isotolanguage
v1.3.1
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light and fast module to convert iso country and languages codes into country names, there is no unnecessary stuff only the bare essentials
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ISO To Language
Unlock the power of ISO codes with our lightweight and high-performance ISO-to-language converter module. This meticulously crafted package seamlessly transforms ISO country and language codes into meaningful country names, ensuring you have all the essentials without unnecessary bloat.
Get information for each iso code, our dataset is one of the most complete we have original and international name, iso2 and 3, flags, tld, currency, dial, continent, sub-region and more take a look below, you will be amazed at the amount of data available
Key Features:
🚀 Performance-Driven: Engineered with speed in mind, the package boasts swift execution for seamless integration into your projects.
📦 Minimal Footprint: Weighing less than 40kb gzipped, no dependencies, it keeps your project light without compromising on functionality.
🎯 Focused Functionality: From validating ISO codes to formatting languages and countries, our module provides a suite of versatile utility functions for your language-related tasks.
📒 Well-Defined Types: Utilizes TypeScript for well-documented and type-safe development.
✅ Tested: Comprehensive Jest tests with 100% coverage to ensure reliability.
Usage
As a browser script
Browser:
<head>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/lib/browser/isoToLanguage.js"></script>
</head>
<div id="lang"></div>
<script>document.querySelector('#lang').innerHTML = JSON.stringify(isoToLanguage.getAll())</script>
Umd:
<script src="./node_modules/isoToLanguage/lib/umd/isoToLanguage.js"></script>
<script>document.querySelector('#lang').innerHTML = JSON.stringify(isoToLanguage.getAll())</script>
As Module
Installation
Install the module using npm:
npm install ISOToLanguage
Common JS (require):
const ITL = require('ISOToLanguage');
console.log(ITL.getAll());
ESM import:
import ITL from 'ISOToLanguage';
// or
import { getCountry, getAll } from 'ISOToLanguage';
Functions
validateISO Validates ISO codes for countries.
isoInfo Decrypts an iso code of type language, country, local, or language-code
formatIso Formats language and country into a single string.
getIso Retrieves data by ISO code and a specific type.
getAll Retrieves data based on a specified type.
getGroupedBy Builds an object of country data grouped by a custom field
getKeyValue Generates an array with the given key value combination.
getCountriesByLanguage Returns countries that speak any of the given languages.
getByProximity Retrieves a list of countries within a specified proximity of the given country.
isoInfo
A function that formats the language and country into a single string.
Args: { "codeType": "language-iso2" | "language-iso3" | "country-iso" | "locale" | "language-code" }
const result = isoInfo('it');
console.log(result); // { "name": "Italian", "original": "Italiano", "iso3": "ita", "iso2": "it" }
const result = isoInfo('IT');
console.log(result); // { "iso2": "IT", "languages": [ "it" ], "name": "Italy", "original": "Italia", "iso3": "ITA" }
const result = isoInfo('ITA');
console.log(result); // { "languages": [ "it" ], "name": "Italy", "original": "Italia", "iso3": "ITA" }
const result = isoInfo('it_IT');
console.log(result); // { "type": "locale", "country": {...}, "language": {...} }
const result = isoInfo('it-IT');
console.log(result); // { "type": "language-code", "country": {...}, "language": {...} }
formatIso
A function that formats the language and country into a single string.
