html-pdf-client
v1.0.2
Published
Client-side HTML-to-PDF rendering using pure JS
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html-pdf-client
html-pdf-client converts any webpage or element into a printable PDF entirely client-side using html2canvas and jsPDF.
Table of contents
Getting started
NPM
Install html-pdf-client and its dependencies using NPM with npm install --save html-pdf-client
(make sure to include .js
in the package name).
Note: You can use NPM to create your project, but html-pdf-client will not run in Node.js, it must be run in a browser.
Bower
Install html-pdf-client and its dependencies using Bower with bower install --save html-pdf-client
(make sure to include .js
in the package name).
Usage
Once installed, html-pdf-client is ready to use. The following command will generate a PDF of #element-to-print
and prompt the user to save the result:
var element = document.getElementById('element-to-print');
htmlPdfClient(element);
Advanced usage
Every step of html-pdf-client is configurable, using its new Promise-based API. If html-pdf-client is called without arguments, it will return a Worker
object:
var worker = htmlPdfClient(); // Or: var worker = new html2pdf.Worker;
This worker has methods that can be chained sequentially, as each Promise resolves, and allows insertion of your own intermediate functions between steps. A prerequisite system allows you to skip over mandatory steps (like canvas creation) without any trouble:
// This will implicitly create the canvas and PDF objects before saving.
var worker = htmlPdfClient().from(element).save();
Workflow
The basic workflow of html-pdf-client tasks (enforced by the prereq system) is:
.from() -> .toContainer() -> .toCanvas() -> .toImg() -> .toPdf() -> .save()
Worker API
| Method | Arguments | Description |
|--------------|--------------------|-------------|
| from | src, type | Sets the source (HTML string or element) for the PDF. Optional type
specifies other sources: 'string'
, 'element'
, 'canvas'
, or 'img'
. |
| to | target | Converts the source to the specified target ('container'
, 'canvas'
, 'img'
, or 'pdf'
). Each target also has its own toX
method that can be called directly: toContainer()
, toCanvas()
, toImg()
, and toPdf()
. |
| output | type, options, src | Routes to the appropriate outputPdf
or outputImg
method based on specified src
('pdf'
(default) or 'img'
). |
| outputPdf | type, options | Sends type
and options
to the jsPDF object's output
method, and returns the result as a Promise (use .then
to access). See the jsPDF source code for more info. |
| outputImg | type, options | Returns the specified data type for the image as a Promise (use .then
to access). Supported types: 'img'
, 'datauristring'
/'dataurlstring'
, and 'datauri'
/'dataurl'
. |
| save | filename | Saves the PDF object with the optional filename (creates user download prompt). |
| set | opt | Sets the specified properties. See Options below for more details. |
| get | key, cbk | Returns the property specified in key
, either as a Promise (use .then
to access), or by calling cbk
if provided. |
| then | onFulfilled, onRejected | Standard Promise method, with this
re-bound to the Worker, and with added progress-tracking (see Progress below). Note that .then
returns a Worker
, which is a subclass of Promise. |
| thenCore | onFulFilled, onRejected | Standard Promise method, with this
re-bound to the Worker (no progress-tracking). Note that .thenCore
returns a Worker
, which is a subclass of Promise. |
| thenExternal | onFulfilled, onRejected | True Promise method. Using this 'exits' the Worker chain - you will not be able to continue chaining Worker methods after .thenExternal
. |
| catch, catchExternal | onRejected | Standard Promise method. catchExternal
exits the Worker chain - you will not be able to continue chaining Worker methods after .catchExternal
. |
| error | msg | Throws an error in the Worker's Promise chain. |
A few aliases are also provided for convenience:
| Method | Alias | |-----------|-----------| | save | saveAs | | set | using | | output | export | | then | run |
Options
html-pdf-client can be configured using an optional opt
parameter:
var element = document.getElementById('element-to-print');
var opt = {
margin: 1,
filename: 'myfile.pdf',
image: { type: 'jpeg', quality: 0.98 },
html2canvas: { scale: 2 },
jsPDF: { unit: 'in', format: 'letter', orientation: 'portrait' }
};
// New Promise-based usage:
htmlPdfClient().set(opt).from(element).save();
// Old monolithic-style usage:
htmlPdfClient(element, opt);
The opt
parameter has the following optional fields:
|Name |Type |Default |Description |
|------------|----------------|--------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|margin |number or array |0
|PDF margin (in jsPDF units). Can be a single number, [vMargin, hMargin]
, or [top, left, bottom, right]
. |
|filename |string |'file.pdf'
|The default filename of the exported PDF. |
|pagebreak |object |{mode: ['css', 'legacy']}
|Controls the pagebreak behaviour on the page. See Page-breaks below. |
|image |object |{type: 'jpeg', quality: 0.95}
|The image type and quality used to generate the PDF. See Image type and quality below.|
|enableLinks |boolean |true
|If enabled, PDF hyperlinks are automatically added ontop of all anchor tags. |
|html2canvas |object |{ }
|Configuration options sent directly to html2canvas
(see here for usage).|
|jsPDF |object |{ }
|Configuration options sent directly to jsPDF
(see here for usage).|
Page-breaks
html-pdf-client has the ability to automatically add page-breaks to clean up your document. Page-breaks can be added by CSS styles, set on individual elements using selectors, or avoided from breaking inside all elements (avoid-all
mode).
