i18n-populator
v1.1.1
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A small NodeJS tool that generates translations for i18n and put them on their appropriate files
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i18n populator
Generate translations for all your i18n jsons with only one terminal command.
This project uses LibreTranslate, Google Translate API and Bing Translate API to generate the translations. In a future I'll include the option to use an Google API Key / Bing Api Key so you could use it with your own account.
DISCLAIMER! To be 100% legal please use LibreTranslate engine or use the official Bing or Google Translate API.
npx i18n-populator translate --text "Hello world" --from "en" --name "greetings" --engine "bing"
Roadmap
- [x] Generates translations for all the languages that you're handling on your project free.
- [x] Allow custom paths for translations files and configuration file.
- [x] Create the possibility of nest new translations (for example { accountSettings: { title: 'Account settings' } })
- [x] Integrate at least two translation APIs so user could use the one that fits better for him.
- [ ] Create landing page and logo for the project.
- [ ] Handle properly text interpolation on most of cases. For example (Hi {{name}}!)
- [ ] Allow translate various text at once saving queries to Google Translate API.
- [ ] Allow use Google API Key to use your own account.
Features
- Create translations for all the languages that you're handling on your project with only one command for free saving a lot of time.
- It's easy to use and configure.
- API Key is not mandatory. (Next versions will allow use your own API Key in case you want to use your own account and avoid free request limit)
- Work on the most recent versions of NodeJS. (Tested on v14.16.1)
How to use
Install
Actually it is not required to install it on your project to work. But you can optionally install it locally or globally with npm or yarn. So when you ran npx it will use your local or global installation instead of download it each time. In case you want to install it on your project it's recommended install it as dev dependency.
npm install --save-dev i18n-populator
yarn add i18n-populator --dev
Init command
Init command will start a wizard to help you to create the configuration file for your project. It will ask you for the path where your translations files are located, then will guide you to select the languages that corresponds to each file and finally will ask you for the translation engines that you want to use. This will make the configuration a lot easier.
npx i18n-populator init
Anyway, if you want to create the configuration file manually, you can create a i18n-populator.config.json on the root of your project and continue reading the next section.
Configuration file
- The first thing you need to do is create a json file that will work as configuration of the project, it have the next structure:
{
"basePath": "example/i18n", // The base path where is your translation json files
"translationEngines": [
// Your preference translation engines
"google",
"bing",
"libreTranslate"
],
"languages": [
// The languages that you want to translate
{
"name": "en", // The language that you're handling on the files that you will include in files property
"files": [
"en.json" // All the files where you're handling the language mentioned above
]
}
]
}
Also you can check an example on configuration file
- In order to translate, you need to run the
translate
command, write the phrase you want to translate and select the source language that it is wrote in, and at the end add a name for your new translation, this will be used on your json files as property name.
npx i18n-populator translate --text "Hello world" --from "en" --name "greetings"
Another example in spanish
npx i18n-populator translate --text "Hola mundo" --from "es" --name "greetings"
You only need to specify in what language is wrote the text that you're passing through command, since all the languages that you want to translate are specified on the configuration file.
Also, additionally you can specify the path of the configuration file, by default it will search for the file called i18n-populator.config.json
on the root of your project, but you can specify another path with the -s
or --settings-file
flag.
For example
npx i18n-populator translate --text "Hello world" --from "en" --name "greetings" --settings-file "example/custom-setting.config.json"
Choosing translation engine
Currently there are three translation engines available, Google Translate, Bing Translate and LibreTranslate. There are two ways to configure the engine(s) that you want to use. The first one is specifying the engines on the configuration file, and the second one is specifying the engine that you want to use on the command.
How it works
You can only specify one engine through the CLI command, but you can specify multiple engines on the configuration file. When you define multiple engines on the configuration file, it will use them on order of preference, and if one of them fails, it will use the next one.
If you don't define any engine on the configuration file and you don't specify any engine on the command, it will use by default all the translation engine that are free and doesn't need API Key.
Define engines on configuration file
To define them on the configuration file you should create a new property called "translationEngines", which should content an array of engines in order of preference (I meant, put first the engine that you like more and then the second one that you like more, and so on). The engines that you can use are "google" and "bing".
For example:
{
"basePath": "example/i18n", // The base path where is your translation json files
"translationEngines": [
// Your preference translation engines
"google",
"bing",
"libreTranslate"
],
"languages": [
// The languages that you want to translate
{
"name": "en", // The language that you're handling on the files that you will include in files property
"files": [
"en.json" // All the files where you're handling the language mentioned above
]
}
]
}
Define engine on command
To define the engine on the command you should use the flag -e
or --engine
followed by the engine that you want to use. The engines that you can use are "google" and "bing".
If you specify a engine on the command, it will put it on the first position of the array of engines, and then it will use the engines that you defined on the configuration file.
If you don't specify any engine, the program will try to get your preferences from your configuration file, and if you don't have any configuration file, it will use by default all the translation engine that are free and doesn't need API Key.
For example:
npx i18n-populator translate --text "Welcome to the jungle" --from "en" --name "welcomeMessage" --engine "bing"
Nested Translations
You can nest translations by using the .
character on the property name parameter, for example:
npx i18n-populator translate --text "Account settings" --from "en" --name "accountSettings.title"
{
"accountSettings": {
"title": "Configuración de la cuenta"
}
}
You can continue nesting translations as much as you want.
npx i18n-populator translate --text "Email" --from "en" --name "accountSettings.email"
{
"accountSettings": {
"title": "Configuración de la cuenta",
"email": "Correo electrónico"
}
}
npx i18n-populator translate --text "Are you sure you want to change your email?" --from "en" --name "accountSettings.modal.edit.title"
{
"accountSettings": {
"title": "Configuración de la cuenta",
"email": "Correo electrónico",
"modal": {
"edit": {
"title": "¿Estás seguro que quieres cambiar tu correo?"
}
}
}
}
Parts of configuration file
The configuration file is an json file which allow you to modify certain aspects of the project, like the languages that you want to translate, the path of the translations files, etc. Here is a list of the properties that you can modify on the configuration file.
| Property | Type | Description | Required | Example | Default |
| -------------------- | ----------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------ | ------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------- |
| basePath
| string | The path where the translations files are located. | :white_check_mark: | "./src/assets/i18n"
| |
| languages
| { name: string, files: string[] }[] | The languages that you want to translate and the files where are you saving their translations | :white_check_mark: | [{ "name": "en", "files": ["en.json"] }]
| |
| translationEngines
| string[] | The translation engines that you want to use in order of preference. The available engines are "google", "libreTranslate" and "bing". | | ["google", "bing", "libreTranslate"]
| ["google", "bing", "libreTranslate"]
|
Commands
| Command | Description | Arguments | Options | Example |
| ----------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| translate
| Translate a text to all the languages that you're handling on your project. | --text, -t
: The word or sentence that you want to translate. --from, -f
: The language of the text that you wrote on text
.--name, -n
: The property name that you want to be used to include your new translation on your project | --engine, -e
: The translation engine that you want to use. --settings-file, -s
: Custom path for the settings file. Default is "i18n-populator.config.json" | npx i18n-populator translate --text "Hello world!" --from "en" --name "greetings"
|
| help
| Show the help menu with all the available commands. | | | npx i18n-populator help
|
| languages
| Show the supported languages of all the engines or filter it by engines. | | --by-engine, -be
: Filter the supported languages by engine. | npx i18n-populator languages
|
| init
| Start the configuration wizard to create the settings file | | | npx i18n-populator init
|