Args: { "arg1": "language", "arg2?": "iso", "arg3?": {"type": IsoDataType, "separator": string } }
const result = formatIso('en', 'us');
console.log(result); // en_US
const result = formatIso('en', 'US', { separator: '-' });
console.log(result); // en-US
const result = formatIso('en', 'US', { type: 'language-code' });
console.log(result); // en-US
const result = formatIso('en', 'US', { type: 'locale' });
console.log(result); // en_US
getIso
Returns the information about the iso code
Args: { "key": iso2 | iso3 | country | country name | original country name, "type?": country | language, "field": [arrayOfFields] }
const isoArray = getIso('GB');
console.log(isoArray);
/*
{ "iso2": "GB", "languages": [ "en" ], "name": "United Kingdom", "original": "United Kingdom", "iso3": "GBR" }
*/
const isoArray = getIso('Italiano', 'language');
console.log(isoArray);
/*
{ "name": "Italian", "original": "Italiano", "iso3": "ita", "iso2": "it" }
*/
const isoArray = getIso('Italiano', 'language', 'iso2');
console.log(isoArray);
/* it */
const isoArray = getIso('Italia', 'country', 'flag');
console.log(isoArray);
/* https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg */
const isoArray = getIso('Tunisia', "country", ['capital', 'currency']);
console.log(isoArray);
/*
{
"capital": "Tunis",
"currency": {
"code": "TND",
"symbol": "DT",
"original": "د.ت.",
"name": "Tunisian Dinar"
}
}
*/
const isoArray = getIso('Spain', undefined, ['name', 'locale', 'language-code']);
console.log(isoArray);
/*
{
"name": "Spain",
"locale": [
"es_ES",
"eu_ES",
"ca_ES",
"gl_ES",
"oc_ES"
],
"language-code": [
"es-ES",
"eu-ES",
"ca-ES",
"gl-ES",
"oc-ES"
]
}
*/
getAll
Get all data for all countries, accept the type 'iso' | 'languages' | 'name' | 'original' | 'language-code' | 'language-name' | 'language-original' | 'locale'
Args: { "type?": IsoDataType }
const allData = getAll();
console.log(allData);
/*
{
"AD": {
"languages": ["ca"],
"name": "Andorra",
"original": "Andorra"
},
"AE": {
"languages": ["ar"],
"name": "United Arab Emirates",
"original": "دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة"
},
...
}
*/
const isoArray = getAll('iso');
console.log(isoArray);
/*
["AD", "AE", "AF", "AG", "AI", "AL", "AM", "AO", "AQ", "AR", "AS", "AT", "AU", "AW", ...]
*/
const languageCodesArray = getAll('language-codes');
console.log(languageCodesArray);
/*
["ca-AD", "ar-AE", "ps-AF", "uz-AF", "tk-AF", "en-AG", "en-AI", "sq-AL", "hy-AM", "ru-AM", "pt-AO", "es-AR", "gn-AR", "en-AS", ...]
*/
getGroupedBy
You can group the results by continent or region or subRegion. Pass a second argument to filter by that term.
Args: { "type?": "continent" | "region" | "subRegion" }
const allData = getGroupedBy( 'continent' );
console.log(allData);
/*
{
"EU": {
"AX": {
"name": "Aland",
(...)
},
"AL": {
"name": "Albania",
(...)
},
(...)
},
"AN": {
"AQ": {
"name": "Antarctica",
(...)
}
*/
const allData = getGroupedBy( 'continent', 'Antarctica' );
console.log(allData);
/*
{
"Antarctica": {
"AQ": {
"languages": [],
"name": "Antarctica",
"original": "Antarctica",
"iso3": "ATA",
"region": "Antarctica",
"continent": "AN",
"subRegion": "Antarctica"
}
}
}
*/
getKeyValue
Returns an Array with the combination of the given key / value
Args: { "key" : IsoDataType, "value" : IsoDataType }
const dataAsKey = getKeyValue('language', 'original');
console.log(dataAsKey);
/*
[
{
"label": "ca_AD",
"value": "Andorra"
},
{
"label": "ar_AE",
"value": "دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة"
},
{
"label": "ps_AF",
"value": "افغانستان (ps_AF)"
},
{
"label": "uz_AF",
"value": "افغانستان (uz_AF)"
},
{
"label": "tk_AF",
"value": "افغانستان (tk_AF)"
},
(...)
*/
const data = getKeyValue( 'locale', 'flag', "the language locale", "flag" );
console.log(data);
/*
[
{
"the language locale": "ca_AD",
"flag": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg"
},
{
"the language locale": "ar_AE",
"flag": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg"
},
{
"the language locale": "ps_AF",
"flag": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg (ps_AF)"
},
(...)
*/
getCountriesByLanguage
Returns all the countries of the specified languages
Args: { "languages" : [arrayOfLanguages] }
const dataAsKey = getCountriesByLanguage(['it', 'es']);
console.log(dataAsKey);
/*
{
"AR": {
"languages": [
"es",
"gn"
],
"name": "Argentina",
"original": "Argentina",
"iso3": "ARG"
},
(...)