By default, html-pdf-client will respect most CSS break-before
, break-after
, and break-inside
rules, and also add page-breaks after any element with class htmlPdfClient__page-break
(for legacy purposes).
Page-break settings
|Setting |Type |Default |Description |
|----------|----------------|--------------------|------------|
|mode |string or array |['css', 'legacy']
|The mode(s) on which to automatically add page-breaks. One or more of 'avoid-all'
, 'css'
, and 'legacy'
. |
|before |string or array |[]
|CSS selectors for which to add page-breaks before each element. Can be a specific element with an ID ('#myID'
), all elements of a type (e.g. 'img'
), all of a class ('.myClass'
), or even '*'
to match every element. |
|after |string or array |[]
|Like 'before', but adds a page-break immediately after the element. |
|avoid |string or array |[]
|Like 'before', but avoids page-breaks on these elements. You can enable this feature on every element using the 'avoid-all' mode. |
Page-break modes
| Mode | Description |
|-----------|-------------|
| avoid-all | Automatically adds page-breaks to avoid splitting any elements across pages. |
| css | Adds page-breaks according to the CSS break-before
, break-after
, and break-inside
properties. Only recognizes always/left/right
for before/after, and avoid
for inside. |
| legacy | Adds page-breaks after elements with class htmlPdfClient__page-break
. This feature may be removed in the future. |
Example usage
// Avoid page-breaks on all elements, and add one before #page2el.
htmlPdfClient().set({
pagebreak: { mode: 'avoid-all', before: '#page2el' }
});
// Enable all 'modes', with no explicit elements.
htmlPdfClient().set({
pagebreak: { mode: ['avoid-all', 'css', 'legacy'] }
});
// No modes, only explicit elements.
htmlPdfClient().set({
pagebreak: { before: '.beforeClass', after: ['#after1', '#after2'], avoid: 'img' }
});
Image type and quality
You may customize the image type and quality exported from the canvas by setting the image
option. This must be an object with the following fields:
|Name |Type |Default |Description | |------------|----------------|------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| |type |string |'jpeg' |The image type. HTMLCanvasElement only supports 'png', 'jpeg', and 'webp' (on Chrome). | |quality |number |0.95 |The image quality, from 0 to 1. This setting is only used for jpeg/webp (not png). |
These options are limited to the available settings for HTMLCanvasElement.toDataURL(), which ignores quality settings for 'png' images. To enable png image compression, try using the canvas-png-compression shim, which should be an in-place solution to enable png compression via the quality
option.
Progress tracking
The Worker object returned by htmlPdfClient()
has a built-in progress-tracking mechanism. It will be updated to allow a progress callback that will be called with each update, however it is currently a work-in-progress.
Dependencies
html-pdf-client depends on the external packages html2canvas, jsPDF, and es6-promise. These dependencies are automatically loaded when using NPM or the bundled package.
If using the unbundled dist/htmlPdfClient.min.js
(or its un-minified version), you must also include each dependency. Order is important, otherwise html2canvas will be overridden by jsPDF's own internal implementation:
<script src="es6-promise.auto.min.js"></script>
<script src="jspdf.min.js"></script>
<script src="html2canvas.min.js"></script>
<script src="html2pdf.min.js"></script>
License
Copyright (c) 2019-2022 Pradeep Kumar Vishwakarma http://www.pv-dev.me