iotql
v3.0.1
Published
IoTQL - SQL-like query language for the IoT
Downloads
12
Readme
iotdb-iotql
IoTQL - an SQL-like language for the IoT.
About
Note that we're likely going to depreciate all of this except for the CREATE MODEL call. Why? Because it's starting to look like Apache Drill may be a better solution.
What is it?
IoTQL is an SQL-like language for the IoT. It allows you to query Things, change their state, and define actions to happen in the future. It also allows you to write Models for Things.
Here's a few example queries - see below and the docs folder for a lot more:
-- see everything
SELECT id, state:*, meta:*;
-- set the temperature in the basement
SET state:temperature = 20°C WHERE meta:zone & "Basement";
-- set the color of Hue lights
SET state:color = "#FF9999" WHERE meta:model-id = "hue-light";
It's written to work with HomeStar / IOTDB but is flexible enough to plug into almost any projects that can present a simple Transporter API.
Installation
Then:
$ npm install -g homestar ## may require sudo
$ homestar install iotql
Use
Basic pattern:
$ homestar iotql
With Sample Data
IoTQL ships with a (very small) data set for testing
$ homestar iotql --samples
>>> SELECT id, meta:*;
With IOTDB / HomeStar
Make sure you've installed and set up HomeStar, and are in the proper folder - usually your home directory. Then just do:
$ homestar iotql
Models
All Models in IOTDB are now written using IoTQL. These Models are compiled to JSON-LD for actual usage. You can see examples here:
Library Version
Installation
To embed IoTQL in your projects, do:
$ homestar install iotql
You can use npm instead of homestar if you're not using HomeStar.
Usage
See the docs folder for more documentation. There's also a ton of examples in samples.
In Node.JS
Here's how you use IoTQL in your project
var iotql = require('iotql')
var paramd = {};
iotql.connect(paramd, function(error, db) {
);
With Transporter
Not implemented yet
var transporter = ...;
transport.list({
query: "state:sensor.temperature°C > 25",
}, function(d) {
if (d.query) {
}
});
Transporters do not need to support queries. Transporters that do support query will always set d.query to true when a query statement is used.
Syntax / Examples
Get Everything
SELECT id, meta:*, meta:*;
Turn on everything
SET state:on = true
Sight lights to yellow
SET state:color = "yellow" WHERE meta:facet & facets.lighting;
Set the temperature in the basement - in Celsius
SET state:temperature = 20°C WHERE meta:zone & "Basement"
What's the temperature - in Fahrenheit
SELECT units(state:sensor.temperature, °F)
or (more flexible, but unwieldy)
SELECT units(state:sensor.temperature,
units:temperature.imperial.fahrenheit)
Development
Test Cases
Running
This isn't quite finished yet, but you can do
$ node tools/RunSamples --all
The samples are in samples. The Things it runs against are in samples/things. How that's structured should be fairly obvious.
Writing expected results
$ node tools/RunSamples --all --write
Testing against expected results
$ node tools/RunSamples --all --test
This can also be done by
$ npm test
Compile the Grammar
to compile the grammar, you need to do this
$ ( cd ./grammar; jison grammar.jison )