:
} else {
// Browser globals.
/* eslint-disable no-param-reassign */
root.JLRU = factory(root);
/* eslint-enable no-param-reassign */
}
}(this, function(root) {
'use strict';
You don't need browserify
, webpack
or so on!
Enjoy!
License
MIT.