html-extractor
v0.2.2
Published
Extract meta-data from a html string. It extracts the body, title, meta-tags and first headlines to a object to push them to a search indexer like elastic-search
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html-extractor
Extract meta-data from a html string. It extracts the body, title, meta-tags and first headlines to a object to push them to a search indexer like elastic-search
Install
npm install html-extractor
Initialize
var Extrator = require("html-extractor");
var myExtrator = new Extrator();
new Extrator( debug )
arguments
- debug : (
Boolean
optional: default =false
)
Output the parsing time
Methods
Extrator.extract( html[, reduced], cb )
Call .extract()
to get the data of an html string.
HTML entities will be decoded.
arguments:
- html : (
String
required )
The html string to process - reduced : (
Object
optional )
A object to reduce the content of body to a specific site content. It is not possible to reduce to a tag without a attribute filter.- reduced.tag : (
String
required ifreduced
is set )
The tag name of the html element to reduce to - reduced.attr : (
String
required ifreduced
is set )
The attribute of the html element to reduce to - reduced.val : (
String
required ifreduced
is set )
The attribute value of the html element to reduce to - reduced.list : (
Boobean
default =false
)
Return every found reduced block as an array within body.
- reduced.tag : (
- cb : (
Function
required )
The callback function
callback arguments:
- error : (
Error
)
Error information. If no error occoured this will benull
- data : (
Object
)
The extraction result- data.body : (
String|Array
)
The whole body content or the content within the configured reduced element. There will be just the text content without html tags/attributes and without the content in script tags. If the reduced feature is used andreduced.list = true
the body will be an array of all found reduced blocks. - data.h1 : (
Array
)
An array containing allh1
text contents. Including theh1
elements outside the configured reduced element - data.meta : (
Object
)
A Object of all found meta tags with the syntax<meta content="" name="">
. Other meta tags will be ignored.- data.meta.charset : (
String
optional )
If a metatag with the charset setting like<meta charset="utf-8" >
is defined it will be returned underdata.meta.charset
- data.meta.title : (
String
default =""
)
If tilte tag is defined it will be returned underdata.meta.title
. Otherwise the key will contain an empty string - data.meta.description : (
String
default =""
)
If a metatag with the namedescription
is defined it will be returned underdata.meta.description
. Otherwise the key will contain an empty string - data.meta.keywords : (
Array
default =[]
)
If a metatag with the namekeywords
is defined it will be returned as trimmed array of strings underdata.meta.keywords
. Otherwise the key will contain an empty string
- data.meta.charset : (
- data.body : (
Examples
simple
This is a simple example to extarct the content of a html document
var Extrator = require("html-extractor");
var myExtrator = new Extrator();
var html = `
<html>
<head>
<title>Testpage</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Header 1</h1>
<p>Content</p>
</body>
</html>
`
myExtrator.extract( html, function( err, data ){
if( err ){
throw( err )
} else {
console.log( data );
// {
// meta: {
// title: 'Testpage',
// description: '',
// keywords: []
// },
// body: ' Header 1 Content ',
// h1: [ 'Header 1' ]
// }
}
});
see
test/readme_example_simple
or run in Tonic
advanced
This is a advanced example to show the usage of the reducing. With the reduce feature it is possible to reduce the body content to the content of a specific html element.
var Extrator = require("html-extractor");
var myExtrator = new Extrator();
var html = `
<html>
<head>
<title>Super page</title>
<meta content="X, Y, Z" name="keywords">
<meta content="Look at this super page" name="description">
<meta content="Super pageCMS" name="generator">
</head>
<body>
<div id="head">
<h1>My super page<sup>2</sup></h1>
</div>
<ul id="menu">
<li>Home</li>
<li>First</li>
<li>Second</li>
</ul>
<div id="content">
<h1>First article €</h1>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet ... </p>
<h1>Second article ... </h1>
<p>Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor.</p>
<script>
var superVar = [ 3,2,1 ]
</script>
</div>
<section class="abc">
<h3>ABC 1</h3>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet ... </p>
</section>
<section class="xyz">
<h3>XYZ 1</h3>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet ... </p>
</section>
<section class="abc">
<h3>ABC 2</h3>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet ... </p>
</section>
<div id="footer">
Copyright 2013
</div>
</body>
</html>
`
var reduceTo = {
tag: "div",
attr: "id",
val: "content"
}
myExtrator.extract( html, reduceTo, function( err, data ){
if( err ){
throw( err )
} else {
console.log( "String", data );
//{
// meta: {
// title: 'Super page',
// description: 'Look at this super page',
// keywords: ['X', 'Y', 'Z'],
// generator: 'Super pageCMS'
// },
// body: 'First article € Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet ... Second article ... Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. ',
// h1: ['My super page2', 'First article €', 'Second article ...']
//}
}
});
var reduceToList = {
tag: "div",
attr: "id",
val: "content",
list: true
};
myExtrator.extract( html, reduceToList, function( err, data ){
if( err ){
throw( err )
} else {
console.log( "List", data );
//{
// meta: {
// title: 'Super page',
// description: 'Look at this super page',
// keywords: ['X', 'Y', 'Z'],
// generator: 'Super pageCMS'
// },
// body: [
// 'ABC 1 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet ... ',
// 'ABC 2 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet ... '
// ],
// h1: ['My super page2', 'First article', 'Second article']
//}
}
});
see
test/readme_example_advanced
or run in Tonic
Work in progress
html-extractor
is work in progress. Your ideas, suggestions etc. are very welcome.
Release History
|Version|Date|Description|
|:--:|:--:|:--|
|0.2.2|2016-07-1|Fixed trimming when reduced.list
is active #3. Thanks to Javier Castro|
|0.2.1|2016-06-30|Fixed handling of html entities #1. Thanks to Javier Castro|
|0.2.0|2016-06-20|Added option to return reduced elements as list; Fixed reduced value check for classes; Optimized dev env.|
|0.1.4|-|Updated and pinned dependencies and optimized tests|
|0.1.3|-|Fixed extraction to remove style-tag content|
|0.1.2|-|Updated documentation|
|0.1.1|-|Added raw documentation; Fixed travis.yml
|
|0.1.0|-|Initial version|
License
(The MIT License)
Copyright (c) 2016 M. Peter, http://www.tcs.de
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the 'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.