"CH": {
"languages": [
"de",
"fr",
"it"
],
"name": "Switzerland",
"original": "Schweiz",
"iso3": "CHE"
},
(...)
*/
getByProximity
Retrieves a list of countries within a specified range from the center of the given country.
Args: { "languages" : [arrayOfLanguages] }
const dataAsKey = getByProximity('it', 1000);
console.log(dataAsKey);
/*
[
{ iso: 'IT', coordinates: [ 41.8719, 12.5674 ], distance: 0 },
{
iso: 'VA',
coordinates: [ 41.9029, 12.4534 ],
distance: 10.04676735128846
},
{
iso: 'SM',
coordinates: [ 43.9424, 12.4578 ],
distance: 230.40201087435003
},
{
iso: 'HR',
coordinates: [ 45.1, 15.2 ],
distance: 417.01956518047405
},
{
iso: 'MC',
coordinates: [ 43.7503, 7.4128 ],
distance: 469.37405276643517
},
{
iso: 'BA',
coordinates: [ 43.9159, 17.6791 ],
distance: 474.2778009042667
},
{
iso: 'SI',
coordinates: [ 46.1512, 14.9955 ],
distance: 513.8640413087771
},
{
iso: 'ME',
coordinates: [ 42.7087, 19.3744 ],
distance: 567.4303782156377
},
{
iso: 'LI',
coordinates: [ 47.166, 9.5554 ],
distance: 635.1401466708603
},
{
iso: 'AL',
coordinates: [ 41.1533, 20.1683 ],
distance: 637.6883921375974
},
{
iso: 'AT',
coordinates: [ 47.5162, 14.5501 ],
distance: 646.8280352835117
},
{
iso: 'CH',
coordinates: [ 46.8182, 8.2275 ],
distance: 649.0693011095187
},
{
iso: 'MT',
coordinates: [ 35.9375, 14.3754 ],
distance: 678.1192634942938
},
{
iso: 'XK',
coordinates: [ 42.6026, 20.903 ],
distance: 690.7348154830586
},
{
iso: 'RS',
coordinates: [ 44.0165, 21.0059 ],
distance: 726.6754233126602
},
{
iso: 'MK',
coordinates: [ 41.6086, 21.7453 ],
distance: 761.6932798987688
},
{
iso: 'HU',
coordinates: [ 47.1625, 19.5033 ],
distance: 804.6598779515814
},
{
iso: 'GR',
coordinates: [ 39.0742, 21.8243 ],
distance: 841.9857682997398
},
{
iso: 'AD',
coordinates: [ 42.5462, 1.6016 ],
distance: 905.6320231312061
},
{
iso: 'CZ',
coordinates: [ 49.8175, 15.473 ],
distance: 911.5367886248189
},
{
iso: 'TN',
coordinates: [ 33.8869, 9.5375 ],
distance: 926.6812884937063
},
{
iso: 'SK',
coordinates: [ 48.669, 19.699 ],
distance: 938.6194450746992
},
{
iso: 'FR',
coordinates: [ 46.2276, 2.2137 ],
distance: 957.6636949908722
}
]
*/
A brief recap
ISO Country Code
ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 is the standard for country codes. It defines two-letter codes that are unique to each country. For example, the country code for the United Kingdom is GB
, the country code for France is FR
, and the country code for
Spain is ES
.
Language Code
ISO 639 is the standard for language codes. It defines two-letter and three-letter codes that are unique to each language. For example, the two-letter language code for English is en
, the two-letter language code for French is fr
, and
the two-letter language code for Spanish is es
.
Locale Format
The locale formatIso is a way of combining a language code and a country code to represent a specific linguistic and cultural context. There are two main locale formats:
BCP 47 (IETF language tag):
The BCP 47 formatIso separates the language code and country code with an underscore. For example, en_US
represents English spoken in the United States, fr_FR
represents French spoken in France, and es_ES
represents Spanish spoken in
Spain.
ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 or language code:
The ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 formatIso uses the ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 country code instead of an underscore. For example, en-US
represents English spoken in the United States, fr-FR
represents French spoken in France, and es-ES
represents Spanish
spoken in Spain.
Contributing
Feel free to contribute by opening issues or submitting pull requests.
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.