@nodertc/dtls

Secure UDP communications using Datagram Transport Layer Security protocol version 1.2 in pure js. Follow RFC6347, RFC7627.

Support

Features

• no native dependecies!
• modern secure ciphers (by default)
• in-out fragmentation / in-out retransmission
• merge outgoing handshakes

Usage

npm i @nodertc/dtls

const dtls = require('@nodertc/dtls');

const socket = dtls.connect({
  type: 'udp4',
  remotePort: 4444,
  remoteAddress: '127.0.0.1',
});

socket.on('error', err => {
  console.error(err);
});

socket.on('data', data => {
  console.log('got message "%s"', data.toString('ascii'));
  socket.close();
});

socket.once('connect', () => {
  socket.write('Hello from Node.js!');
});

Suppored ciphers:

• TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 (nodejs v11.2+ only)
• TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 (nodejs v11.2+ only)
• TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
• TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
• TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
• TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
• TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
• TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
• TLS_PSK_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 (nodejs v11.2+ only)
• TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
• TLS_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
• TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
• TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
• TLS_ECDHE_PSK_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256

API

• dtls.connect(options: Options [, callback: function]) : Socket

Creates an esteblished connection to remote dtls server. A connect() function also accept all options for unicast.createSocket() or dgram.createSocket(). If options.socket is provided, these options will be ignored.

The callback function, if specified, will be added as a listener for the 'connect' event.

• options.socket

A duplex stream in a common case. It is also unicast or dgram socket instance. Used if you want a low level control of your connection.

• options.extendedMasterSecret: bool, [default=true]

This option enable the use Extended Master Secret extension. Enabled by default.

• options.checkServerIdentity: function(certificate): bool

Optional certificate verify function.

• options.certificate: Buffer

PEM-encoded client certificate, optional. Supports RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 and ECDSA certificates.

• options.certificatePrivateKey: Buffer

PEM-encoded private key for client certificate.

• options.maxHandshakeRetransmissions: number

The number of retransmissions during on handshake stage.

• options.alpn: string | string[]

The list of the supported ALPN protocols.

• options.pskIdentity: String|Buffer

Identity string for PSK key exchange, see RFC4279.

• options.pskSecret: String|Buffer

Secret data for the identity string of PSK key exchange.

• options.ignorePSKIdentityHint: boolean, default=true

Both clients and servers may have pre-shared keys with several different parties. The client indicates which key to use by including a "PSK identity" (see options.pskIdentity above) in the ClientKeyExchange message. To help the client in selecting which identity to use, the server can provide a "PSK identity hint" in the ServerKeyExchange message.

• options.cipherSuites: number[]|string[]

List of supported by client cipher suites. Default cipher suites:

• TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 (in nodejs v11+ only)
• TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 (in nodejs v11+ only)
• TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
• TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
• TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
• TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384

See above a full list of supported cipher suites.

• class Socket

A Socket is also a duplex stream, so it can be both readable and writable, and it is also a EventEmitter.

• Socket.setMTU(mtu: number): void

Set MTU (minimal transfer unit) for this socket, 1420 bytes maximal.

• Socket.getMTU(): number

Return MTU (minimal transfer unit) for this socket, 1200 bytes by default.

• Socket.setTimeout(timeout: number[, callback: function()])

Sets the socket to timeout after timeout milliseconds of inactivity on the socket. By default dtls.Socket do not have a timeout.

The optional callback parameter will be added as a one-time listener for the 'timeout' event.

• Socket.close(): void

Close socket, stop listening for socket. Do not emit data events anymore.

• Socket.alpnProtocol: string

Get a string that contains the selected ALPN protocol.

• Event: connect

The 'connect' event is emitted after the handshaking process for a new connection has successfully completed.

• Event: timeout

Emitted if the socket times out from inactivity. This is only to notify that the socket has been idle.

• dtls.constants: Object
  • cipherSuites: Object A full list supported cipher suites. See above for detailes.

How to debug?

Start dtls server:

docker run -it --name dtlsd --rm -e "GNUTLS_DEBUG_LEVEL=2" -e "PRIORITY=NORMAL:+AEAD:+ECDHE-RSA:+VERS-DTLS1.2" -e "KEYFILE=key-rsa.pem" -e "CERTFILE=cert-rsa.pem" -p 4444:4444/udp nodertc/dtls-server:1

Start default client:

npm start

License

MIT, 2018 - 2019 © Dmitriy Tsvettsikh