int64-native-node12
v0.4.0
Published
A simple uint64_t wrapper for JavaScript. For NodeJS v0.12+
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int64-native-node12
int64-native-node12
is a simple uint64_t
wrapper for JavaScript, enabling the
use of 64-bit unsigned integers from node. This version was modified to work with NodeJS v0.12+
Why?
int64-native-node12
was originally developed to support reasonable handling of
64-bit ID columns in databases. There are other 64-bit integer modules out
there, but AFAICT all of them are pure JavaScript; native uint64_t
seemed
like a better way to handle this!
The one caveat is that you won't be able to use this browser-side. However, you can use the string representation to pass 64-bit values from server to client.
Installing
via npm
npm install int64-native-node12
from source
git clone git://github.com/candu/node-int64-native-node12.git
cd node-int64-native-node12
npm install
int64-native-node12
is built using node-gyp
.
Usage
All of the following examples are borrowed from test/int64.js
, which you
can run via
npm test
Including
require()
gives you direct access to the constructor:
var Int64 = require('int64-native');
Constructor
You can create an Int64
as follows:
var x = new Int64(),
y = new Int64(42),
z = new Int64(0xfedcba98, 0x76543210),
w = new Int64('0xfedcba9876543210')
expect(x.toString()).to.equal('0x0000000000000000');
expect(y.toString()).to.equal('0x000000000000002a');
expect(z.toString()).to.equal('0xfedcba9876543210');
expect(w.toString()).to.equal('0xfedcba9876543210');
The last two methods allow you to represent uint64_t
values larger than
(1 << 53) - 1
.
Type Conversions
Int64
exposes toNumber()
, valueOf()
for converting to numeric values:
var a = new Int64(2),
b = new Int64(3);
expect(a + b).to.equal(5);
var x = new Int64(),
y = new Int64(42),
z = new Int64(0xfedcba98, 0x76543210),
w = new Int64('0xfedcba9876543210')
expect(+x).to.equal(0);
expect(+y).to.equal(42);
expect(+z).to.equal(Infinity);
expect(+w).to.equal(Infinity);
Values larger than (1 << 53) - 1
will be converted to Infinity
, since
they cannot be accurately represented using JavaScript's Number
type.
As you can see from the examples so far, toString()
produces the hex string
corresponding to an Int64
.
Conversion to Decimal String
Int64
also exposes toSignedDecimalString()
and toUnsignedDecimalString()
for converting to decimal strings:
var minusOne = new Int64('0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF');
expect(minusOne.toSignedDecimalString()).to.equal('-1');
expect(minusOne.toUnsignedDecimalString()).to.equal('18446744073709551615');
Comparison
For cases where you wish to sort or compare Int64
values, equals()
and
compare()
are provided:
var a = new Int64(2),
b = new Int64(3);
expect(a.equals(a)).to.be.true;
expect(a.equals(b)).to.be.false;
expect(a.compare(a)).to.equal(0);
expect(a.compare(b)).to.equal(-1);
expect(b.compare(a)).to.equal(1);
Bit Manipulation
There are several operations for bit-level manipulation of Int64
values:
var x = new Int64('0xfedcba9876543210');
expect(x.high32().toString(16)).to.equal('fedcba98');
expect(x.low32().toString(16)).to.equal('76543210');
var y = x.and(new Int64(0xffff)),
z = x.or(new Int64(0xffff)),
w = x.xor(new Int64('fffffffffffffffff'));
expect(y.toString()).to.equal('0x0000000000003210');
expect(z.toString()).to.equal('0xfedcba987654ffff');
expect(w.toString()).to.equal('0x0123456789abcdef');
var a = new Int64(7),
b = a.shiftLeft(1),
c = a.shiftRight(1);
expect(b.toString()).to.equal('0x000000000000000e');
expect(c.toString()).to.equal('0x0000000000000